Ndi ma hamster angati omwe amapita pakati, momwe angadziwire ndikudziwira mimba mu hamsters ya Djungarian ndi Syria

Mwiniwake wa mkazi akhoza kukhala ndi chidwi ndi funsoli - ndi angati a hamster omwe amapita ndi pakati ngati panali ngozi yowonongeka kapena yokonzekera. Kutalika kwa mimba kumatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji mu hamster kumadalira mitundu yawo. Pafupifupi, masiku 16-20, ndipo iyi ndi nthawi yochepa poyerekeza ndi zinyama zina.

Momwe mungadziwire ngati hamster yanu ili ndi pakati

Zikatha mwezi umodzi, nyamazo zimayamba kutha msinkhu. Pachifukwa ichi, nyama zazing'ono ziyenera kusungidwa padera.

Zizindikiro zowoneka kuti mkazi "ali m'malo" zidzawonekera pofika tsiku la 10.

Wogulitsa amatha kutsimikizira wogula wosadziwa kuti hamster iyi ikuwoneka yachilendo chifukwa ndi "yolemera kwambiri". Kuti mudziwe kuti anali mkazi wapakati, zimangochitika pambuyo pa kubadwa kosakonzekera.

Ngati chiweto ndi chachikulu, ndipo kukweretsa kukukonzekera, n'zosavuta kudziwa kuti hamster ili ndi pakati. Mwiniwake ayenera kudziwa zizindikiro za estrus mu hamster yachikazi. Ngati estrus imachitika pakadutsa masiku 3-5, mbewu siziyenera kuyembekezera. Ngati palibe kutentha, mukhoza kuyembekezera zizindikiro zakunja za zochitika zosangalatsa.

Patangotha ​​​​sabata mutakwerana, mutha kuyesa kuyang'ana wamkazi ndi manja anu (mukumva zipatso). Nyamayi imayikidwa ndi zikhadabo zake zakutsogolo pamwamba ndikuzikulunga ndi manja kumbuyo. Zala zazikulu zidzakhala kumbuyo, ndi zina zonse pamimba. Kufufuza pang'onopang'ono pamimba kuchokera kunthiti kupita ku mafupa a m'chiuno, mukhoza kumva zipatso. Iwo amamva ngati mipira kukhudza.

Njirayi ndi yoyenera kwa makoswe akuluakulu komanso odekha; ndi jungars ndizopanda chidziwitso. Ngati zizindikiro za mimba ndizokayikitsa, mkaziyo ayenera kuyeza. Kuyeza pamiyeso yolondola kumabwerezedwa nthawi zonse: poyamba, misa imakhala yofanana, koma kuyambira tsiku la 10 imakula mofulumira. Kutengera kuchuluka kwa zipatso ndi mtundu wa hamster, kulemera kumafikira 20 g. Ngati mkazi wachepa thupi, ichi ndi chizindikiro choopsa cha matenda kapena mimba yaphonya.

Kodi hamster wapakati amawoneka bwanji?

Pakati pa mimba, mimba ya mkazi imawonjezeka. Dzhungarik woyembekezera amafanana kwambiri ndi peyala. Kuzindikira mimba mu hamster ya ku Syria ndizovuta kwambiri, makamaka kwa anthu a tsitsi lalitali. Kukula kwa mimba kumadalira nthawi ndi chiwerengero cha zipatso.

nsonga zamabele zimachulukanso, zowonekera pansi pa ubweya, chifukwa yaikazi iyenera kudyetsa ana. Kuwonjezera pa zizindikiro zakunja, palinso zosalunjika - khalidwe la nyama.

Kodi hamster wapakati amachita bwanji:

• amapindika mu mpira;
• kuwonetsa kuchuluka kwamphamvu;
• amayenda mosamala komanso pang'onopang'ono;
• kuyang'ana ngodya zachinsinsi, kukonza chisa;
• kuchuluka njala ndi ludzu.

Kodi mimba imatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kwa hamsters yaku Syria

Ndi Asiriya omwe amapereka chiwerengero chapansi cha ziwerengero - masiku 16. Chiwerengero cha ana ndi zidutswa 6-12, ndipo nthawi zina 16-18 hamsters. Kutalika kwa mimba ku Syria hamsters kuyambira masiku 16-20.

Kodi mimba imakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji mu hamster ndi hamster zina zazing'ono

Mofanana ndi mitundu ina yaing'ono - ma hamster achi China ndi Campbells, nthawi yoyembekezera kwa ma hamster a Djungarian ndi masabata atatu, makamaka - masiku 3-18. Chiwerengero cha ana mu zinyalala pafupifupi 21-4 zidutswa, kawirikawiri - mpaka 7 zidutswa.

Mitundu yambiri yamitundu yonse: ndi angati a hamster amanyamula ana - zimatengera kuchuluka kwawo. Pamene kwambiri fetus, ndi wamfupi mimba.

Kupatuka ndi kukaonana ndi veterinarian

Sipangakhale zokhota m'mwamba: ngati mimba ya hamster ikukwera kwa masiku angapo, izi ndi matenda, kapena mkaziyo sanawonongeke. Zimachitika kuti hamster anabala usiku ndipo anadya ana. Ndiye woweta wamwayi amayembekezera kubereka, koma onse apita.

Chifukwa chakuti nthawi yoyembekezera kwa ma hamster a Djungarian ndi yaifupi, ndipo kwa anthu a ku Syria ngakhale pang'ono, sizingachitike kwa eni ake kunyamula makoswe kuti akaunike ultrasound ku chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama. Mwachidziwitso, katswiri wabwino adzadziwa zenizeni za mimba, koma sikutheka kunena mawu kapena chiwerengero cha fetus.

Kwa nyama, kuyendera chipatala ndizovuta kwambiri, zomwe ziyenera kupeŵedwa mwa njira zonse.

Ndikololedwa kukaonana ndi dokotala kuti adziwe matenda a ultrasound pokhapokha ngati mwiniwake akukayikira kuti ali ndi vuto la thanzi (kukula kwa m'mimba kungayambitse ascites, pyometra) kapena matenda a mimba (makanda oundana). Kuti mumvetse ngati hamster ali ndi pakati, ndikwanira kumuyang'ana kunyumba kwa milungu ingapo.

Momwe mungadyetse hamster wapakati

Hamster omwe ali ndi pakati amasiyana kwambiri ndi zosowa zawo ndi nyama wamba wamkulu. Mimba imakula pakapita nthawi, zomwe zimatopetsa thupi la mayi. Choncho, chakudya ayenera kukhala mkulu-kalori, zosavuta kugaya, osati kusokoneza njira kubala ana.

Zakudya zamadzimadzi

Kuphatikiza pa kuchotseratu zakudya zoletsedwa, zipatso zambiri ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimaloledwa nthawi yabwino zimayimitsidwa.

Osadyetsa maapulo ndi mapeyala.

Zololedwa - kaloti, zukini ndi dzungu. Amaperekedwa tsiku lililonse, mu zidutswa za 1 cm. Nthawi zina mutha kusiyanitsa zakudya zanu ndi zitsamba zouma, katsabola. Ziphuphu zambewu (oats, tirigu) ndizothandiza kwambiri. Muyenera kudyetsa hamster wapakati ndi ndiwo zamasamba "zoyera" kwambiri ndi saladi kuchokera ku chemistry, ngati sizichokera kumunda wanu, ndiye zanyengo. Iwo peeled, ngati n'koyenera, ankawaviika.

Zakudya zamapuloteni

Kuti ana akule bwino, hamster wapakati ayenera kulandira chakudya chokhala ndi mapuloteni ndi calcium osachepera kawiri pa sabata (2-2). Zitha kukhala:

• nyama yophika popanda mchere ndi zonunkhira (nkhuku, ng'ombe, kalulu);
• nyama yabwino yamwana wakhanda (turkey, ng'ombe);
• dzira yophika (zinziri kapena nkhuku);
• kanyumba tchizi wopanda mafuta, yogurt (mpaka 1%).

Zakudya zouma

Kusakaniza kwa tirigu kumakhalabe gwero lalikulu la mphamvu pamene nyama zikubala. Chakudya chowuma chiyenera kukhala chamtundu wabwino, ndipo mukhoza kuchipereka - Dzungarian yemwe ali ndi pakati kapena Syrian amadya kwambiri kuposa nthawi zonse.

Pambuyo pa masiku 7-10 mutatha kuswana, magawo awiri ambewu osakaniza atsanulidwa kale.

Zowonjezera zabwino pazakudya zingakhale mphete zamasamba zokhala ndi nyemba. Amachitira "8 mu 1 - Multi-VitaminDaily Cruncy Treat" kapena "Vitakraft - Grignote Rolls" ndi gwero lotetezeka la calcium ndi mavitamini. Mukhoza kuwapatsa tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo ngati mphete siziri zomwe mumakonda, ndiye zowaviikidwa m'madzi ofunda, adzadya popanda kufufuza.

Water

Hamster yachikazi imatha kumwa kwambiri panthawiyi, izi sizoyambitsa nkhawa. Ndikofunika kusintha madzi mu mbale yakumwa tsiku ndi tsiku, kuti muwone kuchuluka kwake kokwanira. Mukhoza kuwonjezera mavitamini amadzimadzi a makoswe m'madzi.

Mikhalidwe yomangidwa

Mimba ya hamsters ya Djungarian ndi nthawi yochepa koma yofunika. Ngati mwiniwake ali ndi chidwi ndi ana, mkaziyo ayenera kupanga malo abwino kuti abereke.

Zomwe zili m'modzi

Hamster ndi nyama zokhala paokha, ziyenera kusungidwa padera, m'makhola amunthu, mosasamala kanthu za thupi. Koma ngati nyama zingapo zinasungidwa m’khola limodzi, n’kofunika kwambiri kumuika mayi wapakati. Apo ayi, adzayamba kusonyeza chiwawa kwambiri kwa achibale, ndiyeno kwa ana.

Mat

Zizindikiro za mimba monga yogwira chisa kumanga kwa pobereka. Chinyama chiyenera kuperekedwa ndi zinthu zoyenera komanso zotetezeka - mapepala a mapepala adzachita.

Eni osadziwa amayesetsa kuti apange mikhalidwe yosabala m'nyumba mwawo, koma ukhondo siwofunika kwa nyama monga mtendere ndi chitonthozo. Kusintha kwa zinyalala kwathunthu sikuchitika mochedwa kuposa masiku asanu asanabadwe. Ngati mukudziwa kuti mimba imakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji mu hamsters ya Djungarian, ndiye kuti mutatha kukwatirana ndi kosavuta kuwerengera nthawi yoyembekezera ana.

pogona

Ndi bwino kupatsa mkazi mwayi wobisala m'nyumba - katoni kakang'ono kamene kadzachita. Simuyeneranso kutenga chiweto chanu m'manja mwanu, mimba mu hamsters sikulimbikitsa kulankhulana.

Kutsiliza

Zambiri za momwe mungamvetsetse kuti hamster ali ndi pakati sizingathandize kupewa kugula mtsikana. Ndi nyama zingati zomwe zimakhala ndi pakati kale mwezi umodzi - pa chikumbumtima cha wogulitsa. Koma zidzakhala zothandiza kwa oyamba kumene obereketsa. Nyama zimatenga mimba kwa nthawi yochepa kwambiri, koma ndizothandiza kudziwa kuti ndi masiku angati omwe atsala asanabadwe kuti akonzekere bwino, ndipo chofunika kwambiri, kuti asasokoneze ndondomekoyi.