Nsomba za Comet: mitundu, zomwe zili, zogwirizana, kubereka

Nsomba za Comet - nsomba ya golide iyi imasiya anthu ochepa opanda chidwi. Kuphatikiza pa dzina lachikondi, imawonekeranso mawonekedwe ake osangalatsa kwambiri. Kukongola uku kumangofuna kukhala mu aquarium yanu. Ngati owerenga amafunanso, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mumvetsere nkhani yathu yothandiza.

Nsomba za Comet: momwe zimawonekera ndi mitundu yake

Torso nsomba iyi ndi yayitali, imatha kutalika mpaka 20 cm! Ngakhale nthawi zambiri amakhala wamfupi - mpaka 15 cm. Msana wakwezedwa penapake. Ndizotheka kuzitcha izo molimba kumenyedwa. Ngakhale panthawi imodzimodziyo, sikuyenera kukhala ndi comet "bloated" - mphindi yotereyi imatengedwa ngati ukwati. Kupatulapo, ndi nthawi yomwe yaikazi imadutsa nyengo yoberekera.

О mchira uyenera kuyankhula mosiyana - ndiye chokongoletsera chachikulu cha nsomba iyi. Ilo laphimbidwa, lalitali. Nthawi zina kukula kwa mchira kumaposa kukula kwa thupi 2 kapena katatu! Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, mfundo imeneyi mwachindunji zimakhudza mtengo wa nsomba: Amakhulupirira kuti yaitali mchira, mtengo kwambiri buku. Ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa, mokoma mtima ngati nthiti mchira ndi wosangalatsa. Ndipo ma comets ena ngakhale zipsepse zam'mimba ndi pachifuwa zophimbidwa. Nthawi zambiri ngakhale chophimba chokha amataya kukongola izi.

Kuti Ponena za mtundu, pankhaniyi, mutha kusiyanitsa mitundu iyi ya comets:

• Nsomba zofiira za comet - nsomba yofiira yofiira yomwe nthawi yomweyo imagwira maso onse. Thupi lake laling'ono lofiira kotheratu. Mwa njira, mtundu wofananawo umatengedwa kuti ndi wofala kwambiri. Mchira wa anthu amenewa kwambiri, malinga ndi aquarists, wachisomo kuposa mitundu ina.
• Nsomba zachikasu - mitundu ina yakale. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "golide", Iye ndi wa mandimu. Ndi mafunde agolide omwe ambiri amalota kusirira, pakadali pano sadzakhala. Monga lamulo, anthu awa ali ndi zipsepse osati motalika ngati ena.
• Munthu wakuda ali ngati nsomba ya malasha. Ndipo ndi dullness, popanda tint uliwonse. Mchira wake si tepi, koma wophatikizidwa ndi chocheka chaching'ono kwambiri.
• Calico comet - nsomba zamawanga. Classic mtundu kuphatikiza ndi wofiira ndi woyera. Ngakhale kwenikweni munthu akhoza kukumana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mithunzi - yofiira ndi yakuda, yofiira ndi lalanje, mwachitsanzo. Nthawi zambiri nsombazi ndi zazing'ono, koma mchira wawo ndi wautali.
• Thupi la monochromatic ndi zipsepse zokhala ndi mchira wa mithunzi ina - njira yosangalatsa kwambiri yamtengo wapatali. Makamaka ku China - amakonda nsomba zasiliva kumeneko, mchira ndi zipsepse zomwe zimakhala ndimu kapena zofiira.

Nsomba za Comet: lankhulani zatsatanetsatane

Kuti muyenera kudziwa zili za kukongola awa?

• Ngakhale kuti nsomba za comet zimawetedwa mwachinyengo, m'madzi a dziwe zimatha kuwonedwanso. Fine comet imagwirizana ndi carps, mwachitsanzo. Izi - njira yabwino kwa anthu okhala m'nyumba. Ndipo kwa aquarists omwe amakhala m'nyumba, ndikofunikira kulabadira zamadzi am'madzi ambiri. Chifukwa chake, pa nsomba imodzi ndikofunikira kugawa malita 50 amadzi, musaiwale kuti imatha kukula mpaka kukula kwake, komanso kukhala ndi mawonekedwe otakataka. Pachifukwa chomwechi ndikofunikira kuyika chivindikiro pa aquarium.
• Makamaka kugula nyumba zapadera. Mwa iwo, ziweto zimatha kubisala nthawi iliyonse pakagwa mikangano kapena kungopumula pambuyo pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti nyumba iliyonse siigwira ntchito, chifukwa m'mphepete mwa nsomba zimatha kuwononga mchira wawo wokongola ndi zipsepse.
• Kutentha kwamadzi kwa comets ndikokwanira. Kutentha kokwanira ndi madigiri 20 mpaka 25. Komabe, ngakhale pa madigiri 19, comet yokha imamva bwino. M'nyengo yozizira, mukhoza kukhazikitsa pafupi ndi chowotcha chaching'ono, ndipo m'chilimwe - ikani aquarium pamalo ozizira. Kuuma kwamadzi komwe kumakonda kumakhala pakati pa madigiri 5 mpaka 17, ndi acidity - kuyambira mayunitsi 6 mpaka 8.
• Kuti nsomba zimve bwino momwe zingathere, aliyense ayenera tsiku kusintha kotala la madzi kuchokera pa voliyumu yonse Komanso zosefera zamphamvu zimafunikanso, chifukwa comets amakonda kukumba pansi.
• Mwa njira ya nthaka: iyenera kukhala yayikulu, koma yosalala. Nsomba zing'onozing'ono zimameza, koma ndithudi zakuthwa zimavulala. Ndikoyenera kukumbukira zomwe kunyalanyaza ziweto sizingathe, chifukwa ndi chikondi kwambiri kukumba. Makamaka, kuti nthaka ipange makulidwe osachepera 5-6 cm.
• Comets - zimadalira kwambiri kuyatsa nsomba. Ngati alibe kuwala, amazimiririka msanga. Chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kukhazikitsa aquarium pamalo owala bwino kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowunikira.
• Kodi mungandiuzeko za chakudya? Zoyenera chakudya ndi masamba, ndi nyama chiyambi. Kwa mitundu yoyamba ndi sipinachi, letesi, nkhaka. Zonsezi ziyenera kudulidwa bwino. Ponena za chakudya cha mapuloteni, rotifers, brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms ndi cyclops - zomwe mukufunikira. Mukhozanso kuchepetsa zakudya izi ndi chakudya chouma chopangidwa kale kuchokera ku masitolo a ziweto - chakudya choyenera cha nsomba za golide. Comets sakonda kudziletsa pazakudya, choncho mwiniwake ayenera kuwachitira. Zimawononga pafupifupi mphindi 15 mutatha kudya.

Kugwirizana kwa nsomba za Comet ndi anthu ena okhala ku aquarium

А tsopano tiyeni tikambirane za omwe mungathe, ndi omwe sayenera kukhazika mtima pansi:

• Comets ndi nsomba zodekha zamtendere. Choncho, anansi abwino kwa iwo ndi anthu wamba omwewo. Ndiko kuti, nsomba zina zagolide, ancitruses, zophimba, minga, nsomba zam'madzi.
• Koma comets sayenera kukhala pafupi ndi barbs, tetras, scalar. Chowonadi ndi chakuti anthu opulupudza a m'madzi am'madzi amatha kuluma michira ndi zipsepse za ma comets odekha, zomwe sizingagwirizane.
• Nsomba zazing'ono siziyenera kusungidwa pafupi ndi comets. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ngwazi za m'nkhani yathu, ngakhale zili mwamtendere, nthawi zina amayesetsa kuluma kuti adye mwachangu mwachangu.
• Nsomba zosakhala ngati maso amadzi ndi ma telescopes ndi njira yabwino. Popeza ma comets akugwira ntchito, amakhala ngati gwero lazovuta kwa anansi awo, komanso azidya nthawi zonse.
• Nsomba zokonda kutentha nazonso sizosankha. Popeza ma comets sangathe kupirira kutentha kwambiri, amayamba kumva kuti alibe bwino. Mwanjira ina, angelfish kapena discus zomwe zatchulidwa kale sizikugwirizana ndendende.
• Ponena za zomera, nthumwi zakuda kwambiri za zomera zam'madzi, zokhala ndi mizu yolimba, ndizofunikira. Izi zikutanthauza elodea, viviparous, vallisneria. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mbewu zanthete za comet zitha kuzulidwa - zimakonda kuchita izi. Ndipo zomera zokhala ndi mizu yofooka sizingathe kupirira chikhumbo chokhazikika cha nsomba zokumba pansi.

Kubala nsomba za comet: zomwe muyenera kudziwa

Tiyeni tikambirane ma nuances okhudza kuswana kwa nsomba izi:

• Chifukwa chake, chinthu choyamba kuchita ndikutenga aquarium yapadera kuti ibereke. Voliyumu yake iyenera kukhala osachepera 30-40 malita. Ayenera kukhala ndi zida zosefera bwino komanso mpweya wabwino. Pansi payenera kuphimbidwa ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono ndi maukonde - izi zidzasunga caviar kukhala yotetezeka komanso yotetezeka momwe zingathere.
• Kenako muyenera kulumikizana ndi makolo anu. Kukonzekera kuchulukitsa comets kufika zaka 2. Как zimangokwanira m'badwo uno ndi masika, muyenera kudziwa nsomba za jenda. Akazi ndi owala, okulirapo, zipsepse zawo zoloza kwambiri, ndi anus ngati otambasuka. Amuna mu kasupe mikwingwirima woyera kuonekera pafupi gills mitundu. Azimayi amayamba kudzitukumula caviar. Ponena za khalidwe, akazi amakhala otanganidwa kwambiri. Mwamsanga pamene izo zinachitika kusankha amene kubzala yaikazi ndi angapo amuna mosiyana.
• Kenako nsomba adzachita zonse okha: amuna kuthamangitsa wamkazi, amene adzataya mazira. Mlandu wa amuna amawadyetsa. В zambiri, yaikazi imatha nthawi imodzi kuikira mazira 10!
• Как kuswana kokha kwatha, nsomba zazikulu ziyenera kuchotsedwa. Caviar imakula pafupifupi masiku 3-4. Masiku angapo akuwoneka mwachangu. Malkov tikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa nauplii brine shrimp, ciliates, daphnia.

Matenda a nsomba za Comet: tiyeni tikambirane za ma nuances

Koposa Kodi nsombazi zingadwale?

• Zowola zowola - monga momwe zimamvekera kuchokera ku mayina, zipsepse zimasintha malingaliro awo. Ndiko kuti, amamatirana ndipo amataya kukopeka kwawo kale. nsomba kukhala lethargic, safuna kudya.
• Manka - pamwamba pa thupi la nsomba ali ndi mawanga oyera. Zoyamba zimawoneka ngati zaponyedwa mwangozi mu mbale ya semolina.
• Ascites - zilonda zimawonekera pa thupi la nsomba komanso ngakhale mabala ang'onoang'ono. maso akutuluka, zomwe sizidziwika ngakhale kwa nsomba zagolide. Chiweto sichikufuna kudya konse, zomwe ndizodabwitsa kwambiri kwa comets, chifukwa cha kususuka kwawo.
• Dermatomycosis - imadziwonetsera makamaka kuti zokutira zoyera zimapanga pamthunzi wa mamba. Osasokonezedwa ndi mawanga oyera monga momwe zilili ndi semolina!

Kuposa kuchitira nsomba? Choyamba, muyenera kusiya nsomba zodwala m'madzi osiyana siyana. Chotsatira ndi kukaonana ndi katswiri, koma ngati mwayi posachedwapa kuyembekezera ntchito tebulo mchere, mankhwala ndi Bicillin-5.

Nsomba comet - aquarium wokhalamo yemwe amakondedwa ndi ambiri. Iye ndi wokongola, ndi wodzichepetsa mu nkhani. Ndipo ndi moyo wochuluka bwanji wa ziwetozi, aliyense amazikondanso - comets zimatha kusangalatsa mpaka zaka 14! Mwachidule, ichi ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa onse omwe amalota kukhala eni ake amadzi