Kunenepa kwambiri kwa agalu

 Kunenepa kwambiri kwa agalu ndi matenda yodziwika ndi kudzikundikira owonjezera thupi mafuta. Agalu omwe amadya kwambiri ndi kusuntha pang'ono ndi omwe amatha kunenepa kwambiri.

N'chifukwa chiyani kunenepa kwambiri kwa agalu kuli koopsa?

Kunenepa kwambiri ndi kowopsa ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zowopsa, mpaka kuchepa kwa nthawi ya moyo. Zimathandizanso pakukula kwa matenda angapo:

1. The Mphumu.
2. Pancreatitis.
3. Osteoarthritis (kuwonongeka kwa cruciate ligaments, dysplasia).
4. Matenda a metabolism yamafuta.
5. Matenda a maso.
6. Matenda a kuthamanga kwa magazi.
7. Khansa ya ubereki.
8. Matenda amtima.
9. Cushing's syndrome.
10. Aimpso kulephera.

Chithunzi: galu wonenepa

Zomwe zimayambitsa kunenepa kwambiri kwa agalu

1. Kudyetsa molakwika (popanda kuganizira mphamvu za agalu). Mwachitsanzo, kudya kwambiri ndi mafuta ambiri kapena kudyetsa popanda zoletsa konse.
2. Kuchitira galu chakudya chotsalira cha anthu. Ndizovuta kwambiri kukana nyama yanjala imeneyi ndi maso ozungulira ochonderera!
3. Kulephera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
4. Kuthena ndi kulera. Njirazi zimachepetsa kagayidwe kachakudya, kusintha kagayidwe kachakudya, kumakhudza kuchuluka kwa ma estrogens ndi androgens (mahomoni achikazi ndi achimuna).
5. chibadwa. Mitundu ina imakhala yochuluka kwambiri kuposa ina. Pangozi: Labradors, Dachshunds, Collies, Cocker Spaniels, Bulldogs, Beagles, Pugs, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Bernese Mountain Agalu, Cairn Terriers.
6. Zaka. Agalu achikulire (opitirira zaka 6) amakonda kunenepa kwambiri.      
7. Mankhwala omwe amakhudza chilakolako ndi kagayidwe kagalu. Izi ndi benzodiazepines, barbiturates, glucocorticoids.
8. Matenda: Matenda a Cushing, matenda a pituitary ndi kapamba, hypothyroidism.

Chithunzi: galu wonenepa

Zizindikiro za Kunenepa Kwambiri kwa Agalu

1. owonjezera adipose minofu.
2. Kuwonjezeka kwa kulemera kwa thupi.
3. Kusagwira ntchito (galu sakufuna kapena sangathe kusuntha).
4. Dyspnea.

Momwe mungadziwire momwe galu alili

Kuzindikira kunenepa kumaphatikizapo kuyeza galu ndikuwunika momwe thupi lilili. Dokotala amawunika galuyo, ndikufufuza nthiti, msana, mutu ndi mchira. Kenako yerekezerani zotsatira ndi muyezo mtundu.

1. Kutopa. Galuyo amalemera 20% kuposa momwe amachitira. Msana, nthiti, mafupa a m'chiuno amawonekera bwino (mu agalu atsitsi lalifupi). Kuchuluka kwa minofu sikokwanira. Mafuta madipoziti kuzungulira pachifuwa si groped.
2. Pansi pa chikhalidwe. Galuyo amalemera 10 - 20% mocheperapo kuposa masiku onse. Mutha kuwona nthiti, mafupa a m'chiuno, njira za spinous za vertebrae. Chiuno chimafotokozedwa bwino. Mafuta madipoziti kuzungulira pachifuwa si groped.
3. Kulemera koyenera. Nthitizo sizikuwoneka, koma zimamveka mosavuta. Chiuno chikuwoneka. M'dera la chifuwa, mumatha kumva minofu yopyapyala ya adipose.
4. Pamwamba pa chikhalidwe. Galu amalemera 10 - 20% kuposa momwe amachitira. Nthiti ndi vertebrae sizimveka bwino. Chiwuno sichikuwoneka. Mafuta amafuta amawonekera bwino pamsana ndi pafupi ndi mchira.
5. Kunenepa kwambiri. Galu amalemera 40% kuposa momwe amachitira. Mafuta amafuta amawoneka bwino pachifuwa, m'munsi mwa mchira komanso m'mphepete mwa msana. Mimba ikugwa.

Kuchiza kwa Kunenepa Kwambiri Agalu

Chithandizo chachikulu cha kunenepa kwa agalu ndikuchepetsa thupi.1. Kusonkhanitsa chakudya chamagulu, poganizira za munthu makhalidwe a galu. Fomula yoyezera mphamvu yofunikira kuti mukhale ndi kulemera koyenera:MER (kcal) u132d (kulemera kwa thupi - kg) x 0,75 x 15 kcal patsiku. Ndiye kuti, ngati galu akulemera makilogalamu 937, ndiye pafupifupi amafunikira 2 kcal patsiku kuti akhalebe ndi thupi labwino. Komabe, dziwani kuti izi ndi zongoyerekeza, chifukwa galu aliyense ndi wosiyana. 3. Kusadya zakudya zotsekemera, zokhuthala komanso zamafuta.4. Kuchepetsa kwambiri kudya chimanga.20. Kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zakudya. Ngati muchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chakudya cha galu ndi 25 - 1%, mutha kukwaniritsa kuwonda kosalala kwa 2 - 1% mu sabata 5. Ngati galu wanu amadya chakudya chouma, sankhani zakudya zopanda mafuta ndi mapuloteni.6. Pang'onopang'ono onjezerani zolimbitsa thupi. Yambani ndikuyenda modekha ndikuwonjezera nthawi komanso mphamvu, kuwunika momwe galuyo alili. Muyeso wopitilira muyeso ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kuti achepetse chilakolako komanso kuchepetsa chimbudzi chamafuta. Komabe, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kokha ndi veterinarian. Kudziletsa kungawononge thanzi la galu.

Musaiwale kuti mfundo yaikulu ndi kusasinthasintha ndi pang'onopang'ono.