Kodi kubala mphaka?

Pali mfundo zazikulu zingapo zomwe mwiniwake ayenera kuzisamalira pasadakhale. Kukonzekera kubereka kuyenera kuyamba kutatsala milungu ingapo kuti tsiku loyembekezera lifike.

Konzani malo obadwirako

Bokosi lalikulu lomwe lili ndi mbali zapamwamba kapena bokosi lapadera lomwe lingagulidwe ku sitolo ya zinyama nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati malo oberekera. Ngati mapulaniwo akuphatikizapo kukwetsa mphaka nthawi ndi nthawi, ganizirani za njira yachiwiri.

Pansi pa bwalo ayenera yokutidwa ndi chopukutira, mabulangete, m'pofunikanso kukonzekera matewera oyera. Malo a bokosi ayenera kukhala chete, opanda zojambula ndi phokoso lakunja. Ndi bwino kusonyeza mphaka pasadakhale ndi kuona zimene anachita.

Yang'anirani mphaka wanu

Pafupifupi tsiku limodzi kapena atatu, nyamayo imakhala yosakhazikika, simatha kukhala chete, imakana kudya. Amphaka ena, makamaka ogwirizana kwambiri ndi mwiniwake, akhoza kupempha thandizo ndi chidwi, kusonyeza chikondi ndi meow. Ena, m'malo mwake, amayesa kupeza malo achinsinsi kutali ndi anthu. Panthawiyi, konzekerani ndi veterinarian kuti akuthandizeni komanso mwayi wopita kunyumba.

Zida zothandizira pobereka

Sonkhanitsani pasadakhale zida zoyambira poyika zida zamankhwala ndi zinthu zomwe zingafunike pakayamba kubala:

• Matewera oyera ndi ayironi ndi zopukutira gauze;

• Ulusi wa silika wosabala;

• ayodini, wobiriwira wobiriwira, hydrogen peroxide;

• Sanitizer yamanja ndi magolovesi angapo;

• Malumo okhala ndi mapeto ozungulira;

• Kutentha kwa mphaka m'bokosi;

• Sirinji yoyamwa ntchofu;

• Mbale yoberekera.

Kubadwa kwa amphaka

Zikakhala bwino, mphaka wabadwa, mphaka amanyambita, kuluma mumchombo ndi kudya nkhokwe. Tsoka ilo, izi sizichitika nthawi zonse. Mphaka akhoza kusokonezeka ndipo samamvetsera mwana wakhanda. Zoyenera kuchita pankhaniyi, ngati veterinarian sali pafupi?

Tiyerekeze kuti mwana wa mphaka wabadwa, koma pazifukwa zina mayi sanyambita ndi kuitulutsa m’chikhodzodzo. Pankhaniyi, simungachedwe, chifukwa moyo wa mphaka uli pachiwopsezo. Ndikofunika kuthyola chipolopolo cha mwana wamphongo mosamala ndikugwiritsa ntchito pipette kapena syringe kuti muchotse madziwo mosamala mkamwa ndi mphuno za mwana wakhanda. Ngati mphaka akupitiriza kukhala wosagwira ntchito, muyenera kudula nokha chingwe cha umbilical. Kuti muchite izi, amangirireni ndi ulusi pamalo a thinnest ndikudula ndi lumo wosabala pamwamba pa ligature (ulusi womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwirizanitsa mitsempha ya magazi), nsongayo imatha kutetezedwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndiye angagwirizanitse mphaka m'mimba mphaka: ayenera colostrum.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa mphaka aliyense, kubereka kumatuluka - placenta, yomwe amphaka nthawi zambiri amadya. Ndibwino kuti nyama isadye mopitilira 2 kubadwa kuti ipewe nseru ndi kusanza.

Ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa ma placenta operekedwa ndi ofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa amphaka. Kubereka kotsala mkati mwa mphaka kungayambitse kutupa kwakukulu, komwe nthawi zina kumayambitsa imfa ya chiweto.

Mosamala kuwunika zina njira yobereka. Ngati mwana wa mphaka apezeka, koma sanatuluke panja kwa ola limodzi, itanani veterinarian nthawi yomweyo! Pankhaniyi, mphaka amafunika thandizo la akatswiri.

Komanso, tcherani khutu khalidwe la amphaka akhanda. Lethargic, nyama zosagwira ntchito zomwe zimangolira mopanda cholinga ndikuyesera kukwawa mozungulira amayi ndi chifukwa chachikulu chowonera dokotala.

Monga lamulo, kubereka kwa amphaka kumachitika mkati mwa maola angapo, koma nthawi zina kumatha mpaka maola 12-24. Panthawiyi, mwiniwakeyo ayenera kukhala pafupi ndi chiwetocho ndikuyang'anira ndondomekoyi. Ngati, mwa lingaliro lanu, chinachake chalakwika, musawope kuitana veterinarian, chifukwa iyi ndi nkhani ya moyo osati kwa amphaka okha, komanso paka.