Nkhumba zopanda tsitsi Skinny ndi Baldwin - chithunzi ndi kufotokozera za ziweto zamaliseche za ziweto zofanana ndi mvuu

Mwa anthu, nkhumba ya dazi imayambitsa zowoneka bwino. Ena amatsimikiza kuti khungu lawo lopanda tsitsi limayambitsidwa ndi matenda osadziwika bwino ndipo sangavomereze kukhudza nyama yamaliseche. Ena amakhulupirira kuti Sphinx guinea pig ndi makoswe okongola ndipo amasangalala kukhala ndi chiweto chachilendo komanso chachilendo.

Mitundu ya nkhumba zopanda tsitsi

Popeza Mitundu ya nkhumba zamaliseche zamaliseche zidawetedwa posachedwa. Pakalipano, mitundu iwiri yokha ya makoswe opanda tsitsi amalembedwa mwalamulo - Skinny ndi Baldwin.

Izi ndizosangalatsa: pali mtundu wa Baldwin wotchedwa werewolf. Ana a Werewolf amabadwa ali ndi dazi, koma akamakula, amayamba kumera tsitsi. Popeza sizinatheke kukonza mtundu wa nyama zachilendozi, akatswiri ambiri ndi oŵeta nkhumba za nkhumba sadziwa kuti ndi mitundu yodziimira yokha.

Nkhumba za Dazi: mbiri yakale yamitundu

Ngakhale kuti mitundu yonse iwiri ya nkhumba za Sphynx ndizofanana, mitundu yonseyi ili ndi mbiri yakeyake.

Nkhumba yowonda

Kuti mufufuze mbiri ya maonekedwe a nyama zodabwitsazi, muyenera kubwerera mmbuyo, mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri zapitazo. Mu labotale ya Montreal, umodzi mwamizinda yayikulu kwambiri ku Canada, akatswiri adachita ntchito yoweta ndi nkhumba. Iwo anayesa kupanga mitundu yatsopano ya makoswe, yomwe ingasiyane ndi mitundu yomwe ilipo mu mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wachilendo.

Ndipo asayansi anapambana, ngakhale kuti zotsatira zake zinadabwitsa ngakhale obereketsa okha. Mu 1978, akazi atatu anali ndi ana pafupifupi nthawi imodzi, omwe akatswiri anapeza ana achilendo, opanda ubweya wa ubweya. Chochititsa chidwi n’chakuti, akazi atatu onsewa anabala ana kuchokera kwa mwamuna mmodzi, wamba maonekedwe. Oweta anafotokoza ana a dazi achilendo, koma sanayese kuwagwiritsa ntchito kuti apitirize kuswana, poganizira maonekedwe awo ngati kusintha kwachibadwa mwangozi. Ndipo anawo anali ofooka, amakula pang'onopang'ono ndipo anamwalira patapita kanthawi.

Mwina dziko silikanadziwa za nkhumba zopanda tsitsi ngati mbiriyakale sinabwerezedwe mu 1984. Mmodzi wa akaziwo anabala mwana wadazi, ndipo nthawi ino asayansi anaganiza zogwiritsa ntchito khanda lopanda tsitsilo kuti apitirize ntchito yoweta. Kagulu kakang'ono ka njuchi kakang'ono kamaliseche kanatchedwa Skinny, kumasulira kuchokera ku Chingerezi monga "mafupa okutidwa ndi khungu." Ndipo anali Skinny amene anayala maziko a mtundu watsopano wa nkhumba, wopanda ubweya, womwe unatchedwa dzina lake.

Chofunika: nkhumba zoyamba zopanda tsitsi za mtundu wa Skinny zinali ma albino okhala ndi maso ofiira owala. Koma chifukwa chodutsa makoswe amaliseche ndi achibale amitundu yosiyanasiyana, zinali zotheka kubereka nyama zopanda tsitsi ndi khungu lakuda, kirimu, chokoleti ndi siliva-gray.

Nkhumba ya Guinea Baldwin

Mtundu wa Baldwin unayamba zaka khumi pambuyo pake kuposa Skinny mumzinda wa ku America wa San Diego, ndipo umawonekeranso chifukwa cha kusintha kwachibadwa.

Carol Miller, mwini wa nazale ya nkhumba za crested, adasankha kuwoloka ziweto zake ziwiri, zomwe zinali ndi mtundu wachilendo wa Golden Solid. M’kupita kwanthaŵi, ana athanzi, amphamvu anabadwa kwa akazi, amene pafupifupi nthaŵi yomweyo anatsegula maso awo ndi kuyamba kuthamanga, kuphunzira za dziko latsopano lowazinga.

Koma patapita masiku angapo atabadwa, ana aŵiriwo mwadzidzidzi anayamba kumeta ubweya wawo. Choyamba, mlomo wa anawo unayamba dazi, kenaka ubweya unayamba kusenda thupi lonse, ndipo patatha mlungu umodzi makoswewo anataya malaya awo.

Podabwa ndi izi, Carol poyamba ankaopa kuti anawo akudwala matenda omwe sankadziwika kale, koma anaganiza zosiya ziweto zachilendo kuti awone kukula kwawo. Chodabwitsa kwa wowetayo, makanda amalisechewo anali okangalika ndi amphamvu, anali ndi chilakolako chabwino kwambiri ndipo sanali otsika m’kukula ndi chitukuko kwa abale ndi alongo awo opusa. Inde, ndipo kufufuza kwa veterinarian kunatsimikizira kuti ana opanda tsitsi ali ndi thanzi labwino.

Kenako Mayi Miller anaganiza zobwereza kuyesako ndipo anawolokanso makolo a ana a dazi. Ndipo zomwe zinakondweretsa wowetayo, zomwe zidachitikazo zidakhala zopambana, popeza ana angapo ochokera ku zinyalala zatsopano nawonso adayamba kuchita dazi sabata yoyamba ya moyo. Carol anazindikira kuti mwangozi anaweta mtundu watsopano wa nkhanga ndipo mkazi wochita chidwiyo sanachedwe kuziweta.

Umu ndi momwe mtundu wina wa nkhumba wamaliseche unawonekera, wotchedwa Baldwin, kuchokera ku Chingerezi "bald", kutanthauza "dazi".

Mawonekedwe a nkhumba zamaliseche

Ma Skinnies ndi Baldwins ndi ofanana mawonekedwe, koma pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimatha kusiyanitsa mitundu iyi.

Kodi nkhumba yowonda imawoneka bwanji

• thupi lake ndi lolemera komanso lamphamvu, la masentimita makumi atatu mpaka makumi atatu ndi asanu. Zinyama sizilemera kilogalamu imodzi. Amuna ndi akulu pang'ono kuposa akazi;
• miyendo ndi yaifupi ndi zala zosunthika;
• nyamazo zimakhala ndi mutu waukulu, khosi lalifupi komanso makutu akuluakulu ozungulira. Maso ndi owoneka bwino, ozungulira. Mtundu wa diso ukhoza kukhala chokoleti, wakuda kapena ruby ​​​​wofiira ndipo zimatengera mtundu wa makoswe;
• mtundu wa khungu ukhoza kukhala uliwonse: woyera, kirimu, wakuda, wofiirira, wofiirira. Amaloledwa, onse amtundu wa monochromatic, ndi kukhalapo kwa mitundu iwiri kapena itatu pakhungu la nyama;
• khungu ndi lofewa komanso losalala chifukwa chofewa, pafupifupi chosawoneka bwino chomwe chimaphimba thupi lonse. Pakhoza kukhala tsitsi lalifupi pamutu, mapewa ndi khosi la gilts.

Kodi nkhumba ya Baldwin imawoneka bwanji?

• Makoswe a mtundu wa Baldwin ndi ochepa pang'ono kuposa a Skinnies ndipo ali ndi thupi lokongola kwambiri. Kutalika kwa thupi lawo kumayambira masentimita makumi awiri mpaka makumi awiri ndi asanu. Kulemera kwa nyama sikudutsa magalamu mazana asanu ndi atatu;
• nyama ndi mutu waukulu ndi hump pa mlatho wa mphuno ndi lalikulu lendewera makutu. Maso ndi ozungulira, malingana ndi mtundu, mtundu ukhoza kukhala wofiira kapena wakuda;
• mosiyana ndi Skinny, khungu la Baldwin silofewa komanso losakhwima pokhudza, koma ngati mphira. Komanso, nkhumba zamtundu uwu zimasiyana ndi achibale a dazi ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira ma paws, pamapewa ndi korona;
• mtundu uliwonse umaloledwanso - kuchokera ku wakuda kupita ku lilac kapena kuwala kwa beige.

Chikhalidwe ndi khalidwe la nyama zopanda tsitsi

Anthu omwe ali ndi mwayi wokhala eni ake a makoswe odabwitsawa amalankhula za ziweto zawo ngati nyama zachikondi, zokhulupirika komanso zanzeru kwambiri.

Iwo ndi ochezeka, chidwi ndi sociable nyama. Iwo sali achiwawa komanso osagwirizana, choncho amakhala bwino m'nyumba imodzi osati ndi achibale awo okha, komanso ndi nyama zina, monga hamster, amphaka kapena agalu ang'onoang'ono. Eni ake nthawi zambiri amayang'ana mwachikondi momwe chiweto chawo chadazi chimagona pa sofa imodzi ndi mphaka kapena galu, ndikumakumbatira ku thupi lawo lofunda.

Nkhumba zopanda tsitsi zimakhala ndi ubale wapadera ndi mwiniwake. Nyama izi zimafunikira kulumikizana kosalekeza, ndipo eni ake azisamalira komanso kusamalira ziweto zawo zachilendo. Makoswe amasangalala kukhala m'manja mwa eni ake, m'malo mwa kusisita, kwinaku akupanga mawu omveka ngati amphaka.

Zinyama zadazi zimakhala ndi psyche yofooka komanso yovuta kwambiri, ndipo sizingathe kupirira mwano komanso chiwawa. Kuchitira nkhanza nyama kumapangitsa kuti chiwetocho chiyambe kudwala ndipo chikhoza kufa. Komanso, nkhumba zamaliseche zimawopa kukuwa ndi phokoso lalikulu, kotero simuyenera kuopseza makoswe poyatsa nyimbo zomveka m'chipindamo kapena kuyatsa TV ndi mphamvu zonse.

Onse Skinny ndi Baldwin ndi anzeru kwambiri ndipo amakumbukira bwino kwambiri. Nyama zimakumbukira mwamsanga ndi kuyankha ku dzina lawo. Pakuwona mwiniwake wokondedwa, ziŵeto zadazi nthawi zambiri zimayima pamiyendo yakumbuyo ndipo ndi mluzu wabata zimasonyeza chisangalalo chawo pokumana naye.

Popatsa nyamayo mphotho, imatha kuphunzitsidwa kuchita zidule zosavuta, mwachitsanzo, kukankhira mpira kwa mwiniwake kapena kutembenukira mozungulira polamula.

Chofunika: ngakhale kuti ndi ochezeka komanso ochezeka kwa anthu osawadziwa, nkhumba za dazi ndizochenjera komanso zosakhulupirira ndipo sizimakonda makamaka pamene alendo sakumenya kapena kuwanyamula.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira kunyumba

Kwenikweni, malamulo osungira nkhumba zamaliseche ndi ofanana ndi achibale awo a fluffy. Koma, poganizira kuti nyamazi zilibe ubweya, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti khungu lawo ndi losakhwima komanso lomveka, pali zinthu zingapo zosamalira ziweto zamaliseche.

Zida zapakhomo

Kusunga dazi makoswe, akatswiri amalangiza kugula osati khola wamba, koma wapadera terrarium. Choncho Pet adzatetezedwa drafts ndi kutentha kusintha, amene amawononga thanzi lake. Sizingakhale zosafunika kukonzekeretsa terrarium ndi nyali yotentha, yomwe nkhumba imatha kutentha m'nyengo yozizira.

Chowonjezera chofunikira cha nyumba ya ziweto ndi nyumba yabwino yofunda.

Koma filler, ndi osafunika kuphimba pansi pa khola ndi utuchi, matabwa pellets kapena shavings, monga zikande ndi kukwiyitsa anabala khungu la nyama. Monga pansi, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito udzu wofewa. Eni ena amaphimba phale la nyumbayo ndi nsalu kapena thaulo, koma iyi si njira yabwino kwambiri, chifukwa zinthuzo ziyenera kusinthidwa tsiku lililonse.

Kudyetsa

Zakudya za nkhumba za sphinx ndizosiyana ndi mndandanda wa anzawo a fluffy. Makoswe amadyanso udzu, zomera zatsopano, masamba ndi zipatso. Koma chifukwa cha kufulumira kwa kagayidwe kake komanso kufunikira kosunga kutentha kwa thupi nthawi zonse mkati mwa malire oyenera, nyama zimafunikira chakudya ndi madzi ambiri kuposa nkhumba wamba. Choncho, khola liyenera kukhala ndi udzu wabwino komanso madzi abwino nthawi zonse.

Kusamalira thupi la rodent

Funso lalikulu lomwe eni ake a nkhumba zopanda tsitsi amafunsa ndilakuti muyenera kusamba kangati chiweto chanu komanso ngati kuli kotheka kuyika chiwetocho kumadzi.

Makoswe amaliseche amakhala ndi tiziwalo timene timatulutsa chinsinsi chapakhungu chomwe chimaphimba thupi lawo ndi filimu yoteteza. Izi zimanyowetsa khungu lawo, kotero kuti lisawume ndipo ming'alu sipangapo. Ndipo kusamba pafupipafupi kumatsuka filimu yoteteza, ndipo khungu limakhala louma komanso losavuta kukwiya.

Choncho, njira zamadzi siziyenera kukonzedwa nthawi zambiri kwa chiweto chamaliseche, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito shampoos. Oweta ndi akatswiri odziwa bwino nthawi zambiri samalimbikitsa kusambitsa nyama ndipo amalangiza kuti azitha kupukuta matupi awo ndi nsalu yonyowa kapena nsalu yoviikidwa m'madzi.

Zosiyanasiyana zamtundu wopanda tsitsi

Nyama zimenezi sizingokhala ndi maonekedwe achilendo achilendo. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimawasiyanitsa ndi nkhumba zokhazikika:

• Makoswe ali ndi khungu lovutirapo, losachedwa kupsa. Choncho, nyumba yawo iyenera kuikidwa pamalo omwe palibe kuwala kwa dzuwa, apo ayi nyama ikhoza kupsa;
• ziweto popanda ubweya sangathe kupirira kuzizira. Kutentha m'chipinda chomwe amasungidwa sikuyenera kugwa pansi pa madigiri 22;
• kutentha kwa thupi mu nkhumba zopanda tsitsi kumafika madigiri 38-39, zomwe ndi zachilendo kwa iwo;
• makoswe amafunika kudyetsedwa kawiri kawiri kuposa anzawo wamba, chifukwa ali ndi metabolism yofulumira;
• pofuna kusunga kutentha kwa thupi kwabwino kwa iwo okha, nyama zimakakamizika kusuntha nthawi zonse ndikubwezeretsanso mphamvu zosungiramo mphamvu, nthawi zonse zimadya chakudya;
• monga ziweto, nyama izi ndi zabwino kwa anthu amene matupi awo sagwirizana ubweya;
• Ngakhale kuti nkhumba zopanda tsitsi zimakhala zowetedwa mochita kupanga, nthawi ya moyo wawo ndi yochuluka kuposa ya nkhumba zamba. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, makoswe opanda tsitsi amatha kukhala zaka zisanu mpaka zisanu ndi zinayi;
• Nkhumba zowonda zimabadwa ndi dazi, koma zikamakula, zimakhala zowonda kwambiri komanso zofewa;
• Baldwins, m'malo mwake, amabadwa ali ndi tsitsi, koma mwezi woyamba wa moyo amakhala dazi.

Chofunika: jini yomwe imayambitsa kusowa kwa ubweya mu nyama izi ndi yochuluka. Ngati muwoloka nkhumba yopanda tsitsi ndi yokhazikika, ndiye kuti ana amakutidwa ndi ubweya, koma mtsogolomo ana a dazi angabadwe kuchokera kwa iwo.

Mtengo wa nkhumba zopanda tsitsi

Popeza mitundu ya nkhumba za maliseche imatengedwa kuti ndizosowa komanso zachilendo, mtengo wawo ndi wokwera kwambiri kuposa makoswe wamba.

Nkhumba yamaliseche imawononga pafupifupi ma ruble zikwi zinayi mpaka zisanu ndi zinayi.

Mtengo wa nyama umakhudzidwa ndi jenda ndi mtundu. Akazi ndi okwera mtengo pang'ono kuposa amuna. Ndipo kwa munthu wokhala ndi mitundu iwiri kapena itatu pakhungu, uyenera kulipira ndalama zambiri kuposa nyama yamtundu umodzi.

Chifukwa cha thupi lolimba lozungulira komanso mlomo wautali, nguluwe yakuda imawoneka ngati mvuu kapena Eeyore wochokera ku zojambula za Winnie the Pooh. Koma mawonekedwe achilendo komanso osazolowereka, ophatikizidwa ndi ochezeka komanso amtendere, amangowonjezera kuti kutchuka kwawo pakati pa mafani kukukulirakulira chaka chilichonse.

Kanema: Nkhumba ya Dazi Skinny

Kanema: Baldwin nkhumba yamphongo