Magulu a Mitundu ya Agalu

Agalu ndi imodzi mwa nyama zoweta zoyamba. Zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo, ankagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati alenje, alonda ndi oyendetsa ng'ombe okha. M'kupita kwa nthawi, agalu anayamba kuyamba osati zolinga boma, komanso ziweto. Panali kofunika kugawa mitundu ya ng'ombe kuti ikule bwino. Panopa miyalayi imagawidwa m’magulu malinga ndi mmene imagwiritsidwira ntchito.

Pakadali pano, palibe gulu limodzi, chifukwa mabungwe onse a cynological amachokera kumitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitundu. Komabe, m'madera onse a cynological, mitundu imagawidwa m'magulu, chiwerengero cha magulu oterowo chimasiyana kuchokera ku 5 mpaka 10, malingana ndi malamulo a bungwe la cynological Federation.

Magulu a Mitundu ya Agalu

Masiku ano, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu. Pali mabungwe atatu akuluakulu a cynological omwe amasunga zolembera zamtundu wawo ndikulembetsa agalu osakhazikika.

• International Cynological Federation (Fédération Cynologique International). Global International cynological Community. FCI ili ndi mabungwe amatsenga ochokera kumayiko 98, kuphatikiza RKF - Russian Cynological Federation. Great Britain, USA ndi Canada sizinaphatikizidwe mu IFF.

ICF imagawa agalu m'magulu 10, omwe akuphatikizapo mitundu 349 (7 mwa iwo imadziwika pokhapokha).

1. Agalu a Shepherd ndi Ng'ombe (izi sizikuphatikiza Agalu a Ng'ombe a ku Swiss).

2. Pinschers ndi Schnauzers, Molossians, Swiss mapiri ndi agalu a ng'ombe.

3. Zoyenda.

4. Ma dachshunds.

5. Spitz ndi mitundu yakale.

6. Ng'ombe ndi mitundu yofananira.

7. Agalu akuloza.

8. Retrievers, spaniels ndi agalu amadzi.

9. Agalu okongoletsera ndi agalu anzake.

10. Greyhounds.

• English Kennel Club (The Kennel Club). Kalabu yayikulu kwambiri ya kennel ku UK. Inakhazikitsidwa mu 1873 ndipo ndi yakale kwambiri padziko lapansi. Kennel Club imagawa agalu m'magulu 7, omwe ali ndi mitundu 218. Oposa makumi asanu ndi limodzi a iwo amabadwira ku UK.

1. Kusaka (akalulu, greyhounds).

2. Mfuti zimaswana.

3. Zoyenda.

4. Mitundu yothandiza.

5. Mitundu ya utumiki.

6. Mitundu yamkati ndi yokongoletsera.

7. Abusa amaswana.

• American Kennel Club. Bungwe la Canine ku USA. Gulu la AKC limaphatikizapo magulu 7, omwe akuphatikizapo mitundu 192.

1. Kusaka zibwenzi.

2. Kusaka.

3. Ntchito.

4. Zoyenda.

5. Zipinda-zokongoletsa.

6. Wonyinyirika.

7. Abusa.

Kuphatikiza pa mitundu yodziwika yomwe ikuphatikizidwa m'mabuku ovomerezeka a cynological, palinso ena osadziwika. Zina mwa izo zimangoganiziridwa ndi zibonga, ndipo mitundu ina ilibe nambala yofunikira ya zinthu kotero kuti cynologists akhoza kuwapanga kukhala mitundu yosiyana. Agalu oterowo nthawi zambiri amazindikiridwa ndi akatswiri a cynologists a dziko lomwe mtunduwo unaberekedwa, ndipo amatha kutenga nawo mbali pazowonetserako ndi zolemba zomwe sizimasankhidwa.

Posankha mtundu wa galu, onetsetsani kuti mumaganizira za makhalidwe ake omwe atchulidwa muzotsatira, komanso njira za maphunziro ndi moyo wanu.