Momwe mungayeretsere makutu a galu wanu?

Khutu lathanzi labwino la galu kapena mphaka limakhala ndi njira yodziyeretsa yokha, yomwe imaperekedwa ndi kusamuka kwa epithelium yomwe imayendetsa ngalande yakunja kuchokera ku tympanic nembanemba kupita ku gawo lakunja la ngalande yomvera. Pamodzi ndi maselo a epithelial, tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta fumbi, tsitsi, makutu ochulukirapo, komanso mabakiteriya ndi bowa ngati yisiti amachotsedwa.

Panthawi imodzimodziyo, epithelium ya ngalande yakunja yomveka imakhala yopyapyala komanso yosakhwima ndipo imatha kuwonongeka mosavuta ndi kuyeretsa kosayenera, makamaka ndi thonje swabs kapena tweezers wokutidwa mu thonje.

Kuwonongeka kwa epithelium kumabweretsa kuphwanya kusamuka kwake, ndipo nthawi zina kutupa, kudzikundikira kwa phula la khutu, kusokonezeka kwa mpweya wa ngalande ya khutu, kuchuluka kwa chinyezi ndi kutentha mu lumen ya ngalandeyo ndipo, chifukwa chake, kumafangasi kapena bakiteriya. matenda, omwe chinyontho, kutentha ndi kutupa ndizomwe zimakonda kwambiri kuti zitukuke.

Makutu a galu akhozadi kukhala odetsedwa, mwachitsanzo, ngati galuyo atagona mozungulira, mokondwera akukumba mabowo pamene akuyenda, kapena kudumpha milu ya masamba mu paki, koma izi zidzangokhudza mkati mwa khutu. Ngati muyang'anitsitsa khutu ndikulibweza, mukhoza kuona kuti ngalande ya khutu yokha ndi yoyera komanso yotumbululuka. Pankhaniyi, mutha kunyowetsa thonje la thonje ndi mafuta aliwonse otsuka khutu (popanda mankhwala) ndikupukuta mofatsa mkati mwa khutu: mafuta odzola amasungunula khutu mwangwiro, ndipo izi zitha kuthetsedwa. Chophimba chopyapyala sichili choyenera pazifukwa izi, chifukwa chikhoza kuwononga pamwamba pa khungu mu auricle - khungu kumeneko ndi losakhwima kwambiri.

Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito hydrogen peroxide, zakumwa zoledzeretsa kapena mafuta osiyanasiyana kuyeretsa makutu.

Ngati galu akutuluka m'makutu ndi fungo losasangalatsa, ndiye kuti ndi matenda, osati chifukwa cha chisamaliro chosakwanira. Musayese kuyeretsa makutu anu ndikuthetsa vutoli, koma pitani ku chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama. Kuti muzindikire, muyenera: kuyezetsa kwachipatala, otoscopy (kuwunika khutu pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chapadera chomwe chimakulolani kuti muyang'ane mkati mwa ngalande yomvetsera, fufuzani momwe mulili ndikuwona khutu la khutu) ndikuyang'ana zomwe zili m'kati mwa khutu. microscope ya nthata, mabakiteriya kapena bowa ngati yisiti.

Matendawa atapangidwa, dokotala adzapereka chithandizo, ndipo chimodzi mwa zigawo (zothandizira, koma zofunika) za mankhwalawa zidzakhala kuyeretsa nthawi zonse kwa ngalande ya khutu kuchokera kumadzi otsekemera ndi odzola apadera - pamenepa, mafuta odzola amatha. ali ndi mankhwala.

Pa nthawi yachipatala, makutu a galu amatsukidwa (m'malo mwake kutsukidwa) ndipo adzakuwonetsani momwe mungachitire molondola. Ndi bwino kuwona kamodzi kuposa kuwerenga kambirimbiri. Childs, ndondomeko tichipeza mosamala kuthira ochepa ml ya yankho mu khutu, mokoma masisita ngalande khutu m'munsi mwa pinna, kuchotsa odzola owonjezera ndi thonje mpira kapena PAD, ndiyeno kulola galu kugwedeza mutu wake. Kawirikawiri mafuta odzola amatsanuliridwa 2-3 pa khutu lililonse.

M'tsogolomu, mudzatha kudzipangira nokha ndondomekoyi kunyumba mpaka ulendo wotsatira wopita kuchipatala. Kuchuluka kwa kuyeretsa makutu kumatengera matenda ndipo kumatsimikiziridwa ndi veterinarian.

12 2017 Juni

Zosinthidwa: July 6, 2018