Agalu ndi ana agalu amagona bwanji patsiku

Kodi agalu amagona maola angati patsiku?

Agalu ambiri akuluakulu amagona pakati pa maola 10 ndi 14 usiku pa avareji.

N’chifukwa chiyani agalu amagona kwambiri? Izi zili choncho chifukwa chakuti gawo la tulo tofa nato, lofunika kuti thupi libwezeretsedwe, ndi lalifupi, ndipo nthawi zambiri nyama zimangogona. Amafunikira kugona pafupipafupi, koyenera panthawi ya chisinthiko - zidathandizira kukhala tcheru ngati kuukira mwadzidzidzi.

Agalu amtundu waukulu amatha kugona kwambiri, pamene agalu ang'onoang'ono amatha kugona mocheperapo. Kusiyanaku kumachitika chifukwa chakuti akale amakhala ndi ndalama zambiri zogulira mphamvu zamagalimoto ndi malingaliro.

Ziweto zakale zimafunikiranso nthawi yochuluka yogona - kuyambira maola 16 mpaka 18 patsiku, chifukwa ukalamba wa thupi wayamba (mwachitsanzo, ndi kuchepa kwa kagayidwe kachakudya, matenda aakulu).

Kodi ana agalu amagona bwanji?

Ana amagona kwambiri kuposa akuluakulu - kuyambira maola 18 mpaka 20 pa tsiku. Kugona kwawo kumachepa pang’onopang’ono pamene akukula. Mwana wagalu amafunikira kugona kwambiri, chifukwa pazaka izi mphamvu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakukula ndi chitukuko, kutopa kumachitika mwachangu.

Magawo ogona mwa agalu

Mu nyama zimenezi, kugona kumodzi kumagawika m’magawo awiri: Kugona kwa non-REM ndi kugona kwa REM. M’kupita kwa nthaŵi, kuzungulira kulikonse kotereku kumatenga nthaŵi yocheperapo kuŵirikiza kaŵirikaŵiri poyerekezera ndi anthu. Tikayerekeza maola angati agalu ndi anthu amagona, ndiye kuti pali kusiyana kwakukulu. Nyama zimafunikira nthawi yochulukirapo kuti zibwezeretse mphamvu ndi mphamvu zawo.

Gawo loyamba ndi momwe chiweto chikuwodzera. Ili ndi loto lachiphamaso, ndipo amatha kudzuka msanga kuphokoso losayembekezereka kapena ngozi yaying'ono.

Gawo lotsatira ndi kugona kwa REM. Galuyo tsopano adzakhala wovuta kudzuka pamene akulowa tulo tatikulu. Ndi iye amene apumula bwino thupi lonse. Ng'ombe imatha kugwedezeka, kupanga phokoso. Izi ndizabwinobwino, chifukwa ubongo umakhalabe wokangalika, ndipo galu amangokhala ndi maloto, monga ife.

Malo omwe agalu amagona

Mofanana ndi anthu, agalu amagona m’malo osiyanasiyana. Atha kupereka lingaliro la momwe chiweto chimamvera mwakuthupi kapena m'maganizo (m'maganizo) tikagona.

mawonekedwe a mbali

Kugona pambali ndi mapazi otambasula ndi amodzi mwa malo omwe amapezeka kwambiri, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chiweto chimamva bata, chotetezeka. Nthawi zambiri amagona motere ali m'tulo tofa nato.

Kaimidwe pamimba

Izi zimatchedwanso "superhero pose" - galu amatambasula pamwamba, akukankhira mimba yake pansi ndi kutambasula miyendo yake yakutsogolo ndi yakumbuyo. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika mwa ana agalu. Malowa amalola nyamazo kuti zigone mwachangu ndikukonzekera kudumpha nthawi iliyonse kuti zisewere.

Donut Pose

Malo omwe galu amagona atapindika, kukanikiza miyendo yonse ku thupi. Kaimidwe amatanthauza kuti amafuna kudziteteza akagona. Nthawi zina ziweto zimachita izi zikakhala kuzizira, pofuna kutentha thupi.

Ikani "hug"

Imodzi mwa malo ogona osangalatsa kwambiri ndi malo akukumbatirana. Awa ndi malo omwe galu amakonda kugona pafupi ndi mwiniwake kapena chiweto china, akumagona nawo. Udindo ndi chizindikiro choonekeratu cha chikondi.

Mimba mmwamba

Ndi malo pamene nyama yagona chagada ndi m'mimba ndi m'mwamba. Ziribe kanthu momwe zingawonekere zosasangalatsa kwa eni ake, kwa ziweto ndi chizindikiro cha chitonthozo chenicheni ndi kumasuka. Maonekedwe awa akuwonetsa kudalira kwathunthu kwa eni ake ndi malo ozungulira.

Zomwe zimakhudza kugona kwa galu

Kugona kwa agalu nthawi yayitali bwanji kumakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana: kuswana, kupsinjika, zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku, zaka, zolimbitsa thupi, thanzi.

Pali mitundu yomwe imafunikira nthawi yayitali yogona kuposa ina. Mwachitsanzo, agalu akuluakulu amagona kwambiri kuposa anzawo ang’onoang’ono.

Nyama zomwe sizichita masewera olimbitsa thupi mokwanira masana zimatha kusunga mphamvu zowonjezera musanagone ndipo zimakhala zovuta kuti zikhazikike. Amakhala okwiya komanso oda nkhawa, zomwe zimawonjezera mavuto kwa eni ake.

Chilengedwe chimakhudzanso nthawi yomwe galu amagona. Ziweto zimatha kukhala ndi mantha pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana: achibale atsopano kapena ziweto, kusintha kwa moyo, kupatukana ndi mnzako, phokoso lalikulu kuchokera kuphwando kapena zowombera moto. Chifukwa cha izi, amagona nthawi yolakwika, kapena kugona kwawo kumakhala kwapakatikati.

Mavuto osiyanasiyana azaumoyo (kukodza pafupipafupi, kuyabwa chifukwa cha utitiri, ululu, ndi zina zambiri) amatha kusokoneza kugona ndikupangitsa kuti chiweto chanu chisapume.

Kodi mwini galu ayenera kuda nkhawa ndi chiyani?

Ngati mwiniwakeyo akudziwa bwino za khalidwe lachiweto chake, zochita zake za tsiku ndi tsiku, ndiye kuti akhoza kudziwa momwe galu ayenera kugona komanso ngati kusintha kulikonse kukuchitika.

Zizindikiro zofala za matenda zingaphatikizepo kuchepa kwa ntchito ndi chilakolako, komanso kulefuka. Nthawi zina amatsagana ndi zizindikiro zenizeni - kusanza, chifuwa, kutsegula m'mimba, kupunduka, etc.

Nazi zina mwazovuta komanso zosokoneza kugona zomwe muyenera kuzisamala:

• Kusokonezeka kwa nthawi ya kugona. Ngati chiwetocho chinayamba kuyendayenda mwadzidzidzi usiku, kudumpha mwadzidzidzi, kuyesera kuthamanga kwinakwake, kulira, kukhala waukali, kapena mosemphanitsa - galu amagona tsiku lonse, mwadzidzidzi amagona pamasewera, akudya. Zonsezi zikhoza kukhala zizindikiro za matenda osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, kukhalapo kwa endocrinological (hypothyroidism, shuga mellitus), matenda amisempha, ululu, etc.

• Vuto la kupuma. Pakhoza kukhala kuwomba m'maloto, kupuma kowonjezereka, kapena mosiyana, kupuma kwapang'onopang'ono - kuyima kwake kwakanthawi. Izi ndizofala makamaka mu brachycephalic (muzzle wamfupi) ndi mitundu yaying'ono ya agalu (English Bulldogs, Boston Terriers, Pekingese, Pugs), komanso nyama zolemera kwambiri.

Ngati chiweto chanu chikuwonetsa chimodzi mwa zizindikiro izi, ndi bwino kuti mupite kukaonana ndi veterinarian kuti mukayesedwe.

Momwe mungakonzekere galu wanu kuti agone

1. Konzani malo abwino ogona. Galuyo amafunikira ngodya yakeyake yokhala ndi bedi lofewa lofewa, momwe angamve kukhala bata ndi chitetezo.

2. Khalani ndi chizoloŵezi cha tsiku ndi tsiku. Mchitidwe wotsatizana uyenera kukonzedwa - nthawi yeniyeni yoyenda, kudya, kupuma. Kusintha kwa zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku kungakhudze kugona.

3. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse. Masewera ophatikizana ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi sangangolimbitsa mgwirizano pakati pa mwiniwake ndi chiweto, komanso kutopa galu asanagone. Zochita zamaganizidwe zimafunikiranso masana pogwiritsa ntchito zidole kapena ma puzzles.

4. Kuchepetsa kupsinjika maganizo. Nyali zowala, maphokoso aukali, anthu atsopano kapena nyama ndizosangalatsa. Choncho, musanagone, muyenera kupanga malo odekha a ziweto.

5. Kumvetsera. Chiweto chimafuna chisamaliro kuchokera kwa mwiniwake, kotero chimamva kukhala otetezeka.

Chidule

1. Kugona bwino ndikofunika kuti chiweto chikhale ndi thanzi labwino komanso kuti chikhale bwino.

2. Agalu akuluakulu (wazaka 1-5) amagona maola 10 mpaka 14. Anthu okalamba amafunika nthawi yochulukirapo yogona - maola 16-18.

3. Ana amagona kwambiri (maola 18 mpaka 20 patsiku) chifukwa amafunikira mphamvu kuti akule ndi kukula.

4. Kuti mugone bwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kupanga zinthu zabwino: bedi labwino, kuwala kocheperako, chete.

5. Ndikofunika kumvetsera mokwanira chiweto: kukonza zochitika zakuthupi ndi zamaganizo, poyenda komanso kunyumba.

6. Ngati khalidwe likusintha, kusokonezeka kwa tulo (mwachitsanzo, ngati galu akugona nthawi zonse), muyenera kulankhulana ndi veterinarian wanu.

Mayankho a mafunso omwe amafunsidwa nthawi zambiri