Leonberger

Mayina ena: Leonberg

Leonberger ndi mtundu wa agalu akuluakulu okhala ndi chigoba chakuda pamphuno, omwe amabadwira kudera lina lakumwera chakumadzulo kwa Germany.

Makhalidwe a Leonberger

Nthawi zoyambira

• Leonbergers ndi osavuta kuphunzitsa, koma kulimba mtima ndi maphunziro ena omwe amaphatikizapo kulemekeza luso lomvera si kwa iwo. Nthawi yomweyo, polemba, nyama zimatha kukhala mpikisano waukulu kwa agalu ena akuluakulu.
• Mtunduwu ndi wotchuka chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake chabwino komanso chikondi chenicheni kwa ana, koma izi zimagwira ntchito kwa akuluakulu okha. Ana agalu sali anzeru kwambiri ndipo m'masewera amatha kutsogoleredwa ndi mfundo za paketi ya galu ndikuluma ana.
• Leonberger ndi bwenzi labwino komanso loyang'anira. Ali ndi chibadwa chokhazikika cha dera, kotero kuti ngakhale wokonda kwambiri ndalama zosavuta sangathe kuzembera galu wogona.
• Ku Germany m'zaka za zana la 19, oimira mtundu uwu adagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mphamvu zotsika mtengo. Agalu ankanyamula katundu waung'ono pa ngolo zopepuka zamatabwa, motero kupulumutsa bajeti ya eni ake.
• Mwathupi komanso m'maganizo, Leonbergers amakhwima pang'onopang'ono, kukhala anthu okhwima mokwanira zaka 2-2.5.
• Leonbergers ndi agalu apabanja omwe amapindula kwambiri pocheza ndi kusewera. Chifukwa cha kukula kochititsa chidwi kwa mtunduwu, kusungirako kumidzi kumalimbikitsidwa, koma kuyika oimira ake pa unyolo, kuchepetsa kuyanjana ndi anthu, kumatsutsana.
• Mosiyana ndi anzawo omwe ali m'gawoli, ma leonberger sakonda kutulutsa malovu kwambiri. Pa nthawi yomweyi, ngati galu ali ndi nkhawa kapena akulakalaka kwambiri keke yomwe mukudya pamaso pake, "zingwe" zomwe zimachokera pakamwa zimakhala zosapeŵeka.
• Oimira mtunduwu sakhumudwitsidwa ndi mawu akulu, aukali, choncho omasuka kuyatsa zojambulira za konsati ya rock yomwe mumakonda kapena phunzirani zoyambira zogwirira ntchito ndi zida za ng'oma.
• Ma Leonberger amakhala odziletsa ndipo samayambitsa chipwirikiti pazinthu zazing'ono kapena chifukwa cha zoyipa. Galu akauwa, ndiye kuti chinachake chachitika chimene chimafuna kuti mwiniwake achitepo kanthu.
• Mtunduwu sulekerera kutentha, umakonda kugona pamthunzi makamaka masiku otentha. Pachifukwa ichi, m'chilimwe, agalu amayendayenda m'mawa kapena madzulo.

Leonberger ndi lalikulu, koma nthawi yomweyo elegantly chisomo wokongola munthu amene amadziwa bwino kupambana malo mu mtima wa mwiniwake. Iye ndi wodekha komanso wololera, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi "German" wangwiro, ndipo ndithudi sadzagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake motsutsana ndi omwe ali ofooka. Wakhalidwe labwino komanso wosewera, Leonberger amasangalala kuwona alendo omwe amakumana nawo mofunitsitsa pakhomo ndipo amawawona, akugwira chovala chake ndi mano ake. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, amatha kulimbana bwino ndi ntchito ya mlonda, atakhala patrol ndikubweretsa ku pre-infarction state ndi ogontha ake, bass akufuula okonda kwambiri okonda zabwino za munthu wina.

Mbiri ya mtundu wa Leonberger

Leonberger ndi mtundu womwe umachokera ku boma la Germany, ndipo dzina la mzinda wa Leonberg, kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Germany. Mulimonse mmene zingakhalire, linali Baibulo limeneli limene linagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Nthawi ina pakati pa zaka za m'ma 30 ndi 40 m'zaka za m'ma 19, meya wa Leonberg, Heinrich Essig, anayamba kubereka mtundu watsopano wa galu wamkulu. Monga momwe wowetayo anaberekera, mtunduwo umayenera kufanana ndi maonekedwe a mkango wamapiri, womwenso unali chizindikiro cha heraldic cha mzindawo.

Poyambirira, yaikazi ya ku Newfoundland ndi yaimuna ya St. Bernard anatenga mbali m’zoyesera zoŵeta . Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, galu wamapiri a Pyrenean adalowa nawo "chikondi chachikondi", chomwe chinapangitsa Essig kukhala mwini wa zinyalala za ana agalu angapo okhala ndi malaya asiliva-imvi ndi chigoba chakuda pa nkhope zawo. Dongosolo limeneli silinagwirizane ndi woŵeta, choncho kuyesako kunayenera kupitirizidwa. Kenako a Leonberger adapanga ma toni otentha, a leonine a galu, omwe adalembedwa nawo mu 1848.

Panthawi ina, zachabechabe ndi ludzu lofuna kupeza ndalama zinalankhula ku Essig, choncho, mosazengereza kwa nthawi yaitali, mkuluyo anayamba kulimbikitsa ma ward ake m'magulu akuluakulu. Kotero Leonbergers anawonekera ku khoti la Napoleon III, mu boudoir ya Austro-Hungary Empress Sissi, m'nyumba yaikulu ya Richard Wagner ndi oimira ena a monde wokongola. Pasanathe zaka khumi, ziweto za meya wa Swabian zidakhala chinthu chofunidwa kwambiri. Tsopano, kuti ndipeze chotupa chambiri kuchokera ku nazale ya meya wa Leonberg, ndidayenera kuyika ndalama mwadongosolo.

Tsoka ilo, pambuyo pa imfa yake mu 1889, Heinrich Essig sanasiye kufotokoza kulikonse komveka kwa maonekedwe a Leonbergers, kapena mabuku a stud, omwe adalimbikitsa kuwonekera kwa mitundu ina yosangalatsa ya chiyambi cha zinyama. Makamaka, akatswiri ena adanena kuti Leonberger si mtundu wodziimira okha, koma ndi mtundu wowonjezereka wa Hovawarts wakale wa ku Germany, omwe anali pafupi kutha m'zaka za zana la 19. Monga umboni, ochirikiza chiphunzitsocho adatchulanso mayina a obereketsa angapo a nthawi imeneyo omwe adagwira nawo ntchito yobwezeretsa jini la nyama zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha, zomwe, monga momwe zinakhalira pambuyo pake, zinaphatikizapo meya wa Leonberg.

Video: Leonberger

Mtundu wa Leonberger

Leonberger ndi wa pachifuwa chotakata, wonyezimira wa XXL wonyezimira wokhala ndi chigoba chosiyana pakamwa komanso wodekha, nthawi zina wowoneka kutali pang'ono. Oimira mtundu uwu amadziwika ndi kugonana kwa dimorphism, kotero kuti ngakhale mwini galu wa novice amatha kusiyanitsa mkazi ndi mwamuna. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, "atsikana" ali ndi zofota zochepa, "kolala" ndi "panties" ndizosauka. Ponena za miyeso, akazi nawonso ndi otsika kwa amuna: kukula kwa "Leonberger" pafupifupi 65 masentimita ndipo nthawi zambiri - 75 cm.

mutu

Mutu wa Leonberger ndi waukulu, koma wopanda kulemera kwakukulu, ndi chigaza choyang'ana pang'ono ndi malo omveka bwino, oima pang'ono. Mlomo wa galu ndi wautali, koma osati wakuthwa, wokhala ndi hump - zomwe zimatchedwa mbiri ya Roma.

Mano ndi nsagwada

Mtundu wa Leonberger uli ndi dentition wathunthu (kusowa kwa M3 si vuto) ndi nsagwada zolimba, zolimba ndi scissor bite. Kuluma kwachindunji nakonso ndikovomerezeka, ngakhale sikumaganiziridwa ngati kutchulidwa.

Mphuno

Mphuno ya galuyo ndi yaikulu, ya mtundu wakuda wakuda.

maso

Leonbergers ali ndi maso ozungulira owala kapena akuda, osayandikira kwambiri, koma osatalikirana kwambiri. Chikope chachitatu mwa oimira mtundu uwu chimabisika, choyera chamaso ndi choyera, choyera, chopanda kufiira.

makutu

Makutu amnofu, olendewera a Leonbergers amakhala okwera komanso pafupi ndi mutu.

Khosi

Elongated, bwino kudutsa mu zofota. Palibe mpweya kapena mame.

chimango

Leonberger ndi yomangidwa bwino komanso yamphamvu. Kumbuyo kwa galu ndi kwakukulu, ngakhale, ndi zofota zodziwika bwino komanso zozungulira, zazikulu. Chifuwa ndi chozungulira, chotambasuka komanso chakuya, chimafika m'zigongono. Mimba imakwezedwa pang'ono.

miyendo

Miyendo ya leonberger ndi yamphamvu, yofanana. Mapewa a agalu ndi aatali komanso otsetsereka. Zigongono zimapanikizidwa bwino m'mbali, zapambuyo zimakhala zotumbululuka, zowoneka bwino zikawonedwa pambiri. Miyendo yakumbuyo imadziwika ndi elongated, wandiweyani femora, kupanga ngodya zosiyana ndi miyendo yapansi. Ma hocks ndi amphamvu komanso opindika bwino. Ma Leonbergers onse ali ndi miyendo yozungulira, yolimba, yolunjika kutsogolo yokhala ndi mapepala akuda.

Mchira

Mchira wa agalu umakutidwa bwino ndi tsitsi lovala. Pamalo osasunthika, mchira umatsitsidwa; mu nyama yoyenda, imapindika pang'ono ndikukwezedwa (osakwera kuposa kumbuyo).

Ubweya

Ma Leonbergers ali ndi "chovala" cholemera chamitundu iwiri, chopangidwa ndi galu wapakati-wofewa kapena wosanja komanso chovala chamkati chofinya, chokhuthala, chopatsa agalu mawonekedwe ngati mkango. Madera omwe ali ndi tsitsi lokongoletsa kwambiri - khosi, chifuwa, ntchafu. Kumiyendo yakutsogolo kuli nthenga zokhuthala.

mtundu

Leonberger akhoza kubwera m'mikango isanu ndi umodzi (yachikasu), mchenga, yofiira ndi mitundu yofiira. Pa nthawi yomweyi, chigoba chakuda chimakhalapo pamlomo wa galu. Njira ina yovomerezeka yamtundu ndi fawn kapena malaya ofiira okhala ndi nsonga yakuda, malinga ngati mdimawo sulamulira kamvekedwe kake. Muyezo sumapatula kukhalapo kwamoto woyera pachifuwa, komanso tsitsi lopepuka pamapazi.

Zolakwika zosayenerera

• Brown mtundu wa mphuno, paw pads.
• Palibe chigoba chakuda pa muzzle.
• Zowoneka bwino za anatomical: kumbuyo ndi "chishalo" kapena cham'mbuyo, miyendo kukula kwake, kaimidwe ka ng'ombe.
• Mchira "donut".
• Mtundu uliwonse wa iris, kupatula kuwala kapena bulauni.
• Galu wopota kapena chingwe.
• Dera lalikulu la madera okhala ndi tsitsi loyera (mawanga okulirapo kuposa pachifuwa), komanso kupezeka kwawo komwe kuli koletsedwa ndi muyezo.
• Kupatuka kwamakhalidwe kuchokera ku muyezo: nkhanza zosaneneka, manyazi.
• Kusakwanira kwa dongosolo la mano (kupatula kusakhalapo kwa M3), kulumwa kopunduka.
• Kuchepetsa milomo.

Chithunzi cha Leonberger

Leonberger khalidwe

N'zovuta kupeza cholengedwa chokhazikika komanso chololera kuposa Leonberger. Mwamuna wakhalidwe labwino uyu amadziwa bwino luso lake lakuthupi, koma sangaganize zowayesa eni ake kapena achibale ake. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, iye si wamantha ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, amadziwa "kuuwa" kotero kuti chilakolako choyesa kuleza mtima kwa nyama chizimiririka. Ngakhale kuti ali ndi ziyeneretso za ulonda zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa mtunduwo, Leonbergers alibe makhalidwe monga kukayikira kwambiri, nkhanza komanso chikhumbo chofuna kutsogolera chirichonse chomwe chikuwonekera. Kupikisana ndi mwiniwake chifukwa cha udindo wa alpha wamwamuna, komanso kuona mdani waumwini mu cholengedwa chilichonse chamiyendo iwiri, sikuli mu chikhalidwe cha Leonbergers. Komanso, ngati galu akuwonetsa nkhanza ndi kusakhulupirira zomwe sizili zofanana ndi mtunduwo, izi zimasonyeza kuti ali ndi matenda a maganizo.

Kawirikawiri, oimira mtundu uwu ndi phlegmatic pang'ono. Nthawi zina zimawoneka kuti kuleza mtima kwa nyama kulibe malire, makamaka mukawona ndi ngwazi yomwe imapirira kuzunzidwa koopsa kwachibwana ndi zopusa. Olowa m'malo anu akhoza kutembenuza nyumbayo mozondoka ndikukonzekera zoimbaimba zazitali zomwe zimamveka phokoso - chisokonezo chonsechi sichidzapangitsa galu kusamva bwino. Komabe, bata lachilengedwe chonse loterolo limasonyezedwa kokha m’kagulu kakang’ono ka banja. Ngakhale Leonberger samva kudana ndi anthu osawadziwa, n'zokayikitsa kuti agwirizane nawo.

Ubale ndi nyama zina ku Leonbergers ndi zabwino ndithu. Sawononga miyoyo ya amphaka ndipo samathamangitsa makoswe a zinyalala ndi changu choterocho, ngati kuti moyo wawo wonse umadalira nyamayi. Ponena za agalu ena, zimphona zowoneka bwino sizingathe kuputa munthu kuti amenyane. Kumbali ina, zambiri zimadalira kukula kwa chiweto. Komabe, ngakhale “Leon” womvera komanso wodzichepetsa kwambiri nthawi zina amakana mosavuta wodzikuza.

Leonbergers ayenera nthawi zonse kukhudzana ndi anthu, ngakhale kuti n'zovuta kulingalira maonekedwe a galu. Nthawi zina zimawoneka kuti "magulu" opusawa amangodziwa zomwe akuyenera kudzipatula ndikungolingalira zomwe zikuchitika mozungulira iwo. Musakhulupirire izi: Leonberger ndi munthu wochezeka kwambiri komanso wochezeka yemwe angasangalale kusinthanitsa mpumulo wamadzulo pa matiresi ku kampani yanu.

Maphunziro ndi maphunziro

Pophunzitsa, Leonbergers, ngati si ophunzira abwino, ndiye olimba abwino. Iwo ndi anzeru, omvera, odzipereka ophatikizidwa mu ntchito. Chinthu chokhacho chomwe chimachepetsa kuphunzitsidwa kwa nyama ndikuchedwa kwake kwachilengedwe (kuti tisasokonezedwe ndi kusamvera). Palibe Leonberger m'modzi yemwe angathamangire mwachangu kuti apereke lamulo popanda kuganizira mozama za zomwe akuchita. Mwa njira, za magulu: okonda agalu amaganiza kuti mtundu suwafuna iwo kwenikweni. Mungathe kulamulira khalidwe la mnzanu wonyezimira mwa kusintha kamvekedwe ka mawu (wapamwamba-pansi), mwachikondi, koma mosalekeza kumunyengerera. Leonbergers ndi ozindikira mwachilengedwe ndipo amangoganiza zomwe akufuna kuchokera kwa iwo ndi mawu.

Chofunika: sikuli bwino kutenga ana awiri a Leonberger m'nyumba nthawi imodzi. Oimira mtundu uwu ndi anyamata ochezeka omwe amapezana mosavuta ndi anthu amtundu wina. Zotsatira zake: mu "duet" ya ana agalu omwe akhala mabwenzi, mwiniwakeyo amakhala gudumu lachitatu. Ana omwe amakondana wina ndi mzake sangaphunzire ndi kuphunzitsidwa, choncho zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti azichita nawo. Ngati palibe njira popanda "leon" wachiwiri m'nyumba, dikirani mpaka chiweto choyamba chiyanjane ndikuyamba kumvera zomwe mukufuna.

Ngati mukufunadi, galu akhoza kuphunzitsidwa kuyankha ku malamulo, pamene kuli kofunika kumvetsetsa kuti "Bodza!" ndi "Imani!" Chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kulimbikira komanso kuyang'ana kwambiri chidzachitidwa mwanjira ya "ndipo chitatero." Mwachitsanzo, Leonbergers akhoza kukhala pa lamulo, koma izi sizidzakhala chitsanzo mbusa woweta galu akutera, koma kuyimba momasuka pamiyendo yawo yakumbuyo. "Heroes" ya shaggy nawonso safuna kuitanitsa zinthu, kotero ngati mukufuna kuphunzitsa "leon" chinyengo ichi, yambani kuphunzira naye kuyambira miyezi 3-4. OKD kwa mtunduwo ndi mayeso aakulu, ndipo si agalu onse omwe amaima ndi ulemu. Komabe, pali virtuosos weniweni pakati pa Leonbergers omwe amatha kuponda pakhosi la nyimbo yawo kuti akondweretse mwiniwakeyo. Ndiwapaderawa omwe amapikisana pamipikisano ya agility.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira

Leonberger, ngakhale ali kunja kwa kunja ndi phlegm, ndi cholengedwa chochezeka komanso chokhudzidwa chomwe chiyenera kulowa m'nyumba momasuka kuti alankhule ndi achibale. Kawirikawiri, kusunga Leonberger m'nyumba yanyumba kumaonedwa kuti ndi njira yabwino kwambiri, yomwe imatanthawuza zovuta zina kwa munthu. Makamaka, "ana a mkango a Swabian" amadziwika ndi kukonda kwambiri madzi. Poyenda, amasangalala kugudubuzika m'madzi, kenako amanyamula dothi lolemera kilogalamu m'nyumba. Pali chiyani! Ngakhale kuthetsa ludzu lake kuchokera m'mbale yamadzi "Leon" adzakhala ndi changu choterocho, ngati kuti ndikumwa komaliza m'moyo wake. Zotsatira: m'deralo kusefukira mu chipinda pambuyo kumwa chilichonse.

Pofuna kusunga nyumbayo mwadongosolo komanso kuti musakhumudwe ndi chiweto, chikhoza kukhazikitsidwanso pabwalo. Komanso, nyumba yosungiramo njuchi ndi ndege sizimawonedwa ndi chiphona chopusa ngati chilango chokhwima. M'malo mwake, m'nyengo yofunda, agalu amakonda kuziziritsa kwinakwake pansi pamtengo, akukwera m'makona amthunzi kwambiri pabwalo. Choyenera, kuchokera kumalingaliro a Leonberger mwiniwake, njira yopangira nyumba yachilimwe ndi malo abwino kwambiri omwe amaikidwa m'munda kapena kumbuyo kwa udzu, pafupi ndi dziwe laling'ono (kusamba), kumene galu amatha kuziziritsa pang'ono. .

Ndikoyenera kusunga ana agalu omwe amachokera ku khola m'nyumba mpaka chaka chimodzi, choncho akonzereni malo awo pakona yopanda malire. Kumbukirani kuti chigoba cha Leonberger chaching'ono chimatenga nthawi yayitali kuti chipangidwe ndipo chimakhala chovuta, choncho musalole kuti mwanayo adumphe pa parquet yoterera ndi laminate. Phimbani pansi m'zipinda ndi makapeti ndi nyuzipepala, kapena kuchepetsa mwayi wa chiweto chanu ku gawo la nyumba yomwe simunakonzekere m'maganizo kuti muwononge mkati. Kumanga kwina kowopsa kwa Leonbergers achichepere ndi makwerero, ndipo masitepe aliwonse. Mpaka chaka chimodzi, ndibwino kuti musalole kuti galu atsike pakhonde pawokha kapena kukwera pansanjika yachiwiri ya kanyumba.

Kuyenda ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi

Kunja, Leonbergers amawoneka ngati amuna amphamvu, koma pochita, agalu sangathe ndipo sakufuna kugwira ntchito motalika komanso molimbika. Izi ndi zoona makamaka kwa ana agalu, amene ntchito ayenera mosamala dosed. Sipangakhale zokamba za maulendo ataliatali, osasiya kuthamanga, mpaka "leon" ali ndi zaka 1.5. Chabwino, kuti chiwetocho chisatope ndi maulendo afupiafupi, musadule mabwalo munjira yomweyo. Sinthani malo nthawi zambiri, mulole mwana wanu achoke pamalo opanda phokoso kuti athe kusewera wofufuza ndi kudziwa zinthu zatsopano, fungo ndi zochitika.

Akuluakulu ndi olimba kwambiri, kotero mutha kupita nawo maulendo ataliatali. Mwa njira, ntchito ya galu wokhwima nthawi zambiri imangokhala kuyenda, komwe kumakhala kofunikira kwambiri kwa eni ake omwe alibe mwayi wophunzitsa mwadongosolo ndi chiweto. Leonberger amayenera kuyenda kawiri pa tsiku, pafupifupi ola limodzi. Chabwino, m'chilimwe, chifukwa cha chilakolako chachibadwa cha mtundu wa madzi, galu akhoza kutengedwa kupita ku gombe, kumulola kusambira kuti akhutire ndi mtima wake. Osamangosambira usiku kwambiri. Ubweya uyenera kukhala ndi nthawi yowuma Leonberger asanagone. Apo ayi - moni, fungo losasangalatsa la galu, chikanga ndi "zosangalatsa" zina.

Ukhondo

Mukapeza mnzake wamiyendo inayi wokhala ndi "chovala chaubweya" chapamwamba chotere, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuchuluka kwa ma molting komwe kukukuyembekezerani. Kwa Leonbergers, "kugwa tsitsi" kumachitika kawiri pachaka ndipo kumakhala koopsa kwambiri. Komabe, anthu amene amakhala m’zipinda zotenthetserako amatha kumeta tsitsi lawo pang’onopang’ono chaka chonse. Popeza Leons sakuyenera kumetedwa ndikumetedwa, kukhetsa kuyenera kumenyedwa ndi zisa (chisa chachitsulo ndi burashi kutikita minofu). Kusakaniza Leonberger "youma" ndi lingaliro loipa, pali chiopsezo chosokoneza mapangidwe a malaya ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa tsitsi logawanika. Chifukwa chake musakhale aumbombo ndipo gulani akatswiri owongolera kuti athandizire njirayi.

Chochititsa chidwi: Anthu a Leonberg omwe amakhala m'mipanda ndipo amakhala nthawi yayitali mumsewu ali ndi tsitsi lalitali kuposa anzawo apakhomo.

Ndikoyenera kutsuka nyama ngati pakufunika, koma popeza Leonberger wodzilemekeza yekha sangadutse pamadzi, sikosowa kwambiri kukonza masiku aukhondo. Onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane momwe maso a chiweto alili, chifukwa amatha kukhala owawa mu "leons". Pofuna kupewa chodabwitsa ichi, pukutani zikope za galu kamodzi pa sabata ndi nsalu yoviikidwa mu kulowetsedwa kwa tiyi kapena decoction ya chamomile. Makutu a Leonberger, kuwonjezera pa kuyeretsa kokhazikika kwa sulfure ndi fumbi, adzafunikanso kuwulutsa. Kuti muchite izi, kwezani nsalu yamakutu ndikuyigwiritsa ntchito ngati fani, kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya umalowa mu auricle.

Kusamalira zikhadabo za Leonberger, gwiritsani ntchito chodula misomali ya galu wamkulu, ndikudzipangira nokha kamodzi pamwezi. Chisamaliro chapadera - zala zopindulitsa. Zikhadabo pa iwo sizikhudza pansi, kutanthauza kuti sizitha. Kuyang'ana mano ndi njira ina yofunikira. Plaque ndiyosavuta kupewa kuposa kuyenda ndi bwenzi lamiyendo inayi kupita kumaofesi azowona zanyama. Madzi a phwetekere, komanso ndiwo zamasamba zolimba monga kaloti, ndizoyeretsa zachilengedwe za Leonbergers. Zakudya zowuma zamafakitale zimagwiranso ntchito ngati zonyezimira, ndikutsuka chilichonse chosafunikira m'mano.

Kudyetsa

Ndikosavuta kukayikira munthu wosusuka mu Leonberger, akusesa chilichonse chomwe chili m'mbale yake ndi liwiro la mphezi. M'malo mwake, mtunduwo umasiyanitsidwa ndi kagayidwe pang'onopang'ono, chifukwa chomwe agalu amachitira chakudya popanda chisangalalo chochulukirapo (palinso kuchotserapo). Musatenge khalidweli ngati lachilendo ndipo musayese kudyetsa chiweto chanu ndi zakudya kuti mudzutse chidwi chake pa chakudya. Kulemera kowonjezera kwa Leonbergers sikuthandiza kwenikweni, makamaka kwa ana agalu omwe ali ndi mafupa osatetezeka kwambiri. Ndi bwino kuganiziranso zakudya ndi chakudya mabuku: n'zotheka kuti masomphenya anu ndi galu kukula kwa gawo yachibadwa chabe sizikufanana.

Nthawi zina, pofuna kukulitsa chilakolako cha Leonberger, zimakhala zokwanira kumulola kuti ayang'ane mphaka akudya chakudya chake chamzitini. Zikatero, mzimu wa mpikisano umachita zozizwitsa zenizeni. Ngati galu, m'malo mwake, akupereka lingaliro la kukhala ndi njala kosatha ndipo sazengereza kufufutira mu chidebe cha zinyalala, pali chinachake cholakwika ndi icho. N'zotheka kuti thupi la pet liri ndi mphutsi, koma mulimonsemo, munthu sangachite popanda kukaonana ndi veterinarian.

Zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku za Leonberger zimakhala ndi nyama (mitundu yowonda ndi yochepetsera), nsomba (nyanja yokhayokha komanso mawonekedwe a minofu), saladi zamasamba (kabichi + kaloti + mafuta amasamba osatsukidwa), buckwheat ndi phala la mpunga (osapitirira 20% ya main diet ) ndi mkaka. Zoletsedwa: Chakudya chilichonse cha "anthu", kuyambira soseji kupita ku confectionery. Ndi bwino kudyetsa mwana wagalu ndi galu wamkulu pa choyimilira, chifukwa, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a thupi la kapangidwe kake, kupendekera pansi pamene akudya kumabweretsa kufalikira kwa m'mimba ku Leonbergers.

Leonberger thanzi ndi matenda

Ku Russia, kuswana kwa mtunduwo kumachitika motsogozedwa ndi bungwe la cynological Federation. Makamaka, kuti Leonberger wamkazi ndi wamwamuna avomerezedwe kuti azikwatira, mzere umodzi wa RKF sudzakhala wokwanira. Muyenera kumangiriza kwa izo zotsatira za kafukufuku wa banja la dysplasia, komanso satifiketi yaulemu yomwe idadutsa kerung (kuyesa kukhazikitsa mtundu wa mtima). Ndi chifukwa cha kusankha okhwima kuti Leonbergers zoweta alibe matenda aakulu. Komabe, ndi bwino kuvomereza mofatsa mfundo yakuti matenda a agalu akuluakulu sanalambalale mtunduwo. Mwachitsanzo, pa magawo osiyanasiyana a moyo, Leonberger amatha kuzindikira osteomyelitis eosinophilic (kutupa kwa fupa), matenda a Addison, osteosarcoma, entropy kapena ectropion ya diso, komanso dysplasia yodziwika bwino.

Momwe mungasankhire galu

• M'zaka khumi zapitazi, makola a ku Russia afika kutali kwambiri ndi khalidwe la Leonberger kuswana. Komabe, ndibwino kuti musayembekezere kupuma kwamwayi ndikupita nawo nthawi ndi nthawi kumawonetsero amtundu, komwe kumakhala kosavuta kudziwana ndi obereketsa oyenerera.
• Kulemera kwa galu wakhanda wathanzi ndi pafupifupi theka la kilogalamu. Pofika tsiku la 40 la moyo - maulendo khumi. Ganizirani izi ngati mutenga mwana wamasiku 45 (ndi pa msinkhu uwu omwe amayamba kugawira).
• Yang'anani kagaluyo mosamala. Leonberger wathanzi ayenera kukhala wonenepa, fluffy ndi wansangala. Chisamaliro chapadera - mtundu wa zikope za zinyenyeswazi. Ngati mucosa ndi wotumbululuka wapinki, nyamayo imakhala ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.
• Leonbergers wamasiku 40 ayenera kugona bwino kuchokera m'mbale. Kuti mutsimikizire izi, pitani kumalo osungira anazale panthawi yoyamwitsa zinyalala.
• Mukakumana ndi mtunduwo kwa nthawi yoyamba, funsani woweta ngati ali wokonzeka kukupatsani uphungu kwa nthawi yoyamba.

Zithunzi za ana agalu a Leonberger

Mtengo wa Leonberger

Leonberger ndi chinthu chosowa, chomwe chili ndi mtengo wake. Mwachitsanzo, m'makola apakhomo, mitengo ya ana agalu imayambira pa 800$ ndipo imathera m'chigawo cha 1500 - 2000 $. Mtengo wapamwamba kwambiri umayikidwa kwa ana a opambana paziwonetsero za ku Europe ndi padziko lonse lapansi, kotero ngati mukufuna kuseketsa zachabechabe zanu ndikudzitamandira kwa anzanu, ndizomveka kubweza. Ana agalu a Leonberger ochokera kwa opanga omwe ali ndi ma dipuloma am'deralo adzawononga mtengo wamtengo wapatali, zomwe siziwalepheretsa kupitirira makolo awo m'tsogolo ndikupeza mutu wa mpikisano.