Ngati kavalo wanu ali "wachisoni" ...

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Tonse tikudziwa kuti nthawi zina anthu amavutika maganizo ndipo amatha kuvutika maganizo. Koma bwanji za akavalo?

Zikuoneka kuti mahatchi nawonso amamva zomwezo. Kodi mungazindikire bwanji kuti kavalo wanu ndi wosasangalala komanso choti muchite kuti abweretse chisangalalo m'moyo wake? Kodi ndingatani kuti azisangalala ndi ntchito yake?

Kuzindikira Kukhumudwa Kwa Mahatchi

Mkhalidwe wopsinjika mu kavalo ukhoza kufotokozedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Monga lamulo, imatha kuzindikirika ngakhale osagwira ntchito pamahatchi.

Njira zitatu zazikulu zomwe mungadziwire «kukhumudwa kwa akavalo» ndi:

1. Makhalidwe

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa sayansi, akavalo ovutika maganizo amasonyeza kuti ali ndi mawonekedwe achilendo, osadziwika, "otsekedwa". Hatchi yotereyi idzayima mwangwiro, ndi maso ake otseguka ndi khosi lake lotambasula molingana ndi msana wake. Kuyang'ana kulibe-malingaliro akuyang'ana kutsogolo, makutu sasuntha, kuyankha phokoso - palibe chidwi ndi dziko lozungulira.

Panthawi imodzimodziyo, akavalo omwe ali ndi maganizo ovutika maganizo amachitapo kanthu mwamphamvu kwambiri ku phokoso lalikulu ndi kusuntha kwadzidzidzi, koopsa, pokhalabe osayanjanitsika ndi zochitika zonse zozungulira, kaya ndi chishalo, kuyeretsa, kapena maonekedwe a mkwati akugawira udzu.

2. Kusintha kwa khalidwe

Hatchi yosasangalala imakhala yokwiya komanso yamanjenje. Izi zitha kuzindikirika ndi machitidwe ake pakuyeretsa, chishalo ndi njira zina.

Kavalo sangasonyeze chidwi ndi chakudya ndi msipu, pewani kulankhulana ndi abwenzi mu khola ndi levada. Chizindikiro chidzakhala chakuti nyamayo imayima osasunthika kwa maola ambiri pamalo omwewo.

3. Mavuto pokwera

Mahatchi oponderezedwa safuna kutsatira malamulo pamene akugwira ntchito pansi pa chishalo, amakana kupita patsogolo kuchokera pamyendo, ndipo salabadira zochita za wokwerayo.

Pamene wothamanga akuyesera kuti akwaniritse chinthucho ndikupita ku chithandizo cha njira zowonjezera (spurs kapena chikwapu), kavalo amakakamiza makutu ake, kumenyedwa ndi michira, kutsutsa malamulo. Nthawi zina, kavalo wa dressage angakane kulowa m'bwalo lankhondo, kuyamba "kuwala" ndi "kufupi" asanalowe.

Atathana ndi zizindikiro zazikulu za kuvutika maganizo kwa equine, munthu ayenera kufunsa funso: ndi chiyani chomwe chimapangitsa kavalo wa dressage kukhala wosasangalala?

Pali zifukwa zambiri za izi, koma zazikulu ndi izi:

1. Kupweteka kapena kusapeza bwino

Ululu ndi kusamva bwino ndizo zomwe zimayambitsa kupanikizika kwa akavalo, mosasamala kanthu za chilango chomwe amapikisana nacho.

Kuvulala kowawa sikulola kavalo kuti apumule mu khola, kukulitsa mkhalidwe wake. Pantchito, kavalo sangathe kukhazikika ndikuchita chinthucho molondola chifukwa chakusamva bwino. Izi zingayambitse kuvulala kwatsopano ndikungowonjezera mkhalidwewo.

2. Kudzipatula

Mahatchi ena amasungidwa m’makola akutali kapena kuwasiya okha kwa nthawi yaitali pamene anzawo akuyenda padoko. Kudzipatula kotereku ndi kusowa kuyankhulana ndi akavalo ena kungakhale chifukwa chachikulu cha kuvutika maganizo, kupsinjika maganizo ndi kupsinjika maganizo kwa nyama.

3. Kusayenda

Mwachilengedwe, akavalo amakakamizika kusuntha pafupipafupi kufunafuna msipu ndi madzi. Ngakhale atawetedwa, kavalo amakhalabe ndi chibadwa chofuna kuyenda nthawi zonse. Choncho, ngati wokondedwa wanu wa miyendo inayi nthawi zambiri amakhala pamalo otsekedwa, popanda mwayi "wopumula" mu levada, ndiye kuti posachedwa adzakhala ndi zofooka za khola ndikutaya chidwi ndi zomwe zikuchitika.

4. Ntchito yolakwika

Mavalidwe ndi njira yovuta kwa akavalo ndi okwera nawo. Nthawi zambiri poyesera kuti chinthu chizigwira bwino ntchito, timapitiliza kubwereza mobwerezabwereza, osamva mzere wabwino kuti tiyime.

Kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso pa ntchito kungayambitse osati kutopa kwa thupi la kavalo, komanso kutopa kwa makhalidwe. Ntchito yotopetsa nthawi zonse imayambitsa kupsinjika komanso kusakonda kavalo kukwera.

Ndipo njira zophunzitsira zankhanza kapena kukakamiza, kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika zothandizira, kumapangitsa kavalo kugwirizanitsa ntchito pansi pa phirilo ndi kusapeza bwino. Sikovuta kuganiza kuti pambuyo pake, chikhumbo chake chogwirizana ndi wokwera chidzachepa.

5. Monotony mu ntchito

Komanso za ntchito yolondola pansi pamutu - musapachikidwa pa chinthu chimodzi kapena gulu. Kubwerezabwereza kosatha kwa mabwalo kapena masewera olimbitsa thupi am'mbali ndikusintha kwanthawi ndi nthawi ndi njira yotsimikizika yotopetsa kavalo wanu. Onjezani masewera olimbitsa thupi atsopano kuntchito, sinthani chilengedwe komanso nthawi ya maphunziro. Mahatchi ndi nyama zanzeru ndipo amangofunika zosiyanasiyana pa ntchito yawo!

6. Maulendo

Nkovuta kusangalala ndi mayendedwe mu ngolo kapena chonyamulira akavalo chachikulu. Malo ocheperako, malo ocheperako, kusapumira bwino kwa mpweya zonse zimabweretsa kupsinjika komanso kumverera kwa claustrophobia mu kavalo.

Kunyamula kavalo, makamaka paulendo wautali, kungayambitse kupsinjika maganizo. Chifukwa chake, yesani kuwonetsetsa chitonthozo chachikulu kwa mnzanu panthawi yamayendedwe ndikumulola kuti apume pofika pamalopo.

7. Manjenje okha

Ngati mwapanikizika pa mpikisano, dziwani kuti kavalo wanu amamvanso. Mahatchi amafulumira kusintha mmene akumvera mumtima mwawo. Chifukwa chake, nkhawa zanu ndi nkhawa zanu zidzasamutsidwa kwa kavalo.

Tsopano popeza taphimba chachikulu magwero ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kupsinjika ndi kupsinjika maganizo kwa kavalo, tiyeni tipitirire kuthetsa mavuto.

Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndikuonetsetsa kuti kavaloyo sakuvutitsidwa kapena kuvulazidwa ndi kuvulala. Funsani veterinarian wanu ndi Onetsetsa, kuti Si nkhani ya thanzi. Ndipo pokhapokha mutayesa njira zina zomwe zingathandize kusiyanitsa moyo wa kavalo, kuti mukhale osangalala komanso osangalatsa.

1. Pezani bwenzi

Ngati kavalo wanu akuyimirira yekha m'khola mokhumudwa tsiku lonse, ndiye pezani bwenzi lake - mwinamwake iyi idzakhala njira yothetsera mavuto onse. Ikani kavalo wina m'khola lapafupi kapena pezani "mnzake woyenda" yemwe amathera nthawi mu levada. Ngati izi sizingatheke, ganizirani kuwonjezera "mnansi" ku khola - mbuzi, nkhosa kapena bulu.

2. Chotsani wankhanzayo

Nthawi zina hatchi yomwe imamenyedwa mosalekeza ndi mahatchi ena imatha kuwonetsa kupsinjika maganizo. Yang'anani bwino momwe kavalo wanu amachitira ndi ena. Ngati alidi ndi khalidwe laukali kwambiri la nyama zina, ndiye kuti mutetezeni kwa wankhanzayo. Sinthani nthawi yoyenda, khola, kapena kupachika nsalu yapadera pazitsulo.

3. Onjezani kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe mumakhala panja

Ngati kavalo amathera nthawi yake yambiri m’khola, onetsetsani kuti amathera maola angapo ali m’khola lotseguka kunja, m’khola kapena msipu.

Kutha kuyenda momasuka ndikofunika kuti kavalo amve bwino. Maola angapo okha pamsewu adzakuthandizani kusangalatsa mnzanu ndikumusangalatsa.

4. Kudyetsa moyenera

Kaya kavalo wanu wayima panja kapena m'khola, ayenera kukhala ndi chakudya chokwanira nthawi zonse.

Kagayidwe kachakudya ka mahatchi anapangidwa m’njira yoti amafunikira “kukankhira” mosalekeza kwa roughage kuti agwire ntchito bwino. Ngati kavalo akudya zakudya zopanda ulusi komanso roughage, amatha kuyambitsa zilonda zam'mimba. Izi zimabweretsa kusapeza bwino, kupweteka komanso kukhumudwa.

Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti kavalo amapeza udzu, udzu kapena udzu tsiku lonse.

5. Zida zoyenera

Ngati chishalo kapena chingwe sichikukwanira kavalo, ndiye kuti amakumana ndi vuto nthawi iliyonse mukamagwiritsa ntchito chida cholakwika pophunzitsa.

Tsoka ilo, akavalo sangatiuze kuti lamba la m’mphuno n’lothina kwambiri, nsongayo n’njochepa kwambiri, ndipo chishalo chikukanikizira pamapewa. Chifukwa chake, ntchito ya wokwerayo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zida zasankhidwa bwino, palibe zosokoneza komanso sizimayambitsa kavalo.

6. Onjezani kulimbitsa thupi kwanu kosiyanasiyana

Kubwerezabwereza kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa zinthu zomwezo, kukwera m'bwalo la masewera ndi kugubuduza kosalekeza kwa ziwembu sikungathe kukhumudwitsa wokwera yekha, komanso kavalo.

Kavalo wotopa yemwe wasiya chidwi ndi maphunziro sadzatha kukwaniritsa zomwe angathe, ndipo kuchita mwaulesi kapena mopambanitsa mwachiwonekere sikungayenerere zizindikiro zabwino kuchokera kwa oweruza.

Kuti mupewe kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi otopetsa komanso kutaya chidwi ndi dressage, yesani kusinthiratu ndandanda yanu yophunzitsira.

Ganizirani:

• Kodi nthawi zambiri mumafunsa kavalo wochuluka mu gawo limodzi?
• Kodi njira zanu zophunzitsira ndi zankhanza kwambiri?
• Kodi mukupatsa kavalo wanu nthawi yokwanira yopuma?
• Kodi zochita zanu zimasiyanasiyana mokwanira?

Ndipo ngati pambuyo pa mafunsowa mwazindikira kuti muyenera kusintha zinazake, onjezerani masewero otsatirawa pa sabata lanu la ntchito:

• Gwiritsani ntchito nthawi yayitali kuti mupumule;
• Kuyenda m'malo ovuta;
• Gwirani ntchito pamitengo;
• Maphunziro odumpha (palibe chifukwa chodumpha kutalika kwa Grand Prix, zopinga zazing'ono ndizokwanira!)
• Ntchito ya chingwe.

Hatchi iliyonse ndi yosiyana ndipo mungafunike kuyesa. Yesani zonse zomwe zaperekedwa pamwambapa kuti mupeze zoyenera. Koma ndikhulupirireni, ndizofunika.

Ndipo kumbukirani: kuti kavalo wa dressage afikire mphamvu zake zonse ndikugwirizana mofunitsitsa ndi wokwera, ayenera kukhala wokondwa. Pambuyo pake, imodzi mwa mfundo zazikulu mu kavalidwe ndi "hatchi yokondwa" (kavalo wokondwa).