Neva akudziyesa

Mayina ena: Nevak

Neva Masquerade Cat ndi nyama yokongola komanso yolemekezeka, yotchuka chifukwa cha malaya ake apamwamba. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi chisangalalo, luntha, chidwi, wokonda kwambiri komanso wochezeka.

Makhalidwe a Neva Masquerade

Nthawi zoyambira

• Mphaka wa Neva Masquerade amaphatikiza mawonekedwe ake amphaka aku Siberia ndi oimira amphaka okhala ndi mtundu wamtundu.
• Mu mtundu wa chinyama, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ubweya imaloledwa, chosowa chosakayikitsa ndi mtundu wa mtundu.
• Oimira amtunduwu ndi amphamvu, akuluakulu, amphamvu, odziwika bwino chifukwa cha kukula kwawo kochititsa chidwi. Zowona, amphaka ndi ang'onoang'ono komanso okoma kwambiri kuposa amphaka.
• Nyama zimayamba kuphuka maluwa zikafika zaka zisanu.
• Amuna amasiyanitsidwa ndi kudziyimira pawokha, chidwi komanso kuzama, akazi ndi ofewa komanso ochezeka, koma onse sakonda alendo, amasamala nawo. Salekerera malingaliro odziwika kwa iwo eni.
• Ngakhale kukula kwake kwakukulu, Neva Masquerade ndi yochenjera kwambiri, yothamanga, komanso imawonetsa luso lodumpha kwambiri.
• Amakhala ndi mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri yosaka, kukhala mvula yamkuntho ya makoswe ndi mbalame. Nyama zina ndi zaubwenzi, koma nthawi zina zimatha kudziyimira pawokha.
• Amphaka a Neva masquerade ndi nyama zodzipereka zomwe zimakonda eni ake ndipo zimafunikira chikondi chawo.
• Amphaka amachitira ana pranks momvetsetsa, amakhala ndi ana mosamala, ngakhale mosasamala.
• Ziweto zimafuna chisamaliro mwadongosolo ubweya wawo, makamaka pa molt, yomwe imapezeka kawiri pachaka. Zinyama zosweka zimataya zochepa.

Mphaka wa Neva Masquerade amakopeka ndi kukongola kwake kwaulemu ndi makhalidwe abwino, ndipo mtima wake wodzipereka ndi wodekha kwa eni ake ndi okhudza mtima kwambiri. Makhalidwe a nyama yokongola iyi amaphatikiza kusewera ndi kudziletsa, kucheza ndi anthu komanso kusakhala ndi chidwi chilichonse, chidwi komanso kukoma, kukoma mtima komanso kukonzekera kumenyera nkhondo pangozi. Mphaka amasungabe kuyenda, chidwi, kulimba mtima komanso chisomo chodabwitsa ngakhale atakalamba.

Mbiri ya amphaka a Neva Masquerade

Neva Masquerade ndi mtundu wa amphaka omwe obereketsa apakhomo adayamba kuswana m'ma 80s azaka zapitazi. Zimadziwika motsimikiza kuti gawo lotsogolera pakupanga mtundu ndi amphaka aku Siberia. Ponena za oimira amphongo omwe ali ndi "udindo" wa mtundu wawo wamtundu, mikangano idakalipo. Malinga ndi mtundu wina, mtunduwo udapita ku Neva Masquerade kuchokera kumphaka waku Persian point, malinga ndi mtundu wina, mtundu watsopanowu ndi chifukwa cha kuwoloka kosagwirizana kwa ngwazi za ku Siberia ndi achibale awo a Siamese.

Oweta a kalabu ya Leningrad "Kotofey" adakhala woyamba kuswana mtundu watsopano. Ntchitoyi inachitika motsogoleredwa ndi katswiri wotchuka wa felinologist, katswiri wapadziko lonse Olga Mironova. Mu 1988, Neva Masquerade adawonetsedwa pagulu la mphaka ku Leningrad. Dzinali limachokera ku mtsinje umene likulu la Kumpoto la Russia likuyimira, ndi mtundu wokondweretsa wa mphuno yake, kukumbukira chigoba chosewera. Masiku ano, mphaka uyu nthawi zambiri amatchedwa chidule - Nevak, dzina lina lake ndi carnival.

Ntchito yobereketsa mphaka wa Neva Masquerade inapitilizidwa ndi akatswiri a felin ochokera ku Moscow. Iwo ankakonda kuchita kuswana mopanda anzawo opanga nzeru kuchokera mumzinda wa Neva, zomwe zinachititsa kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Neva.

Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 80, okonda felinologists a ku Russia anayamba kubweretsa amphaka a ku Siberia ku masewera apadziko lonse ndipo pang'onopang'ono anapeza kuti mtundu uwu umadziwika ndi mabungwe akuluakulu a felinological. Dzina lakuti "Neva Masquerade" lidalembetsedwa ngati muyezo wa mtundu umodzi woyambirira wa amphaka aku Siberia. Mu 1992, WCF idazindikira mphaka wa Neva Masquerade ngati mtundu wodziyimira pawokha. Pambuyo pake, udindo uwu unapatsidwa kwa iye ndi mabungwe angapo ovomerezeka a felinological, koma mayanjano ambiri amamuzindikirabe ngati mtundu wosiyana wa Siberia. Komabe, izi sizikhudza kutchuka kwa zolengedwa zokongolazi pakati pa anthu aku Russia, ndipo obereketsa akupitilizabe kuyesetsa kukonza mtunduwo.

Kanema: Neva Masquerade

Maonekedwe a mphaka wa Neva Masquerade

Neva Masquerade ndi mphaka wamkulu komanso wamphamvu, yemwe mawonekedwe ake okongola amasangalatsa. Amphaka a Nevaki ali ndi mawonekedwe oyimira kwambiri komanso odzidalira, zomwe sizodabwitsa, chifukwa kulemera kwawo nthawi zina kumakhala 10 kg. Amphaka, omwe kulemera kwawo, monga lamulo, sikudutsa 6 kg, amawoneka okongola ndipo amasiyanitsidwa ndi makhalidwe abwino.

chimango

Mphaka wa Neva Masquerade amamangidwa molingana. Thupi lake ndi lalitali, osati lalitali. Msana ndi wamphamvu, waukulu, khosi ndi lamphamvu, lalifupi, chifuwa ndi chochuluka, minofu imakula bwino.

Neva Masquerade Head

Mutu ndi wofanana ndi thupi, waukulu, mawonekedwe ake ndi ofanana ndi mphero, ali ndi ndondomeko zozungulira bwino. Pamphumi yotakata, yotsika ndi yozungulira. Mphuno ndi yotakata, kutalika kwake ndi yapakati. Ndi kusintha kosalala kuchokera kumbali yakutsogolo kupita ku mphuno mu mbiri, kukhumudwa pang'ono kumawonekera, palibe kuyimitsa. Ma cheekbones amayikidwa pansi, masaya ndi ochuluka, nsagwada zimakula mokwanira. Chibwano ndi chachikulu, champhamvu, koma chosatambasula.

makutu

Makutu a mphaka wa Neva masquerade ndi akulu akulu, otambalala m'munsi, opendekera pang'ono, nsonga zawo ndizozungulira pang'ono. Mtunda pakati pawo ndi wochuluka pang'ono kuposa m'lifupi mwa khutu limodzi m'munsi. Mzere wakunja wa khutu umakhala wolunjika, maziko ake kumbali yakunja ali pamwamba pa mlingo wa diso.

maso

Maso a Nevaks ndi pafupifupi ozungulira, amakhala oblique pang'ono, mtundu wawo ndi wabuluu, koma mpaka chaka ukhoza kukhala ndi utoto wobiriwira. Mu nyama zamtundu wofiira, motsutsana ndi kumbuyo kwa tsitsi lofiira pa nkhope, mtundu wa maso umawoneka ngati wolemera buluu.

miyendo

Miyendo ya amphaka a Neva Masquerade ndi apakati, amphamvu. Miyendo ndi yayikulu, yozungulira, ubweya umakula pakati pa zala m'magulu.

Mchira

Mchirawo ndi wamtali wapakati, ndi wowoneka bwino komanso wofanana ndi nkhandwe. Nsonga ya mchira ndi yozungulira.

Neva Masquerade Wool

Tsitsi lalitali lalitali la amphaka a Neva Masquerade, obadwa ku Siberia, ndi lonyezimira komanso lopanda madzi. Amatalika kuchokera pamapewa mpaka ku croup, kugwera m'mbali ndi m'munsi mwa mchira. Kukongoletsa ubweya kumapanga mane pakhosi ndi "panties" yokongola. Panthawi ya kusungunuka kwa nyengo, ubweya wokongoletsera umakhala wochepa. Chovala chamkati cha mphaka m'nyengo yozizira chimakhala chachitali, chakuda, chobiriwira, ndipo m'chilimwe chimakhala chochepa, chachifupi.

mtundu

Tsitsi la Neva Masquerade pathupi limakhala lamitundu yopepuka, pansonga za makutu, paws, ndi mchira tsitsi ndi lakuda. Chigoba chokha pa nkhope ya mphaka chimakhalanso ndi mtundu wakuda. Kutengera mtundu wa zidutswa zakuda, mitundu ya Nevaks imagawidwa m'magulu akulu:

• malo osindikizira ndi malo osindikizira tabby (ofala kwambiri);
• mfundo ya buluu;
• mfundo yofiira;
• tortoise point (imapezeka mwa akazi okha).

Osati kale kwambiri, mitundu yambiri yokhala ndi mithunzi ya silvery idabzalidwa. Masiku ano, mitundu yonse yamitundu imadziwika, kupatula yomwe ili mumtundu wa chokoleti-lilac.

Kusiyanitsa pakati pa madera amdima ndi mtundu wapansi wa malaya ayenera kutchulidwa momveka bwino. Zidutswa zamdima pagawo lililonse la thupi la Nevaka ziyenera kukhala ndi mtundu wofanana.

Ziphuphu

• Kuchepa kwambiri ndi kukongola: mafupa ofooka, timiyendo tating'ono, khosi losalimba, miyendo yayitali komanso yopyapyala.
• Mlomo wopapatiza wokhala ndi mbiri yowongoka komanso ma cheekbones osatukuka.
• Makutu akuluakulu kapena ang'onoang'ono, komanso kugwa kwambiri.
• Maso ang'onoang'ono, ozama.
• Mchira waufupi, wowoneka pang'ono, wosongoka.
• Kusowa kwa undercoat ndi kunyezimira kwa malaya, komanso undercoat yayitali kwambiri.

Chikhalidwe cha mphaka wa Neva Masquerade

Mphaka wa Neva Masquerade ndi cholengedwa cholemekezeka. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi kudziona kuti ndi wofunika, zomwe zimakupangitsani kuganiza: kodi ndi bwino kumudziwa bwino? Ngati wolemekezeka uyu angakhoze kulola kuti adziŵe bwino kwa eni ake ndi ana ake, omwe amawasamalira mosamala kwambiri, ndi bwino kuti alendo asasonyeze chidwi chochuluka mwa iye, kumunyamula, komanso kumukwiyitsa.

M'malo okhala, Nevaks amachita modekha komanso odekha, amalumikizidwa ndi mabanja onse. Amphakawa amakonda kupatsidwa chisamaliro, koma samawonetsa kutengeka mtima. Amakonda "kulankhula", ndipo iwo eni amadziwa kumvetsera mosamala komanso momvetsetsa, nthawi zonse amakhala okonzeka kukhazika mtima pansi eni okwiya kapena okhumudwa, kuwayimbira nyimbo kapena kuyimba mofatsa.

Amphaka a Neva masquerade amagwira ntchito kwambiri, amakonda masewera akunja omwe amatsanzira kusaka. Ali ndi chidwi kwambiri: ngati eni ake akugwira ntchito zapakhomo, nthawi zonse amathamanga kuti adziwe zomwe zikuchitika ndikuwonetsa chikhumbo chotenga nawo mbali ndikuthandizira. Sadzalambalala chinthu chatsopano mnyumbamo ndi chidwi chawo.

M'chilengedwe, amphaka a Neva amaseketsa, omwe amazolowera kukhala m'nyumba, amasinthasintha mwachangu, kufunitsitsa kwawo kudziyimira kumawonetsedwa nthawi yomweyo, ngakhale kuti siwoyamba kuwonetsa nkhanza kwa nyama zina. Pokhala m’nyumba zakumidzi, amphakawa amapeza mosavuta “chinenero chofala” ndi ziweto za anansi zomwe ziri zaubwenzi. Komabe, mtendere wawo sufikira nyama zonse: iwo ndi alenje abwino kwambiri, amalimbana ndi mbewa mopanda chifundo, amabisala timadontho tating’ono, ndipo samalekerera mbalame zosalakwa.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza Neva Masquerade

Choyamba, mphaka wa Neva Masquerade ayenera kusamalira malaya ake apamwamba, omwe amakonzedwanso pafupifupi chaka chonse. Kusamalira mosamala "chovala" chake chiyenera kukhala panthawi ya molting: September-November ndi February-April (kulimba ndi nthawi ya molting ndi yosiyana kwa nyama iliyonse). Pofuna kuthandiza a Nevaku kuchotsa ubweya wakale mwamsanga, m'miyezi iyi amafunika kusamba kamodzi pa sabata.

Kusamba mphaka wa Neva Masquerade kumafuna kuti mukhale wakhama komanso mosamalitsa. Kuti njirayi ikhale yogwira mtima, mphaka amafunikira sopo katatu ndi "kutsuka" nthawi yomweyo. Izi zikhoza kuchitika mu bafa ndi beseni. Mlingo wa madzi osonkhanitsidwa uyenera kukhala pafupifupi 10 cm, kutentha - 38-40 ° C. Ndi bwino kuyika mphaka pamphasa kapena thaulo, kotero izo zidzakhala bwino kwa iye. Ubweya uyenera kutsukidwa kuchokera ku shampu mosamala kwambiri. Pambuyo pa "kutsuka" kotsiriza, lembani beseni kapena ndowa ndi madzi ofunda, finyani madzi a mandimu mmenemo ndikutsukanso malayawo. Kumapeto kwa ndondomekoyi, "chovala chaubweya" cha mphaka chiyenera kugwedezeka posankha villi ndi zala zanu. Mukatha kusamba, nyamayo iyenera kuumitsa bwino. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chowumitsira tsitsi kapena kugula matewera a ana pachifukwa ichi ku pharmacy - amamwa bwino chinyezi.

Pakusamba Neva Masquerade, gwiritsani ntchito ma shampoos apadera amphaka atsitsi lalitali. Ena amasiyana chifukwa atatha kugwiritsa ntchito, mphaka safunikira kupesedwa. Njira ina yosambitsira nyama ndi sopo wa ana.

Kuphunzitsa mphaka wa Neva Masquerade njira zamadzi ziyenera kuyambira ali mwana. Mwana wa mphaka satha kusambitsidwa kamodzi pa miyezi iwiri iliyonse. Izi zimaloledwa pokhapokha ngati mwanayo ali wathanzi kwathunthu. Inu simungakhoze kusamba chinyama mu masabata awiri pambuyo katemera. Amphaka amasambitsidwa mu beseni, momwe madzi ayenera kutsanuliridwa kuchokera ku shawa, kuti phokoso la madzi akugwa lisawawopsyeze. Pa nthawi ya ndondomekoyi, mwanayo ayenera kugwiridwa ndi zikhadabo zakutsogolo ndi kuyankha mofatsa pa chilichonse chimene akuchita.

Nevaka ayenera kupesedwa osachepera kawiri pa sabata. Chitani izi ndi chisa wamba chachitsulo chokhala ndi mano osamveka. Mayendedwe amachokera kumutu kupita kumchira. Mchira wokha sungathe kupesedwa: tsitsi lomwe lili pamwamba pake ndi lofooka kwambiri ndipo limatuluka mosavuta, ndipo zatsopano zimakula kwa nthawi yaitali. Mphaka wa Neva masquerade amagwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri yosamalira mchira wake wokongola.

Ngakhale kuti ubweya wa oimira mtundu uwu sugwa, pamene mwiniwake ali waulesi kwambiri kuti asamalire, ma tangles amatha kupanga. Izi zikachitika, muyenera kutenga chisa chaching'ono ndikuwongolera, pang'onopang'ono, ulusi wa mano pakati pa khungu ndi tangle. Kenako chotsani mosamala ndi lumo la msomali. Koltunorez pankhaniyi - chinthu chosayenera. Ndipo kudula mphaka sikovomerezeka, popeza tsitsi lomwe likukula lidzakhala ndi mtundu wakuda.

Makutu, maso ndi mano a mphaka wa Neva Masquerade amafunikanso kusamalidwa mwadongosolo. Makutu ayenera kutsukidwa kamodzi pamwezi. Ndikwabwino kuchita izi ndi ndodo yokhala ndi thonje swab, yomwe iyenera kumizidwa mu vaseline, maolivi kapena mafuta wamba wamba. Asanayambe ndondomekoyi, tampon iyenera kufinyidwa.

Pukuta m'maso mwako ndi swab ya thonje yonyowa yoviikidwa m'madzi ofunda kapena tiyi wamphamvu. Chinthu chachikulu ndikupukuta misozi - "njira" pafupi ndi mphuno.

Tsukani mano anu ndi kasuwachi kakang'ono pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera a ziweto.

Amphaka a Neva masquerade amawonetsa kulakalaka kwabwino, koma amasiyanitsidwa ndi kusankha kwapamwamba pazakudya. Kuti mumvetse zomwe kukongola kwanu kumakonda, mugulireni mitundu ingapo ya zakudya zomwe zakonzedwa kale ndikuwona zomwe angakonde.

Pakati pazinthu zachilengedwe za Nevaks, ng'ombe, nyama ya kalulu, ndi nkhuku ndizothandiza. N'zotheka pang'onopang'ono osati nthawi zambiri kuchitira amphakawa ndi chiwindi, nsomba za m'nyanja. Kuchokera ku mkaka wothira, tchizi chamafuta ochepa, yogurt, kefir ndizothandiza kwa ziweto.

Mphaka wamkulu ayenera kudyetsedwa 2 pa tsiku. Kudyetsa mphaka kumayamba ndi kasanu chakudya pa tsiku, pamene iye akukula, chiwerengero cha chakudya patsiku pang`onopang`ono yafupika.

Thanzi ndi matenda a mphaka wa Neva Masquerade

Amphaka a Neva masquerade amasiyanitsidwa ndi chitetezo champhamvu komanso thanzi labwino. Pakati pawo pali anthu ambiri azaka 20, ena mwa iwo amakhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka XNUMX.

Kwenikweni, kuopsa kwa mtundu uwu ndi matenda obadwa nawo owopsa monga hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, momwe magazi amasunthika m'mitsempha ya m'mapapo. Kumayambiriro koyambirira, matendawa sadziwonetsera okha mwa njira iliyonse, ndipo ndizotheka kudziwa kuti nyamayo ilibe thanzi pokhapokha ngati mphaka wa Neva Masquerade akuyamba kukhala ndi kupuma movutikira komanso kutopa kosatha. Ngati n'zotheka kuzindikira matendawa kumayambiriro kwa zochitika zake, mphaka akhoza kupulumutsidwa ndi chithandizo chamankhwala.

Vuto lina lalikulu la Nevak likhoza kukhala malaya ake: tsitsi lomwe lagwa nthawi zambiri limalowa m'mimba ndi chakudya. Sanagayidwe, koma amapanga bezoars - mipira yaubweya yomwe imayambitsa kukhumudwa m'mimba. Nyama ikhoza kuwachotsa yokha, chifukwa cha kusanza, koma mukhoza kuthandiza mphaka kuti ayambe kusanza. Kuti achite izi, mphaka wamkulu ayenera kupatsidwa supuni imodzi ya mafuta a masamba (osati castor!), Supuni imodzi idzakhala yokwanira kwa mphaka.

Momwe mungasankhire mphaka wa Neva Masquerade

Gulani mphaka wa Neva Masquerade ali ndi miyezi itatu. Mpaka m'badwo uno, ndibwino kuti azikhala ndi amayi ake amphaka ndi abale ake. Ngati wogulitsa akukupatsani mwana yemwe sanakwanitse miyezi 3, izi ziyenera kukuchenjezani.

Ana amphaka a Neva Masquerade amabadwa oyera ngati chipale chofewa, opanda mawanga ndi zizindikiro. Kale ali aang'ono kwambiri, amawoneka aakulu kwambiri kuposa makanda amitundu ina.

Kuti mukhale otsimikiza za kuyera ndi thanzi la mphaka watsopano, funsani cattery. Apa adzatsagana ndi pasipoti ya Chowona Zanyama, metric kapena pedigree. Pasipoti ya Chowona Zanyama iyenera kusonyeza kuti nyamayo yakhala ndi deworming, ndiko kuti, anapatsidwa mankhwala a antihelminthic. Pasipoti iyeneranso kukhala ndi umboni wosonyeza kuti mwanayo walandira katemera wofunikira pa msinkhu uno.

Mukamayendera ng'ombezi, onetsetsani kuti mlengalenga muli bata, kuti amphakawo sachita manyazi, musamachite manyazi ndi inu, musachite mantha chifukwa cha phokoso lachilendo komanso mayendedwe anu adzidzidzi. Zowonera izi zidzatsimikizira kuti sizimakula mu khola, koma m'malo abwino.

Mukasankha m'modzi mwa ana, yambani naye masewera, pomwe mawonekedwe ake angawonekere. Dziwani bwino mayi wa wosankhidwa wanu: yang'anani paka ndikuyang'ana khalidwe lake, chifukwa makhalidwe abwino, abwino komanso osakhala abwino, amatengera.

Kodi mphaka wa Neva Masquerade amawononga ndalama zingati?

Pali ma catteries omwe mungagule amphaka a Neva Masquerade mphaka m'mizinda ikuluikulu ya Russia. Ambiri a iwo ali ku Moscow ndi St. Ana amphaka amathanso kugulidwa kwa wochita malonda wamba kapena mu kalabu ya mphaka. Chonde dziwani: kusiyana kwa mtengo wa ana osabereka sikungakhale kofunikira.

Mitengo, malingana ndi dera ndi kalasi ya nyama, imachokera ku 12,000 mpaka 30,000 rubles - iyi ndi mtengo wa pet-class ndi mtundu wa kittens. Zakale, malinga ndi woweta, sizili ndi chidwi ndi ntchito yoweta, ndipo zotsirizirazi zimakhala ndi makhalidwe abwino a ubereki.

Mtengo wa mphaka wowonetsa, mtundu wamtundu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe owonetsera, ukhoza kufika ku ma ruble 35,000. Osachepera ndi mwana wamtundu wosowa - tortoiseshell.

Ndipo lingaliro linanso: amphaka nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo kuposa amphaka.