Zosangalatsa za chinchillas kwa ana ndi akulu

Zochititsa chidwi za chinchillas kwa ana ndi akulu zitha kukhala zosayembekezereka, ngakhale nyama yokongola iyi imakhala m'nyumba. Thupi la makoswe, mbiri yakale yoweta komanso mawonekedwe ake amadzaza ndi nkhani zosangalatsa komanso zambiri.

Mbiri ya zoweta

Amadziwika kuti chinchillas ankakhala ngati ziweto m'nyumba za Amwenye. Dzina la nyamayo linabwerekedwa ku fuko la Chincha la Peru. Kusaka nyama kwa anthu amtunduwu kunali kochepa kwambiri.

Matthias F. Chapman anayala maziko a kufalikira kwa chinchilla ku Ulaya. Mwamunayo anapeza munthu mmodzi kuchokera kwa munthu wa ku Chile, zomwe zinamulimbikitsa kukhala wokangalika. Mu 1919, anasonkhanitsa anthu 23 kuti akagwire makoswe kumapiri a Andes ndikupita nawo ku United States.

Mfundo Zosangalatsa:

• mmodzi wa mamembala a gululo adanena kuti ulendo ndi nyama yomwe inagwidwa kupita kumunsi inatenga masabata oposa 4;
• m'zaka zitatu, gulu la anthu 24 linatha kugwira chinchillas 12 zokha;
• kuteteza nyama posambira ku nyengo yoipa, anthu ankagwiritsa ntchito ayezi ndipo nthawi zonse amaphimba makola ndi nsalu yonyowa;
• panjira, mmodzi yekha anafa, ndipo mmodzi wa akazi anabala ana;
• ziweto zambiri za Chapman zidakhala ndi moyo kuposa iye. Chimodzi mwa nyamazo chinakondwerera bwino lomwe kubadwa kwake kwa zaka 22. Anatchedwa Old Hoff polemekeza wosula zitsulo yemwe anapanga makola osunthira nyama ku America.

Kutalika kwa moyo wa nyama ndi zaka zoposa khumi. Munthu wamkulu kwambiri ku England, zaka zake ndi zaka 28 ndi masiku 92.

Mu 1964, chinchillas anaonekera koyamba ku Russia. Anthu oyamba adawonedwa m'ma laboratories ofufuza zachuma ndi ulimi waubweya. Makoswe adagwirizana bwino ndi mikhalidwe yatsopano ndikuchulukana mwachangu. Nyama zingapo zochokera m’gululi zinatulutsidwa m’madera amapiri a dzikolo, kumene, malinga ndi mboni zowona ndi maso, zakhazikika ndipo zikukhalabe ndi moyo.

Zamoyo

Chinchilla ndi nyama yochenjera komanso yochenjera. Kuwona m'malo achilengedwe kumakhala kovuta kuchita. Asayansi amapeza zambiri mwa kuphunzira nyama zoweta.

Kwawo kwa makoswe si kuchereza alendo. Zomera zosauka, kusowa kwa madzi ndi malo ogona, chinyengo cha nthaka pansi pa nthaka ndi zotsatira za malo apamwamba zimasonyeza zofunikira kwambiri pa thupi ndi moyo.

Mfundo Zosangalatsa:

• Chinchillas ndi atsamunda nyama, chiwerengero cha nkhosa akhoza kufika mazana. Ngakhale izi, makoswe amakhala amodzi ndipo sasintha bwenzi atasankhidwa;
• akazi m'madera omwe ali ndi udindo waukulu. Iwo ndi aakulu komanso achangu kuposa amuna;
• chifukwa cha mawonekedwe apadera a chigobacho, chinyama chimatha kufota mwamphamvu ndikufinya mumipata yopapatiza;
• nyama imakonda kugona, ndipo imathera nthawi yambiri ya masana ikuchita ntchitoyi. Ngati ndi kotheka, kupuma mozondoka;
• m'malo achilengedwe, chakudya cha makoswe, kuwonjezera pa zakudya zamasamba, chimaphatikizapo tizilombo;
• ma erythrocyte a nyama amanyamula mamolekyu ambiri a mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kukhala ndi moyo m'malo okhala ndi mlengalenga wosowa;
• ubweya wa chinchilla umadziwika kuti ndi wofewa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Chifukwa cha ichi ndi undercoat wandiweyani wa chilombo. Ngakhale zili choncho, makoswe amataya ubweya wake mosavuta ngati pangakhale ngozi, ndikusiya kachidutswa kakang'ono m'zikhadabo za nyama yolusa;
• cerebellum ya chinchilla imakula bwino kuposa ya makoswe ambiri, zomwe zimatsimikizira kugwirizana bwino kwa kayendedwe;
• chinyama chimasowa zopangitsa za sebaceous ndi thukuta, kotero sichimatuluka fungo, nthawi zambiri chimakhala chothandizira ziwengo, ndipo sichigwira bwino pamadzi.

Zosangalatsa kwa ana

Ana adzakhala ndi chidwi chodziwa kuti chinchillas amabadwa ndi mano asanu ndi atatu nthawi imodzi. Kukula kwa canines ndi molars sikusiya moyo wonse.

Chinthu chinanso chosangalatsa ndi chakuti chinchillas ali ndi madontho. Ndi zaka, makutu a nyama amakutidwa ndi mawanga a beige ndi a bulauni. Izi zimathandizidwa ndi kupezeka kwa jini yamtundu wa beige mu DNA ya nyama.

Makoswewa ndi aukhondo kwambiri, koma sagwiritsa ntchito madzi posamba. Pofuna kuchotsa dothi paubweya, nyama zimasambira pamchenga. M'makutu muli makutu apadera. Panthawi yaukhondo, amateteza ngalande za khutu ku ingress ya mchenga.

Dzanja lakutsogolo la nyamazo limakula mofulumira kuposa lakumbuyo. Mofanana ndi zikhatho za anthu, iwo ali ndi zala zisanu. Pali anayi okha pa miyendo yakumbuyo. Makoswe akamadya, amagwada n’kugwira chakudyacho ndi zikhadabo zake zakutsogolo zomwe zimaoneka zokongola kwambiri.

Video: mfundo zosangalatsa za chinchillas