Green Rosella

Green Rosella (Platycercus caledonicus)

KUYENERA

Parakeet yapakatikati yokhala ndi kutalika kwa thupi mpaka 37 cm ndi kulemera kwa 142 g. Thupi lagwetsedwa pansi, mutu ndi wochepa. Komabe, mlomo wake ndi waukulu kwambiri. Mtundu wa nthenga ndi wowala kwambiri - kumbuyo kwa mutu ndi kumbuyo ndi zofiirira, mapewa, nthenga zowuluka m'mapiko ndi mchira ndi buluu wakuya. Mutu, thorax ndi mimba yachikasu yobiriwira. Pamphumi pali wofiira, pakhosi ndi buluu. Kugonana kwa dimorphism sikuli kofanana ndi mtundu, akazi amasiyana pang'ono - mtundu wa mmero suli wolimba kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri amuna amakhala akulu kuposa aakazi kukula kwake ndipo amakhala ndi mlomo wokulirapo. Mitunduyi imaphatikizapo 2 subspecies yomwe imasiyana mumitundu. Chiyembekezo cha moyo ndi chisamaliro choyenera ndi zaka 10-15.

KUKHALA NDI MOYO WA CHILENGEDWE

Green rosellas amakhala ku Australia, pachilumba cha Tasmania ndi zilumba zina za Bass Strait. Nthawi zambiri amakhala pamalo okwera mpaka 1500 m pamwamba pa nyanja. Amakonda nkhalango za kumunsi, nkhalango za bulugamu. Amapezeka m'mapiri, m'nkhalango zotentha, pafupi ndi magombe a mitsinje. Zinkhwezi zimapezekanso pafupi ndi kumene anthu amakhala - m'minda, m'minda ndi m'mapaki a mumzinda. Chochititsa chidwi ndichakuti ma rosella obiriwira omwe adawulukira kutali ndi eni ake adapanga kagulu kakang'ono pafupi ndi mzinda wa Sydney ku Australia. Kunja kwa nyengo yoswana, nthawi zambiri amasunga magulu ang'onoang'ono a anthu 4 mpaka 5, koma nthawi zina amasokera kukhala magulu akuluakulu, kuphatikizapo mitundu ina ya rosella. Kawirikawiri, okondedwa amasunga wina ndi mzake kwa nthawi yaitali. Chakudyacho nthawi zambiri chimaphatikizapo chakudya chambewu - njere za udzu, zipatso zamitengo, zipatso, ndipo nthawi zina tizilombo tating'onoting'ono topanda msana. Nthawi zambiri mbalame zikadya pansi zimachita zinthu mwakachetechete, komabe zikakhala m’mitengo zimachita phokoso kwambiri. Podyetsa, amatha kugwiritsa ntchito zikhadabo zawo kusunga chakudya. M'mbuyomu, eni eniwo adadya nyama ya mbalamezi, kenako adawona adani aulimi m'maluwa obiriwira a rosella ndikuwawononga. Pakalipano, mitundu iyi ndi yochuluka kwambiri ndipo mitundu yonse ya rosella imayambitsa mantha ochepa a kutha.

KUWERENGA

Nthawi yoswana ya rosella yobiriwira ndi September - February. Mbalame nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zisa zikafika zaka zingapo, koma mbalame zazing'ono zimatha kuyesa kukwatirana ndikufufuza malo osungiramo zisa. Mitundu imeneyi, mofanana ndi mbalame zina zotchedwa nkhwekhwe, ndi ya zisa zapayenje. Kawirikawiri dzenje limasankhidwa pamtunda wa mamita 30 pansi pa nthaka. Yaikazi imaikira mazira oyera 4-5 pa chisa. Kuyalira kumatenga masiku 20, yaikazi yokhayo imakwirira, yaimuna imamudyetsa nthawi yonseyi. Ndipo ali ndi zaka 5 masabata, anapiye othawa kwawo komanso odziimira okha amachoka pachisa. Makolo awo amawadyetsabe kwa milungu ingapo.