Notobranchius Patrizi

Notobranchius Patrici, dzina la sayansi Nothobranchius patrizii, ndi wa banja la Nothobranchiidae (Notobranchius kapena African Rivulins). Bright temperamental nsomba, amene makamaka amanena za amuna. Zomwe zili ndizosavuta, koma kuswana kumakhala ndi zovuta zambiri. Osavomerezeka kwa oyamba aquarists.

Habitat

Wobadwa ku kontinenti ya Africa. Malo okhala zachilengedwe amafikira ku Ethiopia, Somalia ndi Kenya. Amakhala m'mitsinje yosaya ndi mitsinje, madambo, malo osakhalitsa omwe amawonekera m'nyengo yamvula. Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya biotope ndi madzi ang'onoang'ono akumbuyo omwe ali ndi zomera zam'madzi, zozama masentimita ochepa chabe.

Zambiri mwachidule:

• Kuchuluka kwa aquarium - kuchokera ku 40 malita.
• Kutentha - 20-28 ° C
• Mtengo pH - 6.0-7.5
• Kuuma kwa madzi - kufewa mpaka pakati (4-15 dGH)
• Mtundu wa substrate - mdima wofewa
• Kuwala - kuchepetsedwa
• Madzi amchere - ayi
• Kusuntha kwamadzi - pang'ono kapena ayi
• Kukula kwa nsomba ndi pafupifupi 5 cm.
• Chakudya - chakudya chilichonse chokhala ndi mapuloteni
• Kugwirizana - mu gulu limodzi lachimuna ndi akazi angapo

Kufotokozera

Akuluakulu amafika kutalika pafupifupi 5 cm. Amuna amitundu amafanana ndi mitundu yofananira ya Notobranchius Palmquist, koma amasiyana pakuchulukira kwa maluwa abuluu pathupi ndi zipsepse. Mchira ndi wofiira. Mamba ali ndi malire akuda, kupanga mapangidwe a mesh. Akazi amakhala odzichepetsa kwambiri popanda mitundu yowala.

Food

Maziko a zakudya ayenera kukhala moyo kapena mazira chakudya, monga brine shrimp, bloodworm, daphnia, etc. youma chakudya angagwiritsidwe ntchito zina gwero chakudya.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira, makonzedwe a aquarium

Kwa gulu la nsomba 3-5, aquarium ya malita 30-40 ndiyokwanira. Pamapangidwe, ndikofunikira kupereka malo okhalamo. Chisankho chabwino chingakhale mitengo yamitengo yamoyo, matabwa achilengedwe. Kuunikira kwachepetsedwa. Mu kuwala kowala, mtundu wa nsomba udzazimiririka. Zomera zoyandama zimapatsanso mthunzi wowonjezera, komanso zimalepheretsa nsomba kudumpha. Gawo lapansi ndi mdima wofewa. Ngati kuswana kukukonzekera, ndiye kuti ndibwino kugula magawo apadera a nsomba za Killy, zomwe zimatha kuchotsedwa mosavuta ku aquarium.

Notobranchius patrici imagwirizana bwino ndi kutentha kosiyanasiyana ndi hydrochemical values. Nthawi zambiri, imakhala yolimba kwambiri kuposa nsomba zambiri zam'madzi zomwe zimakhala m'malo okhazikika. Komabe, kusamalira nthawi zonse kwa aquarium sikuyenera kunyalanyazidwa ndipo zinyalala za organic siziyenera kuloledwa kuwunjikana.

Khalidwe ndi Kugwirizana

Amuna ali ndi gawo ndipo salola omenyana nawo m'gawo lawo. M'matangi ang'onoang'ono, mikangano imachitika nthawi zonse. Mu malo ochepa, ndi zofunika kusunga gulu kukula kwa mwamuna mmodzi ndi akazi angapo. Zotsirizirazi ndi zamtendere komanso zopanda mikangano. Yogwirizana ndi mitundu ina ya kukula kofananira, kupatula achibale amtundu wa Notobranchius.

Kuswana / kuswana

M'malo awo achilengedwe, kuswana kumachitika nyengo yachilimwe ikayandikira. Nsombazo zimaikira mazira mu nthaka wosanjikiza. Madziwo akauma, mazira odzala ndi ubwamuna amathera m’gawo louma, kumene amakhala kwa miyezi ingapo mpaka mvula yoyamba itayamba.

M'madzi am'madzi am'nyumba, muyenera kukonzanso mikhalidwe yofananira. Mu yokumba chilengedwe, nyengo ya kubalana si anasonyeza. Kubereka kumatha kuchitika nthawi iliyonse. Mazira akawoneka pamtunda, nthaka yosanjikiza imachotsedwa ku aquarium ndikuyikidwa pamalo amdima (kutentha kwa 26-28 ° C). Pambuyo pa miyezi 2.5, mazira amatsanuliridwa ndi madzi ozizira (pafupifupi 18 ° C). Fry idzawoneka mkati mwa maola angapo.

Nsomba matenda

Nsomba zolimba ndi wodzichepetsa. Matenda amadziwonetsera okha ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu m'mikhalidwe ya m'ndende. M'chilengedwe chokhazikika, mavuto azaumoyo nthawi zambiri samachitika. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za zizindikiro ndi mankhwala, onani gawo la Aquarium Fish Diseases.