Betta Kune

Betta Kuehne kapena Cockerel Kuehne, dzina lasayansi Betta kuehnei, ndi wa banja la Osphronemidae. Nsombayi imatchedwa dzina la wosonkhanitsa Jens Kühne, chifukwa chake nsombazo zinafala kwambiri pa malonda a nsomba za m’madzi. Zosavuta kusunga ndi kuswana, zogwirizana ndi mitundu ina yopanda nkhanza yofanana ndi kukula kwake.

Habitat

Amachokera ku Southeast Asia kuchokera ku Peninsula ya Malay kuchokera kumadera akumwera kwa Thailand ndipo, kumalire ndi zigawo za kumpoto kwa Malaysia. Amakhala m'mitsinje yaing'ono ndi mitsinje yodutsa m'nkhalango zamvula. Malo okhalamo ndi malo osungira madzi omwe ali ndi madzi ofooka, oyera oyera okhala ndi magawo otsika a hydrochemical. Pansi pake pali masamba ogwa, nthambi ndi zinyalala za zomera zina, zomwe zimalowetsedwa ndi mizu yambiri yamitengo.

Zambiri mwachidule:

• Kuchuluka kwa aquarium - kuchokera ku 50 malita.
• Kutentha - 21-25 ° C
• Mtengo pH - 6.0-7.5
• Kuuma kwa madzi - 1-5 dGH
• Mtundu wa substrate - iliyonse
• Kuwala - kuchepetsedwa
• Madzi amchere - ayi
• Kusuntha kwamadzi - pang'ono kapena ayi
• Kukula kwa nsomba ndi 5-6 cm.
• Chakudya - chakudya chilichonse
• Kutentha - mwamtendere
• Zokhutira - osakwatiwa, awiriawiri kapena gulu

Kufotokozera

Anthu akuluakulu amafika kutalika kwa 5-6 cm. Amuna, mosiyana ndi akazi, amawoneka okulirapo komanso amakhala ndi nsonga zazitali, thupi lake ndi lotuwa komanso mikwingwirima yopingasa ya buluu, kumunsi kwa mutu ndi m'mphepete mwa zipsepsezo zimapakidwa utoto wofanana. Mwa amuna, mtundu wa pigmentation umawonekera kwambiri.

Food

An omnivorous mitundu, iwo adzalandira wotchuka youma chakudya mu mawonekedwe a flakes, granules, etc. Ndi bwino kusiyanitsa zakudya ndi apadera mankhwala okhala ndi kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni, kapena kutumikira moyo kapena mazira brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms, yaing'ono. ntchentche, udzudzu, etc.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira, makonzedwe a aquarium

Kukula koyenera kwa aquarium kwa nsomba imodzi kapena ziwiri kumayambira 50 malita. Ndikwabwino kupanga ndi malo ambiri okhala, omwe amatha kukhala tchire lamitengo yam'madzi, matabwa a driftwood, zinthu zokongoletsera, kapena miphika wamba ya ceramic yotembenuzidwira mbali yawo, ndi zina zambiri.

Kuwonjezera kothandiza pamapangidwewo kudzakhala masamba owuma a mitengo ina, atayimitsidwa kale ndikuyikidwa pansi. Amathandizira kupatsa madzi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi omwe nsomba zimakhala m'chilengedwe, chifukwa cha kutulutsidwa kwa ma tannins pakuwola. Werengani zambiri m'nkhani yakuti "Ndi masamba ati amtengo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito mu aquarium."

Zadziwika kuti kuunikira kowala sikukhudza mtundu wa nsomba m'njira yabwino kwambiri, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa kuunikira kocheperako kapena mthunzi wa aquarium ndi zomera zoyandama. Pamenepa, posankha zomera zamoyo, mitundu yokonda mthunzi iyenera kukondedwa.

Chinsinsi cha kusunga bwino kwa Betta Kuehne ndikusunga madzi okhazikika mkati mwa kutentha kovomerezeka ndi hydrochemical values. Kuti izi zitheke, komanso kuyika zida zofunika, njira zosamalira aquarium nthawi zonse zimachitika. Chisamaliro chapadera chimaperekedwa ku chithandizo cha madzi panthawi yosintha gawo la madzi ndi madzi abwino. Iyenera kukhala ndi pH yochepa ndi dGH.

Khalidwe ndi Kugwirizana

Ili ndi chikhalidwe chamtendere ndi bata, ngakhale kuti ili m'gulu la nsomba zomenyana. Ziyenera kuphatikizidwa kokha ndi nsomba zofanana mu chikhalidwe ndi kukula. Oyandikana nawo achangu amatha kumuwopseza ndikumukankhira pakona yakutali, chifukwa chake, Betta Kühne sangalandire chakudya chokwanira. Maubale a intraspecific amamangidwa paulamuliro wa al-fa wamwamuna. Mu thanki yaying'ono, amuna amapikisana kuti aziyang'ana akazi, choncho tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisunge amuna / akazi awiri kapena mtundu wa harem.

Kuswana / kuswana

Kuswana bwino kumatheka mu thanki yamtundu momwe makolo ndi mwachangu amakhala otetezeka kwathunthu popanda chidwi chosayenera ndi nsomba zina. Nyengo yoswana ikayamba, yaimuna ndi yaikazi imayamba chibwenzi, chomwe chimafika pachimake chamtundu wa kuvina kukumbatirana, ikamakumbatirana ndi kukulungana. Panthawi imeneyi, kubereka kumachitika. Amuna amatenga ubwamuna mazira mkamwa mwake, kumene adzakhala lonse makulitsidwe nthawi, amene kumatenga 9-16 masiku. Fry akhoza kukhala pafupi ndi makolo awo ndipo pamenepa amakula mofulumira ngati chakudya choyenera chilipo.

Nsomba matenda

Chifukwa cha matenda ambiri zosayenera mikhalidwe m'ndende. Malo okhazikika adzakhala chinsinsi cha kusunga bwino. Pakakhala zizindikiro za matendawa, choyamba, ubwino wa madzi uyenera kufufuzidwa ndipo, ngati zopotoka zipezeka, njira ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti zithetse vutoli. Ngati zizindikiro zikupitirira kapena kuwonjezereka, chithandizo chamankhwala chidzafunika. Werengani zambiri za zizindikiro ndi mankhwala mu gawo la Aquarium Fish Diseases.