Agalu Amamva Khansa: Ichi kapena Icho

Si chinsinsi kuti agalu ali ndi mphuno zamphamvu kwambiri. Asayansi ena amakhulupirira kuti agalu akhoza kukhala ndi fungo lamphamvu kuposa la munthu, malinga ndi PBS. Kununkhira kwamphamvu koteroko kwa agalu kwalola munthu kuwaphunzitsa kupeza anthu omwe akusowa, kuzindikira mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mabomba, ndi zina zambiri. Koma kodi agalu angazindikire matenda a anthu?

Pakhala pali nthano zonena za kuthekera kwa agalu kuzindikira khansa ngakhale mayeso ofunikira asanachitike. Zomwe asayansi anena pankhaniyi zili m'nkhaniyi.

Kodi galu amazindikiradi khansa mwa anthu?

Kalelo mu 1989, magazini ya Live Science inalemba za malipoti ndi nkhani za agalu ozindikira khansa. Mu 2015, The Baltimore Sun inafalitsa nkhani yonena za galu Heidi, mbusa-Labrador mix amene ananunkhiza khansa m'mapapo mwini wake. Nyuzipepala ya Milwaukee Sentinel inalemba za husky Sierra, yemwe anapeza khansa ya ovary mwa mwini wake ndipo anayesa katatu kuti amuchenjeze za izo. Ndipo mu Seputembala 2019, American Kennel Club idasindikiza ndemanga ya Doctor Dogs, buku lonena za agalu omwe amathandiza kuzindikira matenda osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza khansa.

Malinga ndi Medical News Today, kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti agalu ophunzitsidwa bwino amatha kuzindikira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zotupa mwa anthu, ngakhale atangoyamba kumene. “Mofanana ndi matenda ena ambiri, khansa imasiya zizindikiro zina m’thupi la munthu ndi mmene zimatulukamo. Maselo omwe ali ndi khansa amapanga ndi kutulutsa siginecha izi. " Ndi maphunziro oyenera, agalu akhoza fungo oncology pakhungu la munthu, mpweya, thukuta, ndi zinyalala ndi kuchenjeza za matenda.

Anzanu ena amiyendo inayi amatha kuzindikira khansa, koma gawo lophunzitsira ndilofunika kwambiri pano. In Situ Foundation ndi bungwe lopanda phindu lodzipereka pophunzitsa agalu kuti azindikire msanga khansa mwa anthu: kuphatikiza kulikonse. Nthawi ndi nthawi, timayesa agalu amitundu ina, ndipo zimakhala kuti ena amatha kuzindikira khansa bwino. Chigawo chachikulu ndi chikhalidwe ndi mphamvu ya galu.

Kodi Agalu Amatani Akamanukha Khansa?

Pali nkhani zosiyanasiyana za momwe agalu amachitira ndi fungo la khansa. Malinga ndi nyuzipepala ya Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, Sierra the Husky atatulukira khansa ya m’chiberekero mwa mwini wake, anasonyeza chidwi kwambiri kenako n’kuthawa. “Anakwirira mphuno yake pansi pamimba panga ndipo ananunkhiza mwamphamvu kwambiri moti ndinaganiza kuti ndatayirapo kanthu pa zovala zanga. Ndiye iye anachita izo kachiwiri, ndiyeno kachiwiri. Kachitatu, Sierra anachoka n’kukabisala. Ndipo sindikukokomeza ndimati “zobisika”!

Nyuzipepala ya Baltimore Sun inalemba kuti Heidi “anayamba kulowetsa mphuno yake m’chifuwa cha mbuye wakeyo n’kuwerama mosangalala” ataona kuti m’mapapu ake muli maselo a khansa.

Nkhanizi zikusonyeza kuti palibe njira imodzi imene agalu angachitire ndi fungo la khansa, chifukwa zambiri zomwe amachita zimachokera ku chikhalidwe cha munthu payekha komanso njira yophunzitsira. Chinthu chokhacho chofanana m’nkhani zonsezi n’chakuti agalu amamva matenda a anthu. Kusintha koonekeratu kwa khalidwe lachibadwa la nyama kunapangitsa eni ake: chinachake chinali cholakwika. 

Simuyenera kuwona mtundu wina wa matenda achipatala pakusintha kulikonse mukhalidwe la galu. Komabe, machitidwe obwerezabwereza achilendo ayenera kuwonedwa. Ngati ulendo wopita kwa veterinarian umasonyeza kuti galuyo ali wathanzi, koma khalidwe lachilendo likupitirirabe, mwiniwakeyo angafunenso kukonzekera ulendo wokaonana ndi dokotala.

Kodi agalu angamve matenda a anthu? Nthawi zambiri, sayansi imayankha funso ili motsimikiza. Ndipo izi sizodabwitsa - pambuyo pake, zadziwika kale kuti agalu amatha kuwerenga anthu m'njira yodabwitsa kwambiri. Nzeru zawo zimawauza munthu akakhumudwa kapena akakhumudwa, ndipo nthawi zambiri amachita zinthu mwaubwenzi kutichenjeza za ngozi. Ndipo ichi ndi chisonyezero china chodabwitsa cha mgwirizano wamphamvu pakati pa anthu ndi mabwenzi awo apamtima a miyendo inayi.