Notoedrosis mu amphaka: zimayambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Notoedrosis, kapena mphere, ndi matenda a khungu opatsirana, ndiko kuti, opatsirana pochita zinthu ndi nyama yodwala. Kodi mungamvetse bwanji kuti mphaka watenga kachilomboka ndikupewa zotsatira zoyipa?

Notoedres cati ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakula mpaka 0,45 mm ndipo timayambitsa notoedrosis mwa amphaka. Amakhala pakhungu ndipo amadya epidermis ndi magazi. Nthawi zambiri amphaka achichepere, okalamba kapena opunduka amadwala notoedrosis. Kwa munthu wamkulu wathanzi, nkhupakupa imabweretsa ngozi yocheperako. Komabe, mutazindikira zizindikiro za matenda pachiweto, muyenera kulemba nthawi yomweyo dokotala wa ziweto.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Tizilombo Notoedres cati amakhala pamutu, m'ma auricles. Koma, mosiyana nthata m'makutu, Pakapita nthawi, pafupifupi masabata 7-8, imafalikira mutu wonse, ndiyeno m'thupi lonse la nyama. Zowonongeka za nkhupakupa zimayambitsa kuledzera kwakukulu kwa thupi la mphaka, ndipo n'zosatheka kuona tizilomboti ndi maso. Mfundo yakuti chiweto chadwala ndi notoedrosis chingadziwike ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

• kutayika tsitsi m'dera lamutu ndi khosi,
• kuyabwa,
• kuyabwa kwambiri, nthawi zina mpaka magazi,
• mapangidwe a crusts amtundu wa imvi kapena wachikasu,
• kukhuthala kwa khungu, mawonekedwe a makwinya,
• khalidwe losakhazikika.

Ngati chithandizo sichinayambike munthawi yake, zilonda, zotupa, ngakhale necrosis yapakhungu imatha kuwoneka.

Notohedrosis yopatsirana

Akakumana ndi chiweto chodwala, mwiniwake amatha kutenga kachilombo ka nkhupakupa, koma matendawa sakhala oopsa kwa anthu. M'malo omwe nkhupakupa zimaluma, thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi ming'oma, kenako limadutsa mwachangu.

Ngati ziweto zina zimakhala m'nyumba, muyenera kudzipatula nthawi yomweyo mphaka wodwala, ndikuchiza mabedi, mbale ndi ma tray kuchokera ku tizirombo. Izi ndichifukwa choti Notoedres cati imatha kukhalapo kwakanthawi kunja kwa malo omwe amakhala - pafupifupi masiku 12. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti ziweto zina zilibe matenda, ziyenera kuwonedwa ndi dokotala.

Notoedrosis mu amphaka: chithandizo

Pa nthawi yoikidwiratu, dokotala amayesa kufufuza koyamba kwa chiwetocho, amasonkhanitsa zotupa pakhungu, kenako amazindikira. Zikatsimikiziridwa, chithandizo cha notoedrosis chimayamba m'njira zingapo:

• kupatula mphaka ku ziweto zina, ngati izi sizinachitike pamaso pa msonkhano ndi dokotala;
• kumeta tsitsi;
• kusamba kamodzi pa sabata ndi shampu yapadera yomwe imafewetsa crusts pakhungu;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta tsiku ndi tsiku ndi sulfure.

Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchotse crusts nokha, chifukwa izi zingayambitse matenda achiwiri. Ngati mphaka amasonyeza nkhawa kwambiri ndi amang'amba khungu adokotala amalangiza sedatives.

Njira zopewera

Mofanana ndi tizilombo tina, njira zopewera zikuphatikizapo:

• kuletsa mtundu waulere wa nyama,
• chithandizo cha nkhupakupa ndi utitiri,
• kukayezetsa pafupipafupi ndi veterinarian,
• kusunga mabedi ndi malo amphaka aukhondo;
• chakudya choyenera cha ziweto.

Ndikofunika kuyang'anira thanzi la mphaka, monga ofooka chitetezo chokwanira kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda ndi zovuta.

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