Agalu okongoletsera: mitundu ndi mawonekedwe

N’zosatheka kutsutsana ndi mawu akuti bwenzi lapamtima la munthu ndi galu. Koma ndi chidole kapena agalu amzake omwe amatengera mawu oti "zabwino" kumlingo wina watsopano. Ziweto izi ndizofunika kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akufuna bwenzi labwino loseketsa kunyumba kwawo. Agalu oterowo sanapangidwe kuti azisaka kapena kutumikira. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ziweto.

Mbiri ndi cholinga cha kuswana

Kuyambira kale (zaka zoposa 3000 BC), agalu okongoletsera ankakhala ndi anthu ndipo ankakhala ngati zosangalatsa kwa iwo. Nthawi zambiri ankawonetsedwa ngati chizindikiro cha chuma ndi udindo wapamwamba. Eni ake nthawi zambiri ankawonetsedwa m'zithunzi ndi agalu pamiyendo kapena m'manja. Greyhounds anali a mitundu yotere. Agalu ambiri ankasungidwa ndi eni ake olemera pofuna kusokoneza utitiri. Mitundu ina idawoneka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa ulenje ndi agalu. Nthawi zambiri agalu ang’onoang’ono ankagwira makoswe komanso kugwira ntchito m’madzenje. Makolo a Yorkshire terriers ankakhala ndi alimi ndipo ankaonedwa ngati agalu ochokera kwa "anthu wamba". Masiku ano akukhala nyenyezi za zochitika zamagulu. Kawirikawiri, oimira gulu lokongoletsera la agalu ndi otchuka kwambiri pakati pa magulu onse a anthu.

General makhalidwe a gulu la agalu

Posankha galu wamng'ono, muyenera kuganizira osati kunja kwake, komanso mbali za gulu ili. Agalu okongoletsera ndi ochezeka, okondana, osasamala posamalira. Amapanga mabwenzi osangalatsa amasewera kwa ana ndi akulu. N'zosavuta kusunga ngakhale m'nyumba yaing'ono kwambiri. Agalu ang'onoang'ono azolowere thireyi, sangathe kuyenda kwa maola ambiri, ngati achibale awo onse. Amalumikizana mosavuta ndipo amakonda kukhala pamanja kapena kugona pampando.

Oimira odziwika kwambiri a gululo

Malinga ndi gulu la International Cynological Federation, agalu okongoletsera akuphatikizidwa mu gulu lachisanu ndi chinayi la "Decorative and Companion Agalu". Chinese Crested Galu, Miniature Pinscher, Papillon, Russian Toy Terrier, Malta, Griffons, Miniature Pinscher, Pug, French Bulldog, Pomeranian.

Maonekedwe

Ambiri kukongoletsa agalu ndi yaying'ono mu kukula (pafupifupi 20-30 cm pa kufota). Amatha kukhala ndi tsitsi lalitali komanso losalala kapena lopindika lalifupi. 

Kutentha

Agalu a m'nyumba nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chidwi, amakonda kusewera komanso kucheza. Nthawi zambiri amakhala olowerera ndipo amafuna chisamaliro ndi chikondi kuchokera kwa eni ake. Amafuna kukhala nawo nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chake, maphunziro achichepere amawathandiza kuti azicheza mosavuta ndikuzolowera moyo wabanja. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti makolo awo anali achangu, choncho si galu aliyense adzakhala kudandaula ndi chikondi. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya munthu payekha. Nthawi zambiri, galu wa chidole ndi cholengedwa chosangalatsa chokhala ndi mawonekedwe omasuka, ochezeka komanso okonda kwambiri anthu.

Makhalidwe a chisamaliro

Mwini galu woweta ayenera kudziwa momwe angasamalire, chifukwa cha kukula kwake kwa chidole komanso kulemera kwake. Ndi deworming nthawi zonse, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera kwapadera kwapangidwira kulemera kochepa. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa galu ndi chakudya chachikulu komanso chouma chowuma, koma simuyenera kumulepheretsa mwayi wofuna kutafuna chinachake. Kwa galu wa lap, kuphunzitsa ndi kutha kutsata malamulo ndizofunikira kwambiri. Popeza mtundu uwu umakonda kuyenda, muyenera kuyenda ndi chiweto chanu. Agalu okongoletsera amagwirizana bwino ndi amphaka.

Kufalikira padziko lonse lapansi komanso ku Russia

Mitundu yambiri yokongoletsera yomwe imabzalidwa ku Tibet - mwachitsanzo, Shih Tzu, Tibetan Spaniel - tsopano ikudziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Ku England, Norwich Terrier ndi Cavalier King Charles ndi otchuka, a French amakonda Bichons, ndipo Ajeremani amakonda Miniature Pinschers. Pekingese amaŵetedwa kulikonse - iyi ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yakale kwambiri yomwe imaŵetedwa ku China. Ku Russia, otchuka kwambiri ndi Yorkshire Terrier, Spitz, Chihuahua ndi Toy Terrier.

Ngakhale kuti agalu am'nyumba sangathe kugwira ntchito iliyonse, amakonda kukhala pafupi ndi munthu, kugawana mphamvu ndi zabwino.