Nkhumba ya Rosette (rosette, Abyssinian) - kufotokoza kwamtundu ndi zithunzi

Kufotokozera mwachidule komwe nkhumba ya rosette nthawi zambiri imalandira: kanyama kakang'ono kokongola, koseketsa komanso kosakhazikika. Maonekedwe osazolowereka, kukula kophatikizana komanso kusamalidwa kosavuta kumapangitsa nyama kukhala imodzi mwamitundu yomwe amakonda kwambiri makoswe.

Nkhumba ya Rosette: Kufotokozera

Dzina lachiwiri la mtundu uwu ndi nkhumba za ku Abyssinian, ngakhale kuti kwawo kwa makolo akutali a ziweto zamakono ndi gawo lapakati ndi kumwera kwa America. Kumeneko kunali komwe ngakhale nthawi yathu isanakwane, kuyesa koyambirira koweta nkhumba za rosette kudayamba, ngakhale pali mtundu womwe nyama zidagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zozunzidwa pamwambo kapena chakudya.

Monga ziweto, anayamba kuŵetedwa ku Great Britain kuyambira pakati pa zaka za m'ma 19. Zinatenga nthawi pang'ono kuti chidwi ndi chikondi cha nyama zoseketsa ziwonekere koyamba ku Europe, kenako kufalikira padziko lonse lapansi.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri za maonekedwe, mawu a 2 ndi okwanira: okhudza komanso oseketsa. Mapangidwe achilendo a ubweya anayambika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa majini. Mbali ina ya tsitsi imasintha njira ikakula ndi kupindikira kukhala funnel. Zotsatira zake, maluwa amapangidwa, omwe adapatsa a Abyssinian dzina lawo lovomerezeka. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti makoswe awa si a mitundu ya tsitsi lalitali.

Odziwa eni ake ndi obereketsa amayamikira makamaka mapangidwe a rosette m'dera la mphuno.

Popeza kuti rosette guinea pigs ndi mitundu yowonetsera, muyezo weniweni wakhazikitsidwa womwe uyenera kukumana nawo. Chomwe chimatsimikizira ndi komwe kuli malo ogulitsira komanso kuchuluka kwawo. Zofunikira zazikulu:

• "chifaniziro" chiyenera kukhala chofanana;
• 4 ili kumbuyo kwa thupi, 4 ikuluikulu imayendanso pamsana, pamapewa payenera kukhala ma rosette ofananira;
  

  

• ma crests azitsulo ayenera kukhala ofanana, opanda creases ndi kinks, kukhala ndi njira yowongoka;
• malaya ndi ovuta, mwa amuna chinthu ichi chimawonekera kwambiri;
• zilonda zam'mimba ndi khungu ziyenera kuwoneka bwino;
• kutalika kwa tsitsi ndi 3-3,5 cm;
• mphuno ili ndi mawonekedwe osamveka, mutu ndi katatu;
• thupi ndi lalikulu, lophatikizana;
• mapewa opapatiza amasokoneza mzere pakati pa mutu ndi thupi.

Mitundu yayikulu yodziwika idagawidwa m'magulu awiri:

1. Mwini. Mkhalidwewu ndi wofanana. Mitundu yovomerezeka: yofiira, kirimu, yakuda, yoyera.
2. Agouti. Zimayenderana ndi mitundu yachilengedwe yakutchire.

Palinso ma Abyssinians a piebald ndi tortoiseshell.

Munthu wamkulu amafika kukula kwa 28 cm. Kulemera kwa mwamuna nthawi zina kumatha kupitirira 1 kg. Zazikazi zazikulu kwambiri sizimalemera kuposa 900 g.

Makhalidwe a mtunduwo

Chinthu chachikulu cha nkhumba za ku Abyssinian chagona mu khalidwe lawo. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi ubwenzi ndi chikhalidwe chabwino. Sakonda kuluma eni ake, ndipo zimatenga nthawi pang'ono kuwaweta.

Zina mwa ubwino waukulu wa ziweto ndi:

• kuthekera kwa kukonza kwa asthmatics ndi ziwengo;
• luso locheza ndi ana;
• mkulu chitukuko cha luso maganizo;
• chitetezo champhamvu chamthupi.

Chinthu china chodabwitsa ndi kumva kosamveka. Nyamayo imatha kumva mwiniwake ali kunja kwa nyumbayo akakwera masitepe. Pamenepa, nkhumba imayamba kulira mosangalala.

Zowonjezera za chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe:

• kukonda kukhala m'manja mwa mwini wake ndi kufuula mosangalala;
• ndi ngongole yapadera yodalirika, kunyambita zala za munthu;
• kuopa kumveka kwadzidzidzi ndi kusuntha: ndi kusintha kwadzidzidzi, mantha a mantha angayambe;
• malinga ndi eni ena, zomwe amakonda kwambiri ndi nkhaka zatsopano.

Ubwino wa anthu a ku Abyssinia umaphatikizapo thanzi labwino. Kuyendera kwa veterinarian kumatha kuchepetsedwa ngati:

• kutsatira malamulo a chisamaliro;
• Udindo wosankha chakudya;
• perekani chiweto chanu chikondi chokwanira komanso nthawi.

Pazifukwa izi, chiweto chimakhala zaka 8 mpaka 10.

N'zosavuta kudziwa kuti chiweto ndi chopanda thanzi: nkhumba za rosette zimadziwika ndi ntchito komanso kusakhazikika, chidwi chokhazikika chatsopano. Ngati chiweto chasiya kudya ndipo sichichoka m'nyumba, ndiye kuti matendawa adagonjetsa nyamayo ndipo muyenera kukaonana ndi chipatala chowona.

Mwachilengedwe, nyama zimakhala m'magulu a anthu 5-10. Amakonda kumanga makumba pamodzi ndikukhala pamodzi m'dera lomwelo. Komabe, akasungidwa kunyumba, makoswe amasonyeza khalidwe loipa. Chifukwa chake, ndizosatheka kukhazikitsa amuna awiri mu khola limodzi.

Poyesera kukhazikika pamodzi 2 amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, koma makoswe akuluakulu, ayenera kupatsidwa nthawi kuti azolowere. Njirayi imatenga mwezi umodzi ndipo sichitha nthawi zonse. Anthu ochokera ku zinyalala zofanana omwe anakulira limodzi adzagwirizana kwambiri.

Nkhumba za Guinea: mitengo ndi malamulo ogula

Tsopano kwa thoroughbred Abyssinians nthawi zambiri kupereka nyama ndi chilema mu malo a rosettes kapena mtundu, komanso mestizos. Ngati mukufuna kugula nkhumba yoyera ya Rosette, muyenera kulumikizana ndi anamwino odalirika kapena obereketsa, ndi bwino kutsatira malangizowo.

Nyama yopanda makolo imagulitsidwa ma ruble 1000 kapena kuchepera. Mitengo yochokera kwa oŵeta imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi kalasi ya ana a nkhumba. Gulu la ziweto, ndiye kuti, munthu yemwe sanafune kuswana, amawononga ma ruble 1000-1500. Nkhumba zoswana ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri, mtengo wake ukhoza kufika mpaka ma ruble 2000.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira nkhumba za Abyssinian Guinea

Anthu a ku Abyssinia amaonedwa kuti ndi ziweto zodzichepetsa, komabe, njira zochepetsera chisamaliro ziyenera kufunidwa, apo ayi, chiweto chikhoza kudwala, kapena khalidwe lake lidzasintha kwambiri.

Kukonzekera kwa ma cell

Khola laling'ono la makoswe limafunikira, koma ndikofunikira kulabadira kutalika kwake: nkhumba imakonda kuyenda, kotero makoma akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo ayenera kukhala osachepera 1 m. Nyumbayo iyenera kukhala ndi zida zofunika:

• nyumba yomwe chiweto chimabisala, kupumula kapena kusunga zinthu;
• wakumwa ndi wodyetsa;
• khola la udzu, likhoza kulumikizidwa kunja kwa khola ndi mkati;
• zoseweretsa - gudumu ndi makwerero, pomwe achinyamata amakwera mosangalala;
• miyala yamchere yopangira incisors.

Utuchi uyenera kuthiridwa pansi, koma ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito ma granules apadera. Ndi bwino kukonza chimbudzi pakona moyang'anizana ndi "chipinda chodyera". General kuyeretsa khola tikulimbikitsidwa mlungu uliwonse, ndi feeders ndi kumwa ayenera kutsukidwa tsiku lililonse.

zakudya

Maziko a zakudya ndi wapadera mafakitale chakudya ndi Kuwonjezera udzu m'chilimwe ndi udzu m'nyengo yozizira. Komanso, menyu ayenera kukhala ndi zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, motsogozedwa ndi zokonda za chiweto chanu komanso mndandanda wazololedwa.

Nkhumba za Guinea sizipanga ascorbic acid. Ndikofunikira kuwapatsa kuchuluka kokwanira kwa zinthu mothandizidwa ndi duwa m'chiuno, parsley, tsabola wokoma.

Eni ake a nkhumba za Abyssinian ayenera kudziwa kuti tsitsi la ziweto limafuna hoopoe wokhazikika komanso wokhazikika. Kamodzi pa sabata, khungu liyenera kupukutidwa ndi nsalu yoviikidwa m'madzi osavuta kuchotsa zinyalala zakufa ndi dothi. M'pofunikanso kupesa ubweya ndi chipangizo chapadera chokhala ndi gawo lofewa logwira ntchito. Pulasitiki yolimba ndi zitsulo zimatha kuwononga khungu la chiweto chanu.

Kuphatikiza pa ubweya, chidwi chimafunanso zikhadabo. Ngati kuthengo amachotsedwa pamene akuthamanga, ndiye kuti kunyumba nyamayo ilibe mwayi wotero. M'pofunika kugula lumo wapadera. Makutu ayeneranso kutsukidwa. Kuti muchite izi, mudzafunika swab yoyera ya thonje ndi mankhwala ophera mabakiteriya ogulidwa ku sitolo ya ziweto.

Nkhumba za Rosette zimakonda kuyenda, koma chisangalalo chocheperako chimawapatsa mwayi woyesa dzino mwamtheradi zinthu zonse zomwe amakumana nazo.

Zofunika! Ngati chiweto chimayenda mozungulira nyumbayo momasuka komanso popanda kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse, mawaya onse amagetsi ayenera kukwezedwa mpaka kutalika kosatheka kwa iwo. Izi zidzateteza kuvulala kwamagetsi mwangozi.

Ndemanga za eni ake

Kukongola ndi kusazolowereka kwa a Abyssinia kumalimbikitsa eni ake kuti azisankha ngati ziweto. Ndemanga zambiri za omwe akukhala nawo ndizabwino komanso zodzaza ndi malingaliro abwino.

Catherine, wazaka 35. "Pakumvetsetsa kwanga, anthu aku Abyssinia ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yosungira kunyumba. Zinanditengera masiku a 2 kuti kukongola kwanga kuzolowere osati kwa ine ndekha, komanso kwa achibale. Woweta kwambiri, wokonzeka kukhala kwa maola kuti asindidwe. Moyo wa nkhaka - pali nkhaka pafupi ndi izo ndipo ndizosatheka kugawana nawo. Tidakali ndi hamster ya mtundu wa Syria - amalumikizana bwino, amagona pafupifupi kukumbatirana.

Sofia, wazaka 28. "Ndili ndi fungo labwino kwambiri, kotero posankha chiweto, ndinatsogoleredwa ndi kusakhalapo kwa "fungo". Anthu a ku Abyssinian samanunkhiza konse, ndipo ma rosette awo ndi nyanja yokongola. Msungwana wathu ndi wokoma, wodekha komanso wodekha. Amadya bwino, makamaka maapulo. Ndikokwanira kuti asinthe zofunda pakatha milungu iwiri iliyonse. Mwana wanga wamwamuna amaphunzira kusukulu, amangophunzira kusamalira ziweto. Kotero iwo anakhazikitsa ubale wabwino kwambiri, panalibe kulumidwa, ngakhale kuti mwanayo anasonyeza kunyalanyaza kangapo.

Kanema: Nkhumba ya ku Abyssinian