Piroplasmosis mu agalu: zizindikiro ndi mankhwala

Pyroplasmosis ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri a canine omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kulumidwa ndi nkhupakupa. Chotheka chachikulu chochigwira chilipo kuyambira masiku oyambirira a kasupe mpaka masiku otsiriza a autumn, koma pali milandu ya matenda mu nyengo yozizira. The pazipita ntchito nkhupakupa ndi milandu matenda anaona kumapeto kasupe ndi oyambirira autumn.

nkhani;

1. Kodi choyambitsa chake ndi chiyani

2. Makulitsidwe nthawi ndi kufalikira kwa matenda

3. Kusintha kwa thupi

4. Zizindikiro za piroplasmosis

5. Matenda ndi chithandizo

6. Kupewa

Piroplasmosis sichidutsa achinyamata kapena achikulire, koma ziweto zazing'ono ndi agalu amtundu weniweni ndizovuta kwambiri. Zinyama zokalamba zimalimbana ndi matendawa mosavuta, koma njira yake ikhoza kukhala yovuta ndi matenda ena omwe amapezeka mwa agalu akuluakulu. Pali mitundu iwiri ya matenda - pachimake ndi aakulu. Galu wodwala sapatsirana kwa mwiniwake.

Kodi causative agent ndi chiyani

The causative wothandizila matenda ndi magazi tiziromboti Babesia, kunyamulidwa ndi nkhupakupa ixodid, amene angapezeke m'nkhalango, paki, m'munda, ndipo ngakhale pakati zomera mumzinda. Malo aliwonse kumene udzu umamera ndi oopsa, chifukwa nkhupakupa zimakhala kumeneko. Pa nthawi ya moyo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timakhala ndi eni ake awiri - wamkulu ndi wapakati. Mu thupi loyamba, kuberekana kwa kugonana kumachitika, mu thupi lachiwiri - asexual. Othandizira apakatikati amatha kukhala nyama zakutchire komanso anthu akutchire a banja la canine.

Makulitsidwe nthawi ndi kufalikira kwa matenda

The makulitsidwe nthawi kumatenga mmodzi kwa milungu itatu, ndipo musanayambe mankhwala, muyenera kudikira woyamba zizindikiro za matenda. Nthawi zambiri amawonekera patatha masiku ochepa kapena kumapeto kwa sabata lachitatu pambuyo pa matenda.

Kutalika kwa nthawi ya makulitsidwe ndi chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana: zaka galu, mkhalidwe wa thupi, nthawi kukhudzana ndi nkhupakupa. Akatemera kapena atadwala matenda am'mbuyomu, galuyo amakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira, chomwe chimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kudwala ndi piroplasmosis.

Kusintha kwa thupi

Kulowa m'magazi a galu, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timayamba kuberekana ndikuwononga maselo ofiira a magazi. Chifukwa cha izi, hemoglobin yambiri imatulutsidwa, yomwe chiwindi ndi impso sizingathe kupirira. Imaphwanya m'mitsempha yamagazi, ndikupanga zinthu zapoizoni zomwe zimawononga magazi. Izi zimabweretsa kutsekeka kwa mitsempha yamagazi, kulephera kwa mtima, komanso kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi. Ngati chiweto sichimapatsidwa chithandizo chamankhwala chapanthawi yake, chimafa. Zizindikiro zoyamba zikawoneka, onetsetsani kuti mukuwonetsa chiweto kwa veterinarian. Kunyumba chithandizo cha matendawa ndizosatheka.

Zizindikiro za piroplasmosis

Zizindikiro za piroplasmosis pachimake:

• kuchepa kwa njala;
• kusintha kwa mucous nembanemba ndi mkodzo;
• kupuma mofulumira;
• mphwayi;
• kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha;
• kuchepetsa kuyankhidwa kwa zokopa zakunja;
• kuyabwa m`dera lakhudzidwa thupi;
• kusanza;
• kutsegula m'mimba.

Mawonekedwe osatha amawoneka mwa agalu omwe kale anali ndi matendawa. Zizindikiro zimakhala zochepa kutchulidwa kusiyana ndi mawonekedwe ovuta. Monga lamulo, izi ndi:

• kusowa chakudya;
• kuchepa kwa ntchito ndi ulesi;
• kutsegula m'mimba;
• kutentha kwapamwamba.

Kuzindikira ndi chithandizo

Kuwonekera kwa zizindikiro zoyamba ndi chifukwa choyendera mwamsanga kwa veterinarian. Iye yekha, pamaziko a zizindikiro ndi zotsatira za labotale, akhoza kupanga matenda olondola ndi kupereka mankhwala. Ngati munakwanitsa kuchotsa nkhupakupa m'thupi la galuyo, muyenera kuwunikanso.

Ngati matendawa apezeka, chithandizo cha piroplasmosis chiyenera kuyambika nthawi yomweyo. Pa gawo loyambirira, ma antiparasite amathandizira chiweto. Thandizo lina lidzakhala lolimbana ndi zinthu zowonongeka za erythrocytes ndi zowonongeka za nkhupakupa. 

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuonjezera chitetezo cha galu kuti athane ndi matendawa. Veterinarian amatha kupereka mavitamini, mankhwala a mtima, hepatoprotectors. Diuresis yokakamizidwa ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuthetsa maselo ofiira a magazi omwe akhudzidwa, ndipo plasmapheresis ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyeretsa magazi.

Mukayamba kulandira chithandizo adakali aang'ono, galu akhoza kuchira pakangotha ​​masiku angapo. Pazovuta kwambiri, chithandizo chimatenga mwezi umodzi. Ndipo palibe, ngakhale dokotala, amene angatsimikizire kuchira kwathunthu.

Prevention

Njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera piroplasmosis ndikukana kuyenda m'malo omwe nkhupakupa zachuluka. Koma popeza nthawi zina izi sizingatheke, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zodzitetezera: izi ndi makola apadera, madontho a nkhupakupa ndi katemera wa chiweto. M`pofunika kufufuza bwinobwino Pet pambuyo aliyense kuyenda. Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zingapo nthawi imodzi kumachepetsanso mwayi wotenga matenda.

Ndikofunika kuyang'anitsitsa khalidwe la galu, kuzindikira chirichonse, ngakhale kusintha kochepa kwambiri. Thandizo la panthawi yake lidzawonjezera mwayi wa chiweto kuti chichiritse.

Onaninso:

• Ambiri agalu matenda: zizindikiro ndi mankhwala
• Nthawi zambiri khungu mikhalidwe agalu
• Chifukwa chiyani galu wanga akuyabwa?
• Momwe mungatetezere galu wanu kuti asalumidwe ndi nkhupakupa
• Chongani Kuchotsa ndi Kupewa Kupatsirana kwa Nkhupakupa mu Agalu