Kubadwa kwa amphaka ndi kuwasamalira

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti nyama zonse zoyamwitsa zimakhala ndi chibadwa champhamvu cha amayi, makamaka zimafotokozedwa bwino amphaka. Mayi wosamalira-mphaka amadzipereka kwathunthu kulera ana ake. Ndipo izi sizongochitika mwangozi, chifukwa tonse tikudziwa kuti amphaka amabadwa opanda mphamvu, ndipo mwachilengedwe mphaka amakhala ndi udindo wonse kwa ana ake.

Monga lamulo, estrus yoyamba mu mphaka imayamba pa miyezi 6-8, pamene kutha msinkhu kumachitika. Mwathupi, panthawiyi, mphaka amatha kutenga pakati ndikubereka ana amphaka. Komabe, eni ake sakhulupirira nthawi zonse zachibadwa, ndipo amachepetsa kulankhulana kwa mphaka ndi "okwera pamahatchi" kuti apewe mavuto ena azaumoyo kwa ziweto zawo. Kwa thupi la mphaka wamng'ono wotere, mimba idzakhala mayeso enieni. Komanso, amphaka mu nkhani iyi nthawi zambiri amabadwa ofooka, ndipo m'tsogolo nthawi zambiri amadwala. Chifukwa chake, eni osamala samafulumira ndi mating, ndipo akuyembekezera estrus yotsatira.

Mimba ya mphaka wathanzi imatha masiku 65 (kuphatikiza kapena kuchotsera masiku 7). Kutengera ndi thupi la mphaka mayi, pakhoza kukhala mphaka 6 mu zinyalala. Ngati mimba ndi yoyamba, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri ndi ana 1-3.

Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti ngati mphaka amanyamula ana ndi khosi kupita kumalo ena, ndiye kuti chinachake chinali kumuvutitsa pamalo omwewo. Musamubwezere kumalo kumene sali bwino.

Mphindi yaikulu pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa mphaka ndikudyetsa. Apa chibadwa cha mphaka zimagwira ntchito bwino, ndipo zimapeza mosavuta nipple. Ntchito ya mwiniwake ndiyo kuyang’anira kulemera kwa anawo kuti onse akule bwino mofanana. Mphaka amafunikira thandizo lapadera ngati ana amphaka ambiri atabadwa. Pankhaniyi, mphaka sangathe kulimbana ndi katundu paokha, mwina sangapeze mkaka wokwanira. Ndiye muyenera kusamalira kupezeka kwa zosakaniza zapadera za amphaka, kapena kugula zowonjezera zowonjezera za amphaka zomwe zimathandiza kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa mkaka.

Komanso, mphaka wachikondi amanyambita ana amphaka nthawi zonse kuti akule bwino.

Zimachitika kuti mwana wamphongo ali ndi masiku awiri okha, ndipo amatsegula kale maso ake, koma palinso ochepa omwe amatsegula maso awo pa tsiku lakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi. Pa avareji, makanda amayamba kuona dziko kwinakwake pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chiwiri (kuphatikiza apo, malo omwe ana amphaka amakhala akuda kwambiri, maso awo amatseguka), pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo amayamba kukwawa ndikuyamba kuchita mantha, patatha mwezi umodzi iwo ayamba kale kusewera.

Choncho, ngati mphaka wodalirika anyambita ana ake bwino, malo awo okhala amakhala aukhondo. Kuphatikiza apo, njirayi imalola kuti pakhale ubale wapamtima pakati pa amphaka ndi amphaka. Mwanayo atangobadwa, mphaka nthawi yomweyo amayamba kunyambita, makamaka mphuno, yomwe imayambitsa kupuma kwa mwanayo, pamene mphuno ndi pakamwa zimachotsedwa. Akapuma koyamba, mapapo a mphaka amakula n’kuyamba kugwira ntchito.

Patatha milungu iwiri, amphaka ayamba kale kuphunzira kudzinyambita. Chochititsa chidwi: ngati mphaka sanasamalire amphaka ake mokwanira ali mwana, ndiye kuti akakula, sadzasiyanitsidwa ndi ukhondo.

Kunyambita kumathandizanso kuti chimbudzi chiziyenda bwino. Ponyambita pansi pa mimba ya mwanayo ndi maliseche ake, mphaka motero amasonkhezera matumbo. Amphaka amadziwika kuti ndi aukhondo, ndipo ngati tilankhula za malo ogona ndi ana amphaka, nthawi zonse amakhala oyera, kuwonjezera apo, amaika ukhondo mwa ana awo. Ndipo ana amphaka akafika msinkhu wa mwezi umodzi, kholo lodalirika limayamba kuwaphunzitsa kupita okha kuchimbudzi.

Ndikofunika kwambiri kukumbukira kuti zonse zimaperekedwa kwa chilengedwe, kotero palibe chifukwa chosokoneza kukhazikitsa ubale wapamtima pakati pa mphaka ndi mphaka. Pamene chisa cha banjalo chimakhala patali ndi maso openya, mphaka amamva bwino. Pamene munthu amasokoneza kwambiri njira yolerera, m’pamenenso mphaka akhoza kusiya ana ake.

Atafika miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, mphaka zanyama zopanda chitetezo zimasintha kukhala zachangu komanso zoseweretsa. Ndipo ngakhale akadali mphaka, ali kale ndi chibadwa chodyera nyama zomwe zimawathandiza kudziteteza komanso kupewa ngozi.

Kukula kwa chiweto chaching'ono, monga munthu, chimakhala ndi magawo angapo, omwe mwanjira inayake amakhudza mawonekedwe a nyama yayikulu.

Monga tanenera kale, ngati mphaka ali ndi pakati kwa nthawi yoyamba, akhoza kubereka mpaka atatu. Komanso musabweretse ana akuluakulu ndi amphaka akuluakulu. Pomaliza, nthawi imabwera pamene mphaka ali ndi zaka amatha kutaya mphamvu yobala ana, ngakhale malingaliro a amayi samapita kulikonse. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zina amphaka akale amavomereza amphaka osokera ngati awo.

Nthawi yofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa mphaka ndi masabata awiri oyambirira a moyo wake. Ngati masiku ano makanda akhazikitsa ubale wogwirizana ndi mphaka, amamvetsera mokwanira kwa aliyense ndipo amasamalira aliyense, tikhoza kulankhula bwinobwino za kukula kwabwino kwa ana, osati thanzi la thupi, komanso la thanzi. khalidwe.

Komanso m'banja la mphaka, chirichonse chiri chokhwima ndi mwambo. Mayi wodalirika amphaka nthawi zonse amayang'anitsitsa khalidwe la ana ake, ndipo ngati wina ali ndi mlandu, adzamulanga ndithu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mwana yemwe wasewera masewera aluma amayi ake mopweteka kwambiri, iye "amamufotokozera" kuti izi sizingachitike mwa kumenya mwana wamphongo pamphuno ndi dzanja lake. Choncho, tingaone kuti ana amphaka omwe amaleredwa podyetsedwa mochita kupanga komanso popanda kuyang'aniridwa ndi amayi, pamlingo wina, satha kulamulira khalidwe lawo, ndipo amatha kuchita zinthu mwaukali.

Kuyambira sabata yachinayi ya moyo, mphaka zamphamvu zimatha kuzolowera zakudya zowonjezera. Pamene makanda amakhala odziimira okha, mphaka amatha kale kukhala kutali kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo nthawi zambiri amawona ana ake kumbali. Palinso kusintha kwa njira yodyetsera: mphaka samapita kwa ana ake okha, koma amadikirira kuti abwere kwa iye, pamene amawayitana ndi meow yapadera.

Panthawi imeneyi ya kukula kwa amphaka, eni ake ayenera kudziletsa, ndikusokoneza pang'ono momwe angathere pa maphunziro. Motsogozedwa ndi chikondi ndi chisamaliro kwa ana omwe akukula, eni ake angakakamize mphaka kukhala ndi ana. Koma kutero ndikosayenera, m'chilengedwe chilichonse chimaganiziridwa. Kupatula apo, amphaka okonda kusewera amatha kuyambitsa nkhanza kwa amphaka, amakhala wosakhazikika, ndipo izi zimaperekedwa kwa ana, omwe nawonso azichita mosadziletsa. Mkhalidwe uwu wadzaza ndi mfundo yakuti nkhanza zikhoza kukhalabe mu chikhalidwe cha akuluakulu.

Mwezi wachiwiri wa moyo wa amphaka umadziwika ndi masewera aatali, pomwe amakulitsa luso loyankhulana ndikuphunzira kusaka. Kuti achite izi, amafunikira malo ochulukirapo, ndipo amayamba kufufuza mwachangu malo ozungulira, ndikusiya bedi lawo.

Ndipo tsopano nthawi ikubwera pamene eni ake akhoza kusonyeza chikondi chawo chonse ndi chisamaliro, chifukwa kuyambira miyezi iwiri ana amayamba kuphunzira kukhala pakati pa anthu.

Ana amphaka akabadwa, mphaka amadziulula yekha m'njira yatsopano pamaso pa eni ake. Amasanduka nyama yosamalira komanso yofatsa, yokonzeka nthawi zonse kuteteza ana ake. Ana opanda chitetezo amatulutsa kumverera kwa chikondi ndi chisamaliro osati kwa amayi amphaka okha, komanso kwa eni ake. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kukumbukira ndikumvetsetsa kuti tsopano udindo wa eni ake ukuwonjezeka kangapo. Koma kuyang'ana ana amphaka akukula ndi kosangalatsa kwambiri, chifukwa tsiku lililonse amakhala ndi malingaliro abwino (kupatulapo nthawi zina pamene amphaka akuluakulu amatha kulakwitsa).