betta yamphamvu

Vigorous Betta kapena Vigorous Cockerel, dzina lasayansi Betta enisae, ndi wa banja la Osphronemidae. Dzina la chinenero cha Chirasha ndi kumasulira kosinthika kuchokera ku Chilatini. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, munthu sayenera kuyembekezera kuyenda kwapadera kuchokera ku nsomba iyi; Nthawi zambiri, imasambira mozama kuzungulira aquarium. Komabe, ngati amuna awiri aikidwa pamodzi, bata lidzasokonezeka. Osavomerezeka kwa akatswiri amadzimadzi ngati akugwira ntchito yokonza aquarium pawokha chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a hydrochemical m'madzi.

Habitat

Amachokera ku Southeast Asia kuchokera kudera la Indonesia pachilumba cha Borneo, dera la West Kalimantan. Amakhala m'chigwa cha Mtsinje wa Kapuas, komwe amapezeka makamaka m'madambo ndi mitsinje yogwirizana, yomwe ili pakati pa nkhalango zamvula. Malo osungiramo ndi osaya, osayatsidwa bwino ndi dzuwa chifukwa cha korona wandiweyani wamitengo, pansi pake amakutidwa ndi mbande zakugwa (masamba, nthambi, ndi zina zotero), pakuwola komwe ma humic acid ndi zinthu zina zimatulutsidwa, kupatsa madzi utoto wofiirira.

Zambiri mwachidule:

• Kuchuluka kwa aquarium - kuchokera ku 40 malita.
• Kutentha - 21-24 ° C
• Mtengo pH - 5.5-7.0
• Kuuma kwa madzi - 1-5 dGH
• Mtundu wa substrate - iliyonse
• Kuwala - kuchepetsedwa
• Madzi amchere - ayi
• Kusuntha kwamadzi - kufooka kapena kulibe
• Kukula kwa nsomba ndi 5-6 cm.
• Chakudya - chakudya chilichonse
• Kutentha - mwamtendere
• Zokhutira - paokha, awiriawiri kapena gulu

Kufotokozera

Akuluakulu amafika kutalika kwa 5-6 cm. Nsombazi zili ndi thupi lalikulu komanso zipsepse zazikulu zokhala ndi nsonga zazitali. Amuna ndi ofiira mumtundu wakuda-turquoise m'munsi m'mphepete mwa mapiko ndi mchira. Akazi ndi otuwa mopepuka okhala ndi mizere yopingasa ya mikwingwirima yakuda.

Food

M'chilengedwe, imadyetsa tizilombo tating'ono ta m'madzi ndi zooplankton. M'malo ochita kupanga, amasinthasintha bwino ndi zakudya ndi zinthu zina. Mwachitsanzo, chakudya chatsiku ndi tsiku chikhoza kukhala ndi chakudya chowuma chophatikizana ndi mphutsi zamagazi zamoyo kapena zozizira, brine shrimp ndi daphnia.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira, makonzedwe a aquarium

Kukula koyenera kwa aquarium kwa gulu limodzi kumayambira pa malita 40. Nthawi zambiri m'masitolo a ziweto ndi oweta, nsomba zimakhala m'matangi opanda kanthu, popanda kukhazikitsidwa. Kwa akatswiri ena amadzi am'madzi, izi nthawi zina zimasonyeza kuti Bettas ndi wodzichepetsa ndipo amatha kuzolowera zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Ndipotu malo oterowo si abwino ndipo ayenera kuonedwa ngati akanthawi. M'madzi am'madzi am'nyumba yanthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kukonzanso malo omwe amafanana ndi biotope yachilengedwe. Ndiko kuti: kuyatsa kocheperako, dothi lakuda, kukhalapo kwa malo ambiri okhala ngati ma snags kapena zinthu zokongoletsera, madera okhala ndi nkhalango zowirira za zomera zokonda mthunzi. Zinyalala zamapepala zidzakhala zowonjezera kwambiri. Masamba a mitengo ina sizinthu zachilengedwe zokongoletsera, komanso amapereka madzi mofanana ndi nsomba zomwe zimakhala m'chilengedwe, chifukwa cha kumasulidwa kwa tannins panthawi ya kuwonongeka.

Chinthu china chofunikira pakusunga Betta Wamphamvu ndikusunga bwino kwachilengedwe. Zizindikiro zazikulu za hydrochemical ziyenera kukhala m'mikhalidwe yovomerezeka, ndipo kuchuluka kwazinthu zozungulira nayitrogeni (ammonia, nitrites, nitrate) zisapitirire. Kawirikawiri, makina osefera ndi kusungirako nthawi zonse kwa aquarium (m'malo mwa madzi ena ndi madzi atsopano, kuchotsa zinyalala) amaonedwa kuti ndi okwanira kuonetsetsa kuti madzi ali pamlingo woyenera.

Khalidwe ndi Kugwirizana

Iwo ali m’gulu la nsomba zomenyana, komabe, alibe khalidwe limene munthu angayembekezere. Maubwenzi osadziwika bwino amamangidwa pa mpikisano pakati pa amuna, omwe adzapikisana wina ndi mzake kuti akhale ndi udindo waukulu, koma sizibwera ku nkhondo zachiwawa. Pambuyo posonyeza mphamvu, wofookayo amakonda kubwerera. Amakhazikitsidwa mwamtendere poyerekezera ndi zamoyo zina, amagwirizana bwino ndi nsomba zofananira.

Kuswana / kuswana

Pa kuswana, nsomba siziyikira mazira pansi kapena pakati pa zomera ndipo sizipanga zowawa. M'kati mwa chisinthiko m'malo osakhazikika, pamene madzi amatha kusintha kwambiri, njira yotetezera ana yawonekera yomwe imatsimikizira kupulumuka kwa mazira ambiri. Tambala wamphamvu amanyamula mazira mkamwa mwake, ndipo yaimuna ikuchita izi. Kutalika kwa makulitsidwe kumatenga masiku 9-12, kenako mwachangu mwachangu. Makolo sakhala pachiwopsezo kwa ana awo, koma nsomba zina sizingasangalale kuzidya, chifukwa chake, kuti ana awo atetezeke, ndi bwino kuwasamutsira ku thanki lapadera lomwe lili ndi madzi ofanana.

Nsomba matenda

Chifukwa cha matenda ambiri zosayenera mikhalidwe m'ndende. Malo okhazikika adzakhala chinsinsi cha kusunga bwino. Pakakhala zizindikiro za matendawa, choyamba, ubwino wa madzi uyenera kufufuzidwa ndipo, ngati zopotoka zipezeka, njira ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti zithetse vutoli. Ngati zizindikiro zikupitirira kapena kuwonjezereka, chithandizo chamankhwala chidzafunika. Werengani zambiri za zizindikiro ndi mankhwala mu gawo la Aquarium Fish Diseases.