Barbus wonyenga

Deceptive Barb kapena False Cross Barb, dzina lasayansi Barbodes kuchingensis, amachokera ku banja la Cyprinidae (Cyprinidae). Woimira gulu la Barb, ndizosavuta kusunga, wodzichepetsa komanso wokhoza kuyanjana ndi nsomba zina zambiri zodziwika bwino za m'madzi.

Habitat

Amachokera ku Southeast Asia. Kumpoto kwa chilumba cha Borneo - gawo la East Malaysia, dera la Sarawak. M'chilengedwe, imakhala m'mitsinje yaing'ono ya m'nkhalango ndi mitsinje, madzi akumbuyo, maiwe opangidwa ndi mathithi. Malo achilengedwe amadziŵika ndi madzi abwino othamanga, kukhalapo kwa magawo a miyala, snags. Dziwani kuti mtundu uwu umapezekanso m'madambo omwe ali ndi momwe zimakhalira pa biotope iyi: madzi akuda odzaza ndi ma tannins ochokera ku zomera zowola. Komabe, izi zitha kukhalabe mitundu yosadziwika bwino ya Barbus wachinyengo.

Zambiri mwachidule:

• Kuchuluka kwa aquarium - kuchokera ku 250 malita.
• Kutentha - 20-28 ° C
• Mtengo pH - 5.0-7.5
• Kuuma kwa madzi - 2-12 dGH
• Mtundu wa gawo lapansi - miyala
• Kuwala - kulikonse
• Madzi amchere - ayi
• Kuyenda kwamadzi ndikofooka
• Kukula kwa nsomba ndi 10-12 cm.
• Chakudya - chakudya chilichonse
• Kutentha - mwamtendere
• Kukhala m'gulu la anthu 8-10

Kufotokozera

Akuluakulu amafika kutalika kwa 10-12 cm. Kunja, akufanana ndi Cross Barb. Mtundu wake ndi wasiliva wokhala ndi tint wachikasu. Maonekedwe a thupilo amakhala ndi mikwingwirima yakuda yopingasa. Kugonana kwa dimorphism kumawonetsedwa mofooka, amuna ndi akazi amakhala osadziwika bwino. Zimadziwika kuti zotsirizirazi ndizokulirapo kuposa amuna, makamaka panthawi yoberekera, akadzazidwa ndi caviar.

Food

Undemanding kwa zakudya tione. M'nyumba ya aquarium, imavomereza zakudya zotchuka kwambiri - zowuma, zamoyo, zozizira. Itha kukhutitsidwa ndi zinthu zowuma zokha (ma flakes, granules, ndi zina zambiri), bola ngati chakudya chapamwamba chikugwiritsidwa ntchito, chokhala ndi mavitamini ochulukirapo komanso kufufuza zinthu, komanso kukhala ndi zida zamitengo.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira, makonzedwe a aquarium

Kukula koyenera kosungirako nsomba zazing'ono za nsombazi kumayambira pa malita 250. Ndibwino kuti mupange bwalo lamadzi lofanana ndi gawo la mtsinje wokhala ndi dothi lamchenga, miyala, nsonga zingapo, zopanga kapena zamoyo kuchokera pakati pa mitundu yosadzichepetsa (anubias, mosses yamadzi ndi ferns).

Kuwongolera bwino kumadalira kwambiri kupereka madzi apamwamba kwambiri okhala ndi mikhalidwe yoyenera ya hydrochemical. Kukonzekera kwa Aquarium ndi False Cross Barbs ndikosavuta, kumakhala ndi kusintha kwa sabata kwa gawo lamadzi (30-50% ya voliyumu) ​​ndi madzi atsopano, kuyeretsa nthawi zonse zinyalala (zotsalira zazakudya, ndowe), zida. kukonza, kuyang'anira pH, dGH, oxidizability.

Khalidwe ndi Kugwirizana

Nsomba zamtendere zogwira ntchito, zogwirizana ndi mitundu ina yopanda chiwawa ya kukula kwake. Posankha oyandikana nawo a aquarium, ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti kuyenda kwa Barbs onyenga kungakhale kochuluka kwa nsomba zina zochepetsetsa, monga Gourami, Goldfish, ndi zina zotero, kotero simuyenera kuziphatikiza. Ndikoyenera kusunga anthu osachepera 8-10 pagulu.

Kuswana / kuswana

Pa nthawi yolemba, palibe milandu yodalirika yobereketsa nyamayi kunyumba yomwe yalembedwa, yomwe, komabe, ikufotokozedwa ndi kufalikira kwake kochepa. Mwinamwake, kubereka ndi kofanana ndi Ma Barbs ena.

Nsomba matenda

M'malo okhazikika am'madzi am'madzi okhala ndi mitundu yamitundu, matenda sachitika kawirikawiri. Matenda amayamba chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, kukhudzana ndi nsomba zodwala, ndi kuvulala. Ngati izi sizingapeweke, ndiye kuti mudziwe zambiri za zizindikiro ndi njira zothandizira mu gawo la "Matenda a nsomba za aquarium".