Kuphunzira kugwira ntchito popanda zosokoneza

Kuphunzira kugwira ntchito popanda zosokoneza

Kukwera popanda zolimbitsa thupi kumatha kusintha kaimidwe kanu, koma ngati mutagwira ntchito moyenera, osadzimva kukhala otetezeka, osaganizira zokhala pachishalo. M'nkhaniyi, mupeza maupangiri amomwe mungaphunzitsire bwino popanda zolimbitsa thupi kuti muzitha kulumikizana pakati panu ndi kavalo wanu, komanso momwe mungasinthire luso lanu lokwera popanda kugwedezeka pakuyenda mwachangu komanso zopinga zochepa.

Konzani

Tisanayambe kukwera popanda zomangira, tiyenera kusamalira zinthu zingapo.

Choyamba, onetsetsani kuti mwafika pamalo olondola, oyenerera pa chishalocho. Ngati mulibe malire ndi ma stirrups, ndiye kuti popanda iwo simungakhale omasuka. Kukhala pamalo abwino, ndi kugwedeza kwautali wolondola, tcherani khutu kumene mapazi anu ali. Kumbukirani udindo wawo ndi cholinga pamene inu ntchito popanda stirrups.

Poponya zikwapu, muyenera kumva otetezeka kwathunthu. Hatchi yanu iyenera kuchitapo kanthu modekha ndi ziwombankhanga zomwe zikulendewera kumbali yake (kuchepetsani zotsitsimutsa pansi, lolani kavalo kuthamanga popanda inu pamtunda). Pazifukwa zachitetezo, musamaponye zosokoneza pa chishalo. Kupatulapo ngati mukugwira ntchito pa chingwe.

Musanayambe ntchito, tenthetsani kavalo ndikuwotha. Ndibwino kuti muyambe kukwera popanda zosokoneza pakati pa masewera olimbitsa thupi, musanatope kwambiri.

Pa nthawi yoyima

Kuti mukhale ogwirizana komanso ogwirizana, komanso kuti musachite mantha mukataya choyimitsa chanu, zidzakuthandizani kuphunzira kuponyera ndi kugwira zikwapu.

Popanda kuyang'ana pansi, panthawi imodzimodziyo kwezani mapazi anu kuchokera muzitsulozo mwa kukweza zala zanu ndi kusuntha miyendo yanu kumbuyo kwa mainchesi angapo. Mukangogwetsa ma stirrups, bweretsani miyendo yanu kumalo oyambira ngati kuti akadali muzosokoneza.

Kuti mubwererenso zotsitsimutsa, sunthani miyendo yanu mmbuyo monga momwe munachitira kale, tembenuzirani zala zanu pang'ono ku kavalo, kwezani zala zanu ndikuyendetsa bwino miyendo yanu kutsogolo, ikani mapazi anu muzosokoneza. Ngati mukuvutika kupeza zoyambitsa, bweretsani mapazi anu pamalo abwino ngati kuti muli ndi zosokoneza ndikuyesanso. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyenda bwino komanso pang'onopang'ono (mwadzidzidzi, kusuntha kwakukulu kudzakhudza momwe mumayendera). Yesetsani kuchita izi mpaka mutha kutaya ndi kutola zokopa mosavuta osayang'ana.

Paulendo

Kodi mukuchita bwino ndi masewera am'mbuyomu? Kotero inu mukhoza kupitirira!

Funsani kavalo kuti ayende m'mbali mwa bwalo. Mukamufikitsa pakuyenda bwino, mosamala mutulutse mapazi ake m'mapazi. Pitirizani kusuntha, kukumbukira kusunga kaimidwe kanu ndikuyang'ana kutsogolo. Tengani masitepe angapo. Samalani malo a maso, mapewa, chiuno, mikono, mawondo ndi mapazi - umu ndi momwe mumakhalira bwino ndikusunga kaimidwe koyenera.

Miyendo yanu iyenera kukhala pambali pa kavalo, pang'ono kumbuyo kwa girth. Njoka, mawondo ndi ntchafu ziyenera kukhala zogwirizana nthawi zonse ndi mbali za kavalo. Kupanikizika kwambiri m'dera limodzi la mwendo wanu kumatha kutaya mphamvu yanu. M’pofunikanso kuti musamapanikizire kwambiri kavaloyo. Mumafunika kukakamizidwa kokwanira kuti phazi lanu likhale lolimba kumbali ya kavalo kuti lisagwedezeke, koma simukusowa kufinya kwambiri kuti kavalo ayambe kuthamanga.

Mutayenda masitepe angapo, nyamulani zododometsa monga momwe munachitira poima, kukumbukira kukhala bwino ndikuyang'ana kutsogolo. Yendani masitepe pang'ono, nyamulani zomangirazo, ndikugwetsanso pambuyo pa masitepe angapo. Yendani mbali zonse ziwiri kuzungulira bwalo, kukhala ndi kaimidwe koyenera, kugwetsa bwino ndikunyamula zoyambitsa. Tengani nthawi yochuluka mukuyenda momwe mukufunikira musanapitirire ku trot. Ndikoyenera kugwira ntchito popanda zosokoneza kuchokera kwa mphindi imodzi mpaka ziwiri, ndikuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono nthawi ya kukwera koteroko. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyendetsa mpaka mphindi 15. Koma musaiwale kuti kukwera popanda zikwapu si mpumulo ndipo si chifukwa chopumula!

ku trot

Mukayamba kugwira ntchito popanda zosokoneza pa trot, ganizirani ngati mukumva kuti muli ndi chidaliro pa masewera olimbitsa thupi? Ngati sichoncho, ndiye kuti kukwera popanda zosokoneza kuyenera kuyimitsidwa.

Mukakhala ndi kavalo wanu mukuyenda bwino komanso pochita maphunziro, tulutsani mapazi anu kuchokera muzitsulozo mwa kukweza zala zanu mosamala ndikukankhira miyendo yanu kumbuyo. Yesetsani kuti kayendetsedwe kameneka kakhale kosalala momwe mungathere, chifukwa izi zidzakuthandizani kukhala ndi malo okhazikika mu chishalo. Ngati mutagwetsa zipolopolo, kusuntha miyendo yanu kutali ndi thupi la kavalo, mumataya kukhudzana ndipo malo anu amakhala osakhazikika.

Mutaponya zokopa, kumbukirani malo anu: kaya mwakhala bwino, kaya kuyang'ana kutsogolo, yang'anani mapewa anu, chiuno, mawondo ndi miyendo. Simuyenera kuyika manja anu pakhosi la kavalo, muyenera kuyang'ana komwe mukufuna kupita, zidendene ziyenera kukhala pansi, zala mmwamba. Yambani ndi masitepe angapo ophunzitsira trot ndiyeno mubwerere ku stirrups. Pang'onopang'ono onjezani kubwereza kwa trot mpaka mutha kukwera mosavuta pabwalo lonse. Ngati nthawi ina mukuona kuti mukuterera, musayang'ane pansi - izi zidzasokoneza momwe mulili kale. Gwirani ndodo ya kavalo ndikuyibweretsa mukuyenda. Konzani, sinthani, ndi kuyambanso.

Pamene mukuyenda bwino, yambani kusintha njira, ndikuchita ziwerengero za mane. Mukadziwa bwino izi, ndi nthawi yoti muyese kutumiza.

Kutumiza trot popanda stirrups zimafuna mphamvu zambiri ndi kulinganiza kwa wokwerayo. Yambani kuchita izi mukakhala ndi chidaliro ndikuwongolera mumayendedwe ophunzitsira ndikuyenda popanda zosokoneza.

Gwirani kavalo ndi miyendo yanu - ntchafu zam'mwamba, mawondo, ndi ziboda. Mukadzuka, kanikizani mawondo anu ndi zidendene. Yesani kutumiza maulendo angapo pa trot, kenako pumulani ndikuyambanso. Pang'onopang'ono onjezani kubwereza kwa posting trot mpaka mutha kukwera bwalo lonse mbali zonse ziwiri.

Pamene mukuphunzira kutumiza trot popanda kugwedeza, ndikofunika kwambiri kuti musagwiritse ntchito zingwe kuti mukhalebe bwino. Ngati mukumva kuti mulibe mphamvu, gwirani mane kapena bwererani ku masewera olimbitsa thupi ndikugwira ntchito mpaka mutakhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira kuti musunthire ku positi. Kukwera mumikwingwirima ndi kukwera pamipando iwiri (yokhala ndi zikwapu) ndizochita zabwino zoyambira.

Pakuthamanga

Mukatha kukwera popanda kugwedezeka pophunzitsa ndi kutumiza trot, pitirirani ku cantering. Cantering ingakhale yophweka, makamaka ngati canter ya kavalo ili yoyenera komanso yosafulumira.

Funsani kavalo kuti abwere mu canter ndipo, atangomasuka, tulutsani miyendo kuchokera muzogwedeza monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa. Chitanipo pang'onopang'ono ndikubwezeretsa mapazi anu kumalo otsitsimula kwa maulendo angapo. Pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera canter reprises popanda stirrups. Pamene mungathe canter popanda stirrups mabwalo ndi zina dressage ziwerengero, ndi kunyamula stirrups mosavuta, mudzatha kugonjetsa zopinga zing'onozing'ono popanda stirrups.

Kuthana ndi zopinga

Musanadumphe popanda zogwedera, muyenera kuphunzira kukwera popanda zogwedera potera nsonga ziwiri poyenda konse. Mukadziwa luso limeneli, gwiritsani ntchito chisa cha kavalo - khalani manja anu pa icho pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a utali wa khosi ndikugwira ntchito mpaka mutakwera nokha, popanda chithandizo. Zidzakhalanso zothandiza ngati mutaphunzira kuthana ndi zopinga zautali wapakati ndi ma stirrups.

Kuti mutenthe, gonjetsani mtanda wawung'ono kapena woyimirira ndi ma stirrups. Pamene mwakonzeka kugwetsa ma stirrups, onetsetsani kuti muli pamalo abwino, tcherani khutu ku torso, mikono, miyendo, maso. Yambani ndi mtanda wawung'ono kuti kavalo asachite khama kwambiri. Pumulani pakhosi la kavalo pamene mukudumpha kuti musagwire pakamwa pa kavalo, kumumenya m'mano, kapena kugwa ngati mutaya mphamvu yanu. Dulani ndiyeno yendani pang'ono musananyamule ma stirrups. Yesetsani kulumpha mbali zonse ziwiri ndipo pang'onopang'ono mupite patsogolo mpaka kudumpha m'njira zosavuta kapena kudumpha m'njira.

Chofunika kwambiri - Yang'anani pakutera kwanu! Nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukumva ngati simukuyenda bwino kapena mwakhala molakwika, nyamulani zokopa zanu, yendani pa trot kapena kuyenda, ndikuwongolera nokha. Muyenera kukhala molimba mtima.

Kuphunzira kukwera popanda kugwedeza kumatenga nthawi. Mumapanga kukumbukira kwa minofu yatsopano ndikukulitsa mphamvu za miyendo yanu. Izi sizitenga magawo angapo.

Maphunziro popanda kugwedeza pamphuno angakhale opindulitsa kwambiri. Kotero inu mukhoza kuganizira nokha popanda kufunika kulamulira kavalo.

Mukhozanso kupempha wina kuti ajambule ntchito yanu pavidiyo kuti mudziyang'ane nokha ndikuwona zomwe ziyenera kukonzedwa ndi kugwiritsiridwa ntchito.

Chandra Anton Watson. Kumasulira Valeria Smirnova kutengera zida zamasamba http://contemporaryhorsemanship.com