Chihangare vizsla (Rövidszőrű magyar vizsla)

Hungarian Vizsla ndi mtundu wokongola wamfuti wosaka. Kukongola uku kovala ubweya wagolide kudzakhala dzuwa lanu pa tsiku la mitambo!

Hungarian vizsla - Zambiri zazifupi

• Dzina la Abale: Vizsla waku Hungary
• Dziko lakochokera: Hungary
• kulemera kwake: amuna 20-27 kg, akazi 18-25 kg
• Kutalika (kutalika kumafota): amuna 58-64 cm, akazi 52-60 cm
• Utali wamoyo: zaka 12-15

Hungarian vizsla - Nthawi zoyambira

• Apolisi atsitsi lalifupi amatengedwa ngati ziweto zapadziko lonse lapansi: osati abwenzi okhulupirika okha, komanso alenje abwino kwambiri amatuluka mwa iwo.
• Agalu awa amakonda kukhala pachimake cha banja lonse, koma amakonda kusankha munthu m'modzi yemwe amadziwika kuti ndi mwini wake.
• Opulumuka ku Hungary sangatchulidwe kuti introverts: nyama sizingathe kupirira kusungulumwa ndipo, chifukwa chotopa, zimatha kuwononga zinthu zamkati.
• Oimira mtunduwu sagwirizana bwino ndi udindo wa alonda: agalu sakhala ankhanza kwa alendo ndipo samakonda kuukira.
• Zolozera zimafunikira mwiniwake wokangalika yemwe amatha kugawa pafupifupi maola 3-4 poyenda ndi chiweto.
• Ma vizslas aku Hungary amalumikizana m'mabanja omwe ali ndi ana kapena ziweto zina, kupatula mbalame zokongola ndi makoswe.
• Agalu akhoza kuphunzitsidwa ndi njira yoyenera yophunzirira malamulo komanso kulowererapo kwa katswiri.
• Vizsla waku Hungary ndi amodzi mwa mitundu yochepa yosakira yomwe ngakhale woweta agalu omwe angoyamba kumene angakwanitse.

The Hungarian vizsla zimadzutsa kumverera kwachikhumbo kwa nthawi zomwe anthu olemekezeka amaika chidwi chapadera pa kusaka, limodzi ndi agalu okoma ndi owonda. Nyama zinathandiza kuzindikira nyama imene yavulala chifukwa cha fungo lake komanso maso akuthwa. Tsopano malo osaka amapezeka pamasamba okha a mabuku, koma vizsla ya ku Hungarian ikupitiriza kutchuka. Zowoneka bwino komanso panthawi imodzimodziyo zolimbitsa thupi, malaya osalala amtundu wa amber komanso mawonekedwe owoneka bwino - agalu awa amawoneka ngati ziboliboli zomwe zidakhala ndi moyo, zomwe mmisiri waluso adagwirapo ntchito. Vyzhlas ndi okhulupirika komanso abwino, osadana ndi alendo, koma adzayimirira mwiniwake popanda kukayikira.

Mbiri ya mtundu wa Hungarian Vizsla

Mbiri ya alenje amiyendo inayi inayamba m'zaka za 9-11, pamene makolo awo - agalu akulozera - adawonekera koyamba m'dera la Hungary. Panthaŵiyo, dzikolo linali lisanadzilamulire ndipo linali mbali ya Pannonia, chigawo cha Roma, kumene nyengo inali yachinyezi komanso yosayenerera kukhala moyo wabwino. Dera limeneli linakhala kwawo kwa Amagiya, amene ntchito yawo yaikulu inali kusaka nyama. Pamasewera opha nyama, anthu oyendayenda amaweta agalu amtundu wamchenga, omwe anali abwino kwambiri poyendetsa mtunda ndipo adazolowera nyengo ya Pannonia.

Mofanana ndi Amagiya, nyama zimenezi zinkadziwika ndi kukonda ufulu, choncho nthawi zambiri zinkachoka m’nyumba zawo n’kufalikira m’chigawo chonsecho. Apolisi, omwe adasamukira kumadera oyandikana nawo, adakhalabe osawoneka motsutsana ndi mitundu yachiaborijini komanso yokhazikitsidwa kale.

Sizikudziwika kuti tsogolo la agalu a Magyar likadakhala bwanji ngati sakanakopa chidwi cha alenje aku Hungary ndi chisomo chawo komanso luso lawo. Kuti apititse patsogolo magwiridwe antchito a nyama, adawoloka ndi apolisi akummawa. Maonekedwe a agalu asinthanso: chifukwa cha kuphatikana ndi Russian canine greyhounds, malaya awo adapeza mthunzi wopepuka. Chakumayambiriro kwa zaka za m’ma 16, anthu amene anapulumuka m’tsogolo anakhudzidwa ndi gulu la a Saluki, omwe anatsagana ndi asilikali a ku Turkey pamene ankalanda dziko la Hungary mu 1526.

Kugonana kwacholinga komanso mwachisawawa kunabweretsa zotsatira zodabwitsa - maonekedwe a agalu osaka golide okhala ndi genotype yokhazikika. Ankalemekezedwa kwambiri ndi anthu olemekezeka a ku Hungary, omwe ankagwiritsa ntchito nyamazo popha nyama zokhala ndi ubweya kapena mbalame. Makolo a opulumukawo ankaonedwa ngati alenje achilengedwe chonse amene ankagwira ntchito ya m’nkhalango kapena m’munda mopanda mantha ndipo mopanda mantha anathamangira m’madzi kukafuna nyama zovulala.

Kuwonjezera pa luso lapamwamba la kumenyana ndi mfuti ndi falconry, agaluwo anali odziwika chifukwa cha malingaliro awo amphamvu ndi maonekedwe ochititsa chidwi. Mtundu wa amber sunangosangalatsa diso, komanso unathandiza kwambiri. Chifukwa cha "chovala chaubweya" chowoneka bwino, wopulumukayo adawonekera kumbuyo kwa malo, ali patali kwambiri. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, apolisi okhala ndi ubweya wofiira wa ubweya makamaka ankagwira nawo ntchito za falconry, pamene ali m'nkhalango - ndi golide. Pambuyo pake, mizere iwiri ya mtunduwo inasakanikirana.

Kusankhidwa kwa nyama kunayendetsedwa mosamala m'zaka za zana la 18. Woyambitsa chitukuko cha pulogalamu yatsopano yoweta anali woweta dzina lake Zai. Pansi pa utsogoleri wake, mumzinda wa Hungary wa Zaingroce, ntchito yokonza apolisi atsitsi lalifupi idayamba, yomwe inatenga zaka zoposa 150. Nkhumba za Hanover, zolozera, kurtshaars ngakhale ma poodles akhala "zinthu" zodalirika zokweretsa . Chifukwa cha kusankhidwa, kunali kotheka kupititsa patsogolo makhalidwe akunja ndi m'munda wa Hungarian vyzhl - chuma chamtsogolo cha dziko.

M'zaka za m'ma 19, agalu osaka golide adakhala ochepa kwambiri, zomwe zinaperekedwa ku Germany. Pofuna kuteteza mtunduwo, kuitanitsa apolisi kuchokera ku Ulaya kunaletsedwa mpaka 1880. Ndi kutha kwa "cynological chotchinga", kuitanitsa kwakukulu kwa zilolezo ku Hungary kunayambikanso. Zoyesayesa za woweta Zai ndi otsatira ake zidapita pachabe. Tsopano kukhalapo kwa apolisi atsitsi lalifupi kumakumbukiridwa kokha ndi okonda awo achangu, omwe anapitirizabe kusunga agalu. Kuchokera kwa opulumuka ochepa awa, mzere wamakono wa mtunduwo unayambira. M'mitundu yambiri, mutha kupeza kutchulidwa kwa hule wotchedwa Katya kapena mbadwa ya Kennel ya Nimrod.

Kuchulukirachulukira, ma vizslas aku Hungary adapezeka m'maiko aku Europe, komanso ku Canada ndi USA. Kutumiza kwa agalu ku America kudayamba pambuyo pa 1935, pomwe oimira International Cynological Federation (FCI) adalowa mu kaundula wovomerezeka ndikuvomereza mulingo wake. Akatswiri odziwa zamatsenga aku US adasankha mwachangu opulumuka ndipo posakhalitsa adawonjezera kuchuluka kwawo, potero kuwateteza kuti asatheretu. Ngakhale zolozera zidakopa kupirira kochulukirapo, apolisi aku Hungary adasiyanitsidwa ndi kuthekera kwawo kusaka m'malo aliwonse - pamtunda komanso m'madzi.

Ngakhale kuti anachitapo kanthu, chiwerengero cha opulumuka chinachepa kwambiri pamene nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse inayamba. Atamasulidwa ku goli la fascism, anthu a ku Hungary adatsogoleredwa ndi chiyembekezo ndi mantha, chifukwa chake adapanga chisankho chankhanza - kupha agalu onse kuti asakhale mpikisano wa asilikali. Mwamwayi, nyamazo zinasungidwa pang'ono m'mayiko oyandikana nawo, kumene zinayamba kugonjetsa dziko lapansi.

Dzina la mtunduwo limachokera ku liwu la Chihangare lakuti vizsgál, lomwe limatanthauza "kusanthula, kufufuza, kuphunzira." Zowonadi, agaluwa ali ndi kuthekera kodabwitsa kopeza nyama ngakhale m'nkhalango zowirira. Tsopano opulumuka ku Hungary sagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri pazolinga zawo, koma nyamazo zidakwanitsabe kukondedwa ndi akatswiri a cynologists padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chawo chodandaula komanso kuthekera kukhala bwenzi lofunika kwambiri.

Kanema: Vizsla waku Hungary

Mtundu wamtundu waku Hungary Vizsla

Hungarian Vizsla ndi mtundu wa agalu apakatikati. Alenjewa amakopeka kwambiri pongowawona koyamba: ali ndi thupi lolimba komanso lopanda thupi lopepuka, miyendo yayitali yokongola, kaimidwe kolemekezeka, mutu wokwezeka monyadira komanso mawonekedwe acholinga. Ngakhale mutadziwana kwakanthawi ndi wopulumukayo, zimakhala zovuta kuti musazindikire ulemu wake woyeretsedwa.

Kutalika kwa nyama pakufota ndi kulemera kwa thupi kumakhazikitsidwa ndi muyezo: amuna - 56-66 cm ndi 20-27 kg, akazi - 51-61 cm ndi 18-25 kg. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, sikuli koyenera kuyang'ana pazigawo zovomerezeka: kukula kwake sikofunikira kwambiri poyerekeza ndi symmetry wamba ndi kulinganiza kwa Hungarian vizl. Mtunduwu umasiyanitsidwa ndi mtundu wodziwika wogonana: akazi amawoneka okongola kwambiri kuposa "amuna".

Mutu ndi chigaza

Mtundu wapamwamba wa hound wa mutu umatsimikizira mawonekedwe ake: wokutidwa ndi khungu lotanuka, louma, lokhala ndi zolemba zomveka bwino. Chigaza cha galucho ndi chopindika pang'ono komanso chachikulu. Kulowera pang'ono kumachokera ku mlatho wa mphuno kupita ku occipital protuberance. Mphepete mwa nkhope ya Hungarian Hound imatchulidwa pang'ono. Akazi ali ndi chigaza chocheperako kuposa amuna.

Chojambula

Mlomo wa Hungarian vizsla ndi wawukulu kwambiri komanso wautali, uli ndi mapeto ooneka ngati U. Kusintha pakati pa mphumi yotakata ndi mlatho wa mphuno kumakonzedwa. Kumbuyo kowongoka kwa mphuno kumathera ndi lobe yam'manja, yokhala ndi pigment mumtundu wamtundu umodzi wakuda kuposa mtundu wa vizsla. Mphuno zotakata ndi khalidwe la agalu osaka nyama. Mukayang'ana kumbali ya nyamayo, zimawonekera kuti mphunoyo ikugwirizana ndi milomo yolimba komanso yolimba. Mthunzi wa m'mphepete mwawo ndi mbali yakunja ya nkhama zimagwirizana ndi mtundu wa mphuno ya Hungarian Hound. Mapiko sagwedezeka, minofu ya kutafuna imapangidwa.

makutu

Makutu a Vizsla ali ngati V okhala ndi malekezero ozungulira komanso apakati. Kutalika kwawo ndi ¾ kutalika kwa mutu. Makutu amatembenuzidwa pang'ono mmbuyo, ali bata amagona pafupi ndi masaya. Galu akamanjenjemera ndi chinachake, makutu, akukwera pansi, amatembenukira kumutu.

maso

Maso a galu ndi apakati kukula kwake, ali ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira komanso opindika. Zikope zouma zimakhala moyandikana ndi diso, kubisala zoyera. Iris ndi mtundu wa bulauni. Mithunzi yakuda ndiyokondedwa. Mawonekedwe ake ndi osangalatsa komanso owoneka bwino.

Zibwano ndi mano

Nsagwada zolimba za Hungarian vizsla zimapanga kuluma kwanthawi zonse popanda kusiyana pakati pa incisors. Mano amaima molunjika, pamene apansi amabisika ndi apamwamba. Chilinganizo chonse chimakhala ndi mano 42.

Khosi

Chowulungika mumtanda, kutalika kwapakatikati, ndi minofu yodziwika bwino komanso nape yowoneka bwino. Miyeso yake ndi yolingana ndi kukula kwa galu. Mame - khungu lotayirira pakhosi - palibe.

chimango

Thupi lamphamvu komanso losinthika la Hungarian Vizsla ndi lamtundu wautali: kutalika kwa thupi kumaposa kutalika kwa galu. Chifuwa chachikulu chimapangidwa ndi nthiti zozungulira komanso zokhazikika. Zomwe zimatchulidwa zimafota zimadutsa msana wolimba wowongoka wokhala ndi minofu yopumula. Chiunocho chimatuluka pang'ono pamwamba pa msana, ndikusanduka croup yotsetsereka komanso yozungulira. Pansi pake pamapindika bwino kumanja akumbuyo.

Mchira

Ma tapers kuyambira pansi mpaka kunsonga, khalani otsika. Mchira wosatsekedwa ndi wooneka ngati saber kapena wowongoka; posuntha cholozera, chimathamangira molingana ndi pansi. Akatsitsidwa, amafika pamlingo wa mfundo. Agalu ogwira ntchito amaloledwa kuyika mchira wawo ¼ wa utali wonse.

Zakutsogolo

Kufanana kwa wina ndi mzake, kuikidwa pansi pa thupi la nyama. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi mafupa amphamvu ndi minofu youma. Mapewa olimba a mapewa ndi mapewa aatali samachotsa pulasitiki ya Hungary Pointer. Zigongono zimakanikizidwa pachifuwa. Mikono yam'manja imadutsa m'mawondo amphamvu, ndipo ena amapita kumagulu otsetsereka. Mapeto otsiriza ndi arched oval mapazi. Mapadiwo amakutidwa ndi zikopa zokhuthala. Zikhadabo zazifupi zopindika zimapakidwa utoto wofiirira.

Miyendo yakumbuyo

Poyerekeza ndi kutsogolo, amawoneka amphamvu - makamaka m'chiuno. Miyendo yayitali komanso yotsika kwambiri imalumikizana kukhala metatarsus yaifupi. Mawondo a bondo ndi hock ali ndi mphamvu zolimba komanso zodziwika bwino. Miyendo yozungulira imapangidwa ndi zala zozungulira zomwe zimatha ndi zikhadabo zofiirira. Mapadiwo ndi otanuka komanso ovuta kukhudza.

Kalembedwe kamayendedwe

Vizsla ya ku Hungary imayenda bwino kwambiri ndipo, ikathamanga, imathamanga mosalekeza. Gawo lirilonse la galu ndiloyenera. Poyenda, nyamayo imakhala yonyada, msana umakhala wowongoka. Apolisiwa ali ndi kuthekera kosintha kolowera akudumpha.

Chovala

Chovala chokhuthala ndi chachifupi chimagwirizana bwino ndi thupi la galu. Pazonse ndizovuta komanso zolimba, pamutu ndi m'makutu a nyama zimakhala zofewa komanso zowonda. Mbali yapansi ya mchira imakutidwa ndi tsitsi lalitali. Chovala chamkati chikusowa. Wopulumuka ku Hungary alibe fungo la "galu", kotero mtunduwo ukhoza kukhala njira yabwino kwa anthu omwe amakonda kudwala.

mtundu

Phale limayimiridwa ndi mithunzi yofiira - kuchokera ku tirigu mpaka wofiira-golide. Monga aku Hungary amati, ndi mtundu wa mkate wokazinga. Mtundu wa Hound uyenera kukhala yunifolomu kupatula m'makutu, kumene tsitsi lakuda lakuda limaloledwa. Kupaka utoto wa zikope, mphuno, milomo, zikhadabo ndi paw pads zimaphatikizidwa ndi mtundu waukulu wa malaya. Muyezo umapereka kupezeka kwa malo oyera pakhosi kapena pachifuwa cha nyama ngati m'mimba mwake siposa 5 cm. Tsitsi loyera pazanja ndi zovomerezekanso.

Zoyipa zotheka

Kupatuka kwakung'ono kuchokera ku muyezo kumatengedwa ngati zolakwika mu mtunduwo. Zina mwazofala ndi:

• kukhalapo kwa ngodya yayikulu ya hocks kapena kusapezeka kwake;
• mtundu wachikasu, chestnut kapena malaya akuda;
• mtundu wamaso wosiyana ndi mithunzi ya bulauni;
• atypical pigmentation ya mphuno;
• kugonana koteroko mwa amuna;
• masamba a kalulu.

Zoyipa zoletsa ku Hungary Vizsla ndi izi:

• njira ya mano yosakwanira kapena mopambanitsa;
• khalidwe lamantha kapena mwaukali;
• mfundo zazikulu pa thupi la nyama;
• tsankho mtundu wa mphuno;
• iris yachikasu yowala;
• mayendedwe olimba ndi olemetsa;
• nsagwada zazing'ono kapena zochepa;
• heterogeneous odula mtundu;
• mzere wowonjezera wa eyelashes;
• entropia kapena ectropia ya maso;
• kukhalapo kwa mame;
• mtundu wakuda wa mphuno;
• machende osatsika;
• kugwa kwa zikope;
• mlomo wa kalulu.

Chikhalidwe cha Hungarian vizsla

Hounding Hound ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yochepa yosakira yomwe ili yoyenera kwa oŵeta agalu atsopano. Ziwetozi zimaganiziridwa moyenerera kuti ndi zapadziko lonse lapansi, ndipo chifukwa cha malingaliro olowa, kudzipereka, zochita, ubwenzi ndi kucheza. Kuchokera kwa agalu oyenerera, mutha kubweretsa abwenzi abwino kwambiri osati kusaka, komanso moyo watsiku ndi tsiku.

Vizsla waku Hungary amakonda kulankhulana ndi achibale, koma amawona munthu m'modzi yekha ngati eni ake. Ndi "mutu" wolemekezeka uwu umabwera ntchito yatsopano - kukhudzana kwambiri ndi chiweto. Apolisi atsitsi lalifupi amatchedwa "Velcro", chifukwa amatsagana ndi mbuye wawo ngakhale mkati mwa nyumbayo. Kulikonse komwe mungapite - kukhitchini, kuchipinda chogona kapena ku bafa - chiweto sichidzasiya kutuluka kumeneku popanda chidwi. Chipinda chotsekedwa ndi chopinga chosadalirika: galu amatha kudzipiringitsa mu mpira ndikudikirira kuti mubwerere, m'malo mopuma pantchito yake.

Hungarian Vizsla ndi mtundu womwe umafuna chikondi chopanda malire, kuleza mtima komanso chidwi chokhazikika kuchokera kwa eni ake. Ngati muli kutali ndi nyumba kwa nthawi yayitali, muyenera kuganizira za agalu ena omwe sali ovuta kupirira kulekana ndi mwiniwake. Itha kukhala Shar Pei, Dachshund kapena Shih Tzu. Chonde dziwani: Mitundu iyi imafunikiranso kukhala ndi kampani nthawi zonse, chifukwa chake musatenge nyamayo ngati "chowonjezera" choseketsa.

Mwiniwake woyenera ku Hungarian Hounding Galu ndi munthu wamasewera komanso wansangala, komanso bwino, mlenje. Agalu sakonda kukhala pansi: kwa iwo, kuyenda mwakhama kumakhala kokongola kuposa kugona kwautali pabedi. Kuphatikiza apo, luntha lotukuka limatanthauza "kukakamiza" nyama kutengera kupsinjika maganizo ndi thupi tsiku ndi tsiku. Vizsla waku Hungary sangavomereze kuyenda kuti angodzithandiza okha. Kusayang'ana kwa eni ake kumapangitsa kuti pakhale zoseweretsa nthawi zonse, zomwe sofa yonyezimira idzawoneka ngati yaing'ono yamoyo.

Mtundu uwu siwoyenera kwa anthu omwe amafunikira chitetezo chankhanza. Kuchuluka komwe mlendo angadalire ndi makungwa amphamvu ndi kulira kochenjeza. A Vizsla sangathamangire kuukira popanda chifukwa chomveka, ndipo makamaka ngati mwiniwake sali pachiwopsezo. Apolisi aku Hungary amakonda njira zodzitetezera. Maphunziro apadera angathandize kusintha makhalidwe a chitetezo cha galu - nthawi zonse amachitidwa ndi katswiri wa cynologist!

Popeza a Vizslas aku Hungary ali ndimasewera, apanga kampani yabwino kwambiri ya ana. Oimira mtunduwu ndi oleza mtima komanso odekha, okonzeka kutenga nawo mbali pamasewera omwe akufunsidwa ndipo nthawi yomweyo samawonetsa kutopa pang'ono. Komabe, musamusiye mwanayo yekha ndi galu: chifukwa cha kukula kwake kwakukulu, mphamvu ndi ntchito, zimatha kukankhira bwenzi laling'ono mosadziwa ndipo potero kumuvulaza. Kupanda kutero, Vizsles ndi ziweto zomvetsetsa komanso zomvera zomwe zimatha kuthana ndi udindo wa "nanny" mukamapumula pambuyo pa tsiku logwira ntchito.

Sizidzakhala zovuta kwa apolisi aku Hungary kupanga mabwenzi ndi achibale awo. Ngakhale agalu amuna kapena akazi okhaokha saganizirana ngati opikisana nawo. Kudziwana ndi mphaka kumafuna kuti mutengepo mbali, ndipo muyenera kupewa kukhudzana ndi ziweto zapakatikati. Vizhsly ndi agalu osaka, kotero amatha kusonyeza nkhanza kwa omwe angakhale nyama. Pachifukwa chomwechi, musalole kuti wapolisi achoke pa leash: nyama zimakonda kuchita zachiwawa pamaso pa amphaka achilendo komanso nkhunda.

Mkhalidwe wosangalatsa wa opulumuka ku Hungary umawoneka poyenda, makamaka kunja kwa mzinda, m'munda kapena m'mphepete mwa mtsinje. Agalu akuwoneka kuti akuponya maunyolo osaoneka ndikuyamba kusaka. Ngakhale wapolisi athamangire kutali bwanji kukasaka nyama, sadzaiwala mwiniwake. Oimira mtundu uwu amagwira ntchito "kwa anthu", kufuna kumva kutamanda ndi kuvomerezedwa. Chosangalatsa chosiyana pakati pa opulumuka ndi mwayi wosambira. Osasokoneza chibadwa cha chiweto chanu - ndipo adzakuthokozani ndi "kupsompsona" konyowa komanso madzulo abata mutatha tsiku lotanganidwa!

Hungarian vizsla - maphunziro ndi maphunziro

Monga mitundu yambiri, Vizsla waku Hungary amafunika kuyanjana koyambirira. Kuyambira ali ana, ndikofunikira kuphunzitsa chiweto kuti chiziyankha modekha ku maphokoso atsopano, fungo, komanso mabwenzi - onse ndi anthu komanso nyama. Ndikofunika kumvetsera maubwenzi omwe ali mu "paketi" yanu. Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndikukhazikitsa malire omveka bwino olankhulana. Cholozeracho chiyenera kudziwa komwe malo ake ali: pabedi pafupi ndi mwiniwake kapena pabwalo lalikulu komanso lomasuka.

Ngati mudakhazikika pa njira yachiwiri, lamulo lotsatirali liyamba kugwira ntchito - phunzitsani wopulumukayo kuti apume pakona yomwe adapatsidwa. Kupanga mikhalidwe ya wowonjezera kutentha mukakhala pafupi ndi chiweto chanu mphindi iliyonse si njira yabwino kwambiri. Pang'onopang'ono azolowere galu kugona m'malo mwake, m'bokosi lapadera la kukula kwake. Izi sizingokupulumutsani ku kampani yokhumudwitsa, komanso zimapangitsa kuti chiwetocho chikhale chodziimira komanso choleza mtima.

Apolisi aku Hungary amasiyanitsidwa ndi luntha lapamwamba, koma maphunziro akadali othandiza kokha ndi njira yoyenera yophunzitsira nyamayo. Lamulo lakuti “Bwerani kwa Ine!” ndi bwino kuchita ntchito adakali aang'ono, pamene mwana sasiya mwini sitepe imodzi. Kuyambira kubadwa, ana agalu a Vizsla amakonda kunyamula mkamwa mwawo zinthu zomwe zili zokondweretsa, ndipo ichi ndi chifukwa chabwino chophunzitsira chiweto chanu "Kutenga!" lamula. Ndikofunika kuti musapitirire, apo ayi wapolisi adzazolowera kugwira chinthucho mkamwa mwake, koma osachipereka kwa mwiniwake.

Kuyambira miyezi itatu, kulowererapo kwa mphunzitsi wodziwa zambiri ndikofunikira. Adzayesa galuyo ndikupereka malangizo othandiza. Maphunziro afupipafupi (maphunziro 5-6) nawonso adzakhala othandiza. Chinthu chachikulu si kuphunzitsa wopulumuka chifukwa cha ndondomeko yokha ndi chikhumbo chowonetsera nzeru zake mu bwalo la obereketsa agalu. Gulu lirilonse liyenera kuchita ntchito yayikulu - kufewetsa kulumikizana pakati pa munthu ndi nyama.

Chofunika: cynologists amalimbikitsa kuyang'ana pa ubwino wa mwana wagalu. Ngati ali wokangalika, ndi bwino kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ngati akufuna kupuma, ndikwanira kuyeseza "Malo!" lamula.

Mwiniwake wa Vizsla waku Hungary ayenera kusonyeza kuleza mtima ndi kupirira. Mwano si njira yoyenera kwambiri yolankhulirana ndi nyama. Choyamba, chifukwa cha chithandizo chothamangitsidwa, galu adzataya chidaliro mwa mwini wake. Kachiwiri, sipangakhale funso la maphunziro opindulitsa: vizsla sichidzapereka lamulo ngati mukweza mawu kapena kugunda nyama. Chidwi, kumvetsetsa ndi chikondi ndizo zipilala zitatu zomwe kuphunzitsidwa kwa galu aliyense kumachokera, ndipo Hungary Pointer ndizosiyana.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Eni ake opulumuka amazindikira kuti mtundu uwu umafunikira chisamaliro chosavuta koma chovomerezeka. Chovala chachifupi cha nyama chimafuna kupesa mlungu uliwonse (osaposa kawiri) ndi glove ya furminator kapena burashi yachilengedwe. Zisa zokhala ndi mano akulu osowa sizigwira ntchito. Chifukwa chosowa chovala chamkati, nyama zimakhetsa chaka chonse, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira ndi masika. Panthawi imeneyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kupesa malaya a galu tsiku lililonse.

Ndikoyenera kusamba Vizsla waku Hungary pokhapokha pakufunika. Zochita pafupipafupi zimawumitsa khungu ndikutsuka pang'onopang'ono mafuta oteteza zachilengedwe kuchokera ku malaya. Gwiritsani ntchito shamposi za ziweto zokha za agalu atsitsi lalifupi. Pa nthawi yokhetsa, gwiritsani ntchito magolovesi a rabara kuti muthamangitse kuchotsa tsitsi lakufa. M'nyengo yozizira, "kuyeretsa" ndi shampoo youma ndikovomerezeka, yomwe imayikidwa mu malaya ndikupukuta mosamala.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri: mutatha kusambira ku Hungary Pointer m'madzi otseguka, m'pofunika kutsuka thupi la galu ndi madzi ofunda. Kusamba m'makwalala ogwiritsiridwa ntchito, m'madamu ndi maiwe sikoyenera: awa ndi malo abwino oti tiziromboti timayambitsa matenda am'mimba ndi khungu.

Chinthu chotsatira ndi makutu a galu. Ma auricles athanzi opanda zilonda ndi zotupa, amakhala ndi mtundu wapinki wotumbululuka. Monga njira yodzitetezera, tikulimbikitsidwa kuwapukuta kawiri pamwezi ndi thonje lonyowa kapena chowumitsa. Ngati wapolisi agwedeza mutu wake popanda chifukwa kapena akusisita makutu ake kumalo ophwanyika, funsani chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama: chifukwa chake ndi mite ya khutu kapena njira yotupa pang'onopang'ono.

Maso a Vizsla waku Hungary amafunika kuyang'aniridwa tsiku ndi tsiku, makamaka atayenda ndi kusaka. Ngati palibe kupukuta ndi kung'amba kwambiri, kulowererapo kwa mwiniwake sikofunikira. Kutuluka kwa m'mawa ndikovomerezeka ndikuchotsedwa ndi thonje kapena nsalu yopanda lint. Kufiira kwa maso ndi chifukwa chabwino cholumikizirana ndi katswiri yemwe angadziwe chomwe chimayambitsa kutupa. Nthawi zambiri izi si thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi chakudya, komanso kuwonongeka mwangozi Mwachitsanzo, pa yogwira kuthamanga mu udzu wamtali.

Ponena za pakamwa pa wapolisi, muyenera kusamalira kutsuka mano, koma osapitirira kamodzi kapena kawiri pamwezi, mwinamwake kuwononga enamel. Kuti muchotse plaque, gwiritsani ntchito burashi kapena nozzle pa chala chanu, monga mankhwala aukhondo - phala kwa agalu. Ngati Vizsla waku Hungary adya chakudya chouma, mano amatsukidwa mwadala. Pamene chakudya chachilengedwe chokha chikugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndondomekoyi imafuna chisamaliro chapadera. Kuti mupewe, mutha kugula "mafupa" kuchokera ku mitsempha yanyama: amachepetsa mapangidwe a plaque.

Zindikirani: kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsukira mano "anthu" ndikoletsedwa. Choyamba, amasiyanitsidwa ndi kukoma kwakuthwa komanso kosasangalatsa kwa nyama, ndipo kachiwiri, mankhwala aukhondo amatha kuyambitsa ziwengo pazinthu zilizonse.

Kuti muchepetse zikhadabo kamodzi pamwezi, muyenera kugula chodulira misomali chamitundu ikuluikulu. Ma Burrs ndi m'mbali zakuthwa amawongolera ndi fayilo ya msomali. Popeza agalu ambiri sasangalala ndi njirayi, m'pofunika kuti azolowere ana agalu. Ngati Vizsla achita mantha ndikuyesera kukuthawani, yesetsani kudula zikhadabo pa dzanja limodzi. Zina zonse ziyenera kuimitsidwa tsiku lotsatira. Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, yamikirani chiweto chanu chifukwa cha kuleza mtima ndikumupatsa zomwe amakonda kwambiri. Izi zidzathandiza kukhazikitsa ubale wodalirika ndikufulumizitsa kupanga "manicure" yabwino m'tsogolomu.

Palibe zofunikira zapadera pazakudya za Hungarian vizsla. Waukulu zinthu ndi otsika mafuta ndi kalori zakudya, komanso kukhalapo kwa zakudya zofunika kuti zonse chitukuko cha galu. Nyama yowonda (yophika kapena yowotcha ndi madzi otentha) ndi gawo lofunikira pazakudya zachilengedwe za wapolisi. Iyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi chimanga, masamba ndi zipatso zam'nyengo, mkaka ndi mazira owiritsa (kawiri pa sabata). Eni ake opulumuka amalimbikitsa kuwonjezera mafuta a masamba ku chakudya cha nyama tsiku lililonse (osapitirira supuni 1): izi zidzakhudza bwino malaya. Kuti muwonjezere mafuta acids, muyenera kupereka mafuta a nsomba.

Chonde dziwani: Ngati mwasankha kudya zakudya zachilengedwe, chonde funsani dokotala wanu zamafuta amchere ndi mavitamini agalu.

Kuti mukhale osavuta, mutha kudziletsa kuti mukhale ndi zakudya zouma komanso zonyowa zamtengo wapatali, wapamwamba kwambiri kapena wathunthu, zomwe mungasankhe agalu omwe ali ndi kugaya bwino. Kuchuluka kwa kutumikira kuyenera kufanana ndi zomwe zasonyezedwa pa phukusi, kuwonjezeka kwake kumadzaza ndi kulemera kwakukulu.

Pazakudya za wapolisi watsitsi lalifupi simungaphatikizepo:

• zakudya zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa (nandolo, nyemba, kabichi yaiwisi);
• kuzifutsa, mchere ndi zokometsera chakudya ndi zonunkhira;
• mkaka wokhala ndi lactose wambiri;
• nsomba za mtsinje waiwisi, zophika kapena zokazinga;
• tubular mafupa a kukula kulikonse;
• mankhwala okhala ndi carbohydrate;
• kusuta ndi zakudya zokazinga;
• ufa ndi wokoma;
• mafuta nyama;
• zipatso.

Chifukwa chakuti mtundu uwu umagwira ntchito, mbale ya galu iyenera kudzazidwa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi madzi abwino, makamaka a botolo. Madzi oyenda ndi oyeneranso ngati ataumirizidwa kwa maola 6-8 musanagwiritse ntchito.

Vizsles waku Hungary amamva bwino m'nyumba yapayekha komanso m'nyumba - komabe, kutengera kuyenda pafupipafupi. Ngakhale kuti amatha kusintha nyengo zowawa, akatswiri a cynologists samalimbikitsa kusunga agaluwa mu aviary chifukwa cha undercoat yosowa. M'nyengo yozizira, ndi bwino kugula zovala zotentha za Hungarian vyzsla: vest kapena ovololo yokhala ndi ubweya.

Oimira mtunduwu amafunika kuyenda maulendo awiri tsiku lililonse, aliyense - pafupifupi maola 1.5-2. Kuti tichite izi, tikulimbikitsidwa kupeza malo okhala ndi mipanda kutali ndi magalimoto otanganidwa komanso makamu. Pokhapokha apolisi amathamanga mokwanira popanda leash ndi kutambasula mapazi awo. Masewera a masewera - mwachitsanzo, kuthamangitsa frisbee kapena mpira - komanso agility (kudutsa njira yopingasa) kudzathandiza kuyenda kosangalatsa komanso kogwira mtima.

Thanzi ndi matenda a omwe adapulumuka ku Hungary

Ndi katundu wambiri komanso zakudya zoyenera, oimira mtunduwu amatha kudzitamandira chifukwa cha chitetezo chokwanira. Zolozera za ku Hungary sizimakonda kuzizira - ndizosowa kwa agalu atsitsi lalifupi. Komabe, akatswiri a cynologists amapeza matenda angapo omwe amapezeka kwambiri mwa opulumuka. Mwa iwo:

• kusokonezeka kwa chithokomiro ndipo, chifukwa chake, kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni;
• chotupa cha khansa (kawirikawiri m'magulu osabereka);
• retina atrophy;
• matenda a dysplasia;
• khunyu;
• ng'ala;
• ziwengo.

Apolisi atsitsi lalifupi amapatsidwa katemera ku matenda oopsa kwambiri: enteritis, hepatitis, chiwewe, leptospirosis, canine distemper. Katemera zimachitika pa miyezi iwiri ndi revaccination pambuyo 3 milungu (osawerengera katemera m`masiku 7 oyambirira a moyo wa galu). Pambuyo pake, mkati mwa masabata a 2 m'pofunika kuteteza chiweto kuti zisakumane ndi anthu ena ndipo, ngati n'kotheka, osachichotsa kuti muyende. Pa miyezi 6 ndi 12, Vizsla waku Hungary amatemera katemera wovuta komanso wobwezeretsanso pachaka. Chithandizo cha ecto- ndi entoparasites chimafunikanso.

Momwe mungasankhire galu wa Hungarian vizsla

Njira yoyamba yopezera galu wathanzi ndikupeza khola lapadera. Obereketsa payekha amapereka mtengo wotsika, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo samatsimikizira kuti ali ndi thanzi labwino komanso psyche yoyenera ya Hungarian Vizsla.

Gawo lotsatira ndikukambirana ndi woweta. Mufunseni kuti akuwunikire ma nuances:

• maudindo ndi mphoto za makolo;
• zofunikira kusunga mwana wagalu;
• katemera wopangidwa;
• zakudya.

Ntchito yanu ndikupeza zambiri momwe mungathere za tsogolo la bwenzi la miyendo inayi. Fotokozerani chikhumbo chanu "kulankhula" ndi mwamuna ndi mkazi: izi zidzakuthandizani kudziwa zolakwika zomwe zingatheke kwa mwanayo. Ngati wowetayo akuzemba yankho lachindunji, ali ndi chinachake choti abise. Kuti mupewe ngozi, ndikofunikira kulumikizana ndi nazale ina.

Tsopano mukhoza kuyamba kuzolowerana ndi zinyalala. Ana agalu athanzi amasiyanitsidwa ndi zochita mopambanitsa ndi chidwi chokhudza chilengedwe. Ngati chibadwa cha mwanayo n'chofunika kwa inu, konzani mayeso pang'ono kwa iye: kumanga mapiko a masewera ku ndodo ya nsomba ndikuyitsitsa mu aviary. Kuwona nyamayo, mwana wagalu wa Vizsla waku Hungary adzayimilira, ndipo ichi ndi chizindikiro chotsimikizika kuti mudzapeza mlenje wamkulu.

Yang'anani mosamala omwe akufuna kukhala ndi bwenzi lanu. Mwana yemwe ali ndi thanzi labwino amakhala wodyetsedwa bwino, waudongo, osati wolumala komanso amangosewera nanu. Sankhani kagalu kakang'ono kopanda chilema chilichonse. Khalani okonzeka chifukwa chakuti maonekedwe a mwanayo adzasintha ndi zaka. Kuti mukhale ndi chidaliro chokulirapo pakutsatizana ndi muyezo wamtundu, ndikofunikira kuyimirira pa agalu akuluakulu.

Jenda la Vizsla waku Hungary ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakusankha. Mbalame zimasiyanitsidwa ndi anthu okondana komanso ochezeka, kusiyana ndi amuna - odziyimira pawokha, osokera komanso okonda "kutsutsa" utsogoleri wa eni ake. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, akazi nthawi zambiri amapanga mavuto ena pa nthawi ya estrus, yomwe imatha kukhala mimba yosafuna.

Nthawi zambiri, ana agalu amagulitsidwa kwa miyezi 1.5-2. Pamsinkhu uwu, makanda aphunzira kale kudya okha, adapeza luso la chikhalidwe choyambirira, ali ndi mphamvu zokwanira komanso okonzekera moyo watsopano popanda chisamaliro cha amayi. Kugula zaka zazing'ono kudzabweretsa mavuto ambiri, kuphatikizapo psyche yosakhazikika komanso kufooka kwa chitetezo cha mthupi.

Mtengo wapatali wa magawo Hungarian vizsla

Mtengo wa ana agalu a Hungarian Hound umatsimikiziridwa ndi zinthu zingapo:

• malo ndi kutchuka kwa nazale;
• gulu la agalu - kutenga nawo mbali pazowonetsera (ziwonetsero), kuswana (kuswana) kapena kusunga ngati chiweto (chiweto);
• mawonekedwe a nyama (kuphatikiza kutsatira muyezo wamtundu);
• mphoto ndi maudindo a makolo.

Mtengo wapakati wa vizsla waku Hungary umasiyanasiyana kuchokera ku 300 mpaka 800 $. Agalu amtundu wapamwamba amatha kuwonongera eni ake ndalama zambiri, pamene agalu omwe ali ndi zilema amawononga ndalama zochepa. Anthu ochokera kumsika wa mbalame amakopeka ndi mtengo wotsika, koma pali chiopsezo chachikulu chogula galu wosayera ndi chitetezo chofooka. Simuyenera kusunga ndalama za mnzanu wamtsogolo, chifukwa nthawi zosangalatsa zomwe kulumikizana ndi wopulumuka waku Hungary ndi zamtengo wapatali!