Ntchito yoteteza agalu

ZKS za agalu zinayambira m'zaka za XX mu Soviet Union. Idawonetsa mphamvu zake pakuphunzitsa agalu ogwira ntchito, ndipo posakhalitsa kupitilira kwa mfundo za Basic Cynological Training ndi Protective Guard Service kudakhala chofunikira pakuweta agalu. Patapita nthawi, oweta agalu osaphunzira anayamba kuchita chidwi ndi maphunzirowa.

Maluso achitetezo

Maphunzirowa ali ndi zotsatirazi:

1. Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu. Pogwiritsa ntchito ntchitoyi, galu amaphunzira kuzindikira zinthu za munthu wina. Luso limeneli limakulitsa kununkhiza.

   Zinthu zisanu ndi chimodzi zimatengedwa - nthawi zambiri timitengo tating'ono. Wogwirayo amatenga awiri a iwo ndi kuwasisita mosamala ndi manja ake kuti asiye fungo lake. Ndodo zisanu zimayalidwa patsogolo pa galuyo, imodzi mwa iyo yomwe mphunzitsiyo amangoyisisita ndi manja ake. Ntchito ya galu ndi kununkhiza ndodo yachisanu ndi chimodzi ndikupeza ndodoyo ili ndi fungo lomwelo pakati pa zisanu zomwe zaikidwa patsogolo pake. Kuti achite izi, kumayambiriro kwa masewera olimbitsa thupi, mphunzitsi amatenga galu ku ndodo yachisanu ndi chimodzi, akulamula "Sniff", kenako amamutengera ku ndodo zonse ndikulamula "Fufuzani". Galu akapanga chosankha, ayenera kuchitengera m’mano mwake.

2. Tetezani chinthucho. Pochita masewerawa, galu amaphunzira luso lolondera zinthu zomwe mwiniwake wasiya.

   Mwiniwake amasiya galu kuti azilondera chilichonse. Amati "Gona pansi", ndiyeno, atapereka lamulo loti ateteze chinthu chodalirika, amachoka. Kusuntha ndi mamita 10, wophunzitsayo amakhala kuti galu asamuwone. Tsopano ayenera kutsatira chinthucho yekha - ndizoletsedwa kupereka malamulo aliwonse.

   Wophunzitsayo akachoka, munthu amadutsa kutsogolo kwa galu, yemwe sayenera kuchitapo kanthu. Iye akuyesera kutenga chinthucho. Pantchitoyi, galu sayenera kusiya chinthucho, kunyamula, kulola munthuyo kutenga chinthu ichi, komanso sayenera kumvetsera odutsa.

3. Kutsekeredwa. Pazochita izi, galu amaphunzira luso lotsekera munthu yemwe akuwonetsa nkhanza kwa mwiniwake ndi banja lake, komanso kuteteza nyumbayo ngati atalowa mosaloledwa.

   Iyi ndi ntchito yovuta, imaphatikizapo zigawo zingapo: - Kutsekeredwa kwa "wophwanya"; - Kuperekeza kwake ndi kuyesa kotsatira kwa "wophwanya malamulo" pa mphunzitsi, pamene galu ayenera kuteteza mwiniwake; - Sakani "wophwanya"; - Kuperekeza "wophwanya malamulo" ku bwalo lamilandu.

4. Sakani m'gawo. Ntchito imeneyi imaphunzitsa galu kupeza zinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso anthu m'dera linalake.

   Zochita izi ikuchitika pa akhakula mtunda, kumene n'zotheka kubisa zinthu ndi munthu bwino. Kawirikawiri wothandizira amakhudzidwa nawo, amabisa zinthu zitatu zomwe chiweto sichizidziwa, ndiyeno amadzibisa yekha. Zochita zolimbitsa thupi ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi galu pamayendedwe amphamvu, munjira ya zigzag. Ayenera kupeza ndi kubweretsa kwa mphunzitsi zinthu zonse zobisika, ndiyeno kupeza ndi kugwira wothandizira. Izi ziyenera kuchitika pasanathe mphindi 10, ndiye kuti ntchitoyo imatengedwa kuti yatha.

Ubwino wophunzitsa agalu a ZKS ndi chiyani?

Galu wophunzitsidwa bwino sangakhale bwenzi lanu lenileni, komanso woteteza amene angapulumutse moyo wanu, chifukwa adzadziwa momwe angakhalire pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

Ngati mukukhala m'nyumba yakumidzi, wothandizira wotere ndiye kufunikira kwenikweni. Ndi izo, mukhoza kukhala otsimikiza za chitetezo cha katundu wanu.

Koyambira?

Pa ntchito yoweta agalu, ZKS imaphunzitsa makamaka agalu amitundu yothandiza. Koma m'moyo wamba, zochitika zoterezi ndizoyenera ziweto zamtundu uliwonse, kupatula zazing'ono kwambiri komanso zoweta zofooka zamanjenje. Agalu amtima wabwino angakhalenso ovuta kuwaphunzitsa.

Kuti agwire ntchito yoteteza chitetezo, chiweto chiyenera:

• Khalani ndi chaka chimodzi;

• Khalani ndi thanzi lathupi;

• Phunzirani muyeso wa maphunziro a General.

Ntchito yoteteza chitetezo ndi mtundu wovuta wa maphunziro, kotero ndikofunikira kuti katswiri wophunzitsidwayo akhale ndi ziyeneretso ndi luso lokwanira. Kupanda kutero, kuphunzitsidwa kosayenera kungayambitse nkhanza kapena manyazi.

Marichi 26 2018

Kusinthidwa: 29 Marichi 2018