Mwana wagalu kuyambira miyezi 4 mpaka 8: ndi chiyani ndipo amafunikira chiyani?

Conventionally, galu amaonedwa ngati "wamkulu" pa 1 chaka, ndi ana agalu aakulu 2 ndipo ngakhale 2,5 zaka. Zoonadi, kukula sikutha mwadzidzidzi, ndi funde lamatsenga lamatsenga, ndipo chiweto chilichonse chili ndi njira yake. Komabe, pofika miyezi 8, galu wamng'ono wagonjetsa kale magawo ofulumira kwambiri a kukula ndi chitukuko, amaphunzira malamulo oyambirira ndipo amacheza bwino. Tiyeni tikambirane zambiri za zinthu zimenezi.

• Kusintha kwa mano amkaka kukhala okhazikika

Ana agalu amangosintha mano. Pafupifupi, mano a "akuluakulu" amapezeka mwa galu ndi miyezi 8-9. Ziweto zonse zimakumana ndi meno osiyanasiyana. Ena amaoneka kuti sakuzindikira nkomwe, pamene ena amaluma chilichonse ndipo amakana kudya chifukwa cha kusapeza bwino m’kamwa.

Momwe mungathandizire?

- Yang'anirani nthawi zonse mkhalidwe wa m'kamwa. Onani dokotala ngati mano anu akukula m'mizere iwiri kapena m'kamwa mwako mwatupa. Gulani zoseweretsa zamano zosiyanasiyana ndi zokometsera za galu wanu: zimachepetsa kusapeza bwino ndikuthandizira kuthana ndi nkhawa.

– Samalirani bwino mano agalu wanu. Ganizirani zomwe zingakhale zosavuta kwa inu: kutsuka mano a chiweto chanu ndi burashi yapadera ndi phala, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a mano ndi zoseweretsa, zopatsa thanzi, kapena zonse ziwiri. Tsopano chiweto chanu chili ndi mano akuluakulu ndipo kusunga thanzi ndikofunikira kwambiri. Nthawi zonse fufuzani mkhalidwe wa m'kamwa patsekeke. Plaque ndi tartar ziyenera kutsukidwa munthawi yake ndi dotolo, apo ayi mankhwala amano agalu adzakhala chinthu chogwirika cha nkhawa zanu ndi ndalama zakuthupi.

Osadzudzula galu wanu akakutafuna nsapato. Iye si woyipa kwenikweni: mkamwa mwake kumayabwa ndipo akuyesera kuthana ndi vutoli momwe angathere. M'malo momulanga, mugulire chidole cha mano chatsopano!

• Kudziwa malamulo oyambirira ndi socialization

Pofika miyezi 8, ndi njira yoyenera, mwana wagalu adzadziwa malamulo onse ofunikira ndipo adzatha kudzitamandira ndi khalidwe labwino kulikonse: kunyumba, m'mayendedwe, pabwalo lamasewera, ngakhalenso pakasankhidwa ndi veterinarian.

Zoyenera kuchita?

Bwerezani malamulo ofunikira: simungathe, fu, kubwera kwa ine, kukhala, kukhala, kugona, kuyimirira, pafupi, kutenga, ndi zina zotero. Pitirizani kuchita malamulo ovuta kwambiri: "Voice", "Crawl", "Dikirani", "Dikirani", kulamula ndi manja, master clicker. Pitirizani kuyang'ana dziko lomwe likuzungulirani ndikugonjetsa mapiri atsopano!

• Choyamba molt

Kusintha kwa ubweya wa mwana wagalu kumayamba pafupifupi miyezi 6-7. Kuchuluka kwa galu adzakhetsa kumadalira mtundu wake komanso mawonekedwe ake. Mwa agalu ena, kusungunula kumachitika mosadziwika bwino, pamene ena "amagona" ndi tsitsi mozungulira.

Ngati galu amayabwa kwambiri, ndipo dazi, mabala, madera otupa amawoneka pakhungu, nthawi yomweyo funsani ndi veterinarian.

Momwe mungathandizire?

- Yang'anani nthawi zonse mkhalidwe wa khungu ndi malaya. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zodetsa nkhawa, funsani veterinarian wanu. Ndikofunika kuti musasokoneze molting ndi matenda a dermatological.

- Sankhani chisamaliro choyenera cha galu wanu: shampu, zowongolera ndi zinthu zina zosamalira khungu ndi malaya. Tsopano chiweto chanu chili ndi malaya akuluakulu, ndipo thanzi lake ndi kukongola kwake ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala.

• Kusasitsa kugonana

Miyezi 5-6 ndi chiyambi cha kutha msinkhu. Kuyambira tsiku ndi tsiku, mkazi akhoza kuyamba estrus yoyamba, ndipo amuna amayamba kudzizindikiritsa okha ngati akuluakulu, kukhala osakhazikika ndi chiwawa kuthetsa zinthu ndi agalu ena pa malo.

Osadandaula ngati chiweto chanu sichinayambe estrus pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi: zikhoza kuchitika pakapita nthawi, chaka kapena pambuyo pake.

Zoyenera kuchita?

- Thandizani chiweto chanu, ngakhale ndi kachitatu patsiku kuti ayese kumenyana ndi woyandikana naye.

- Funsani chithandizo cha cynologist kapena zoopsychologist ngati galu sakumverani ndipo amachita mwaukali.

- Osathamangira zinthu. Kutentha koyamba si nthawi yokwerera koyamba. Njira yoberekera ndi thupi la galu zikupitiriza kukula. Ndibwino kuti musakonzekere kukweretsa koyamba mpaka galu atakwanitsa zaka 1,5.

- Pewani malo omwe ali ndi anthu ambiri ndikuchedwetsa ulendo wopita kuchipatala kapena kumalo osungira nyama mpaka galu atatentha.

- Yendani galu pa chingwe, sankhani malo opanda phokoso poyenda. Khalani tcheru: pa kutha msinkhu, agalu amatha kuthawa!

- Ngati galu akusakhazikika, kambiranani ndi dokotala za kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophatikizira.

• Mikangano yoyamba

Pafupifupi miyezi 7, galuyo angayambe kulimbana ndi anzake amiyendo inayi. Dzulo lokha anali kusewera mpira limodzi, ndipo lero akupanga ngati adani! Osadandaula, izi ndi zakanthawi komanso zachilendo. Agalu amayamba kutha msinkhu. Amakhazikitsa malo awo mu paketi, amayang'ana malo awo pansi pa dzuwa, "amadziyimira" mwatsopano. Kuyambira pano, agalu ena amawona chiweto chanu osati ngati galu, koma ngati galu wamkulu.

Zoyenera kuchita?

- Chepetsani kupsinjika, kusokoneza galu, kuwongolera mphamvu m'njira yoyenera.

- Waubwenzi koma wovuta kugwira ntchito yomvera.

- Khalani bwino mukakumana ndi agalu ena. Osakulitsa mkhalidwewo ndipo musamalimbikitse mikangano.

• Ana agalu amafika kukula kwa agalu akuluakulu

Koma osati onse, koma ana agalu ang'onoang'ono ndi apakati Mitundu. Ngati mwana wagalu wa Yorkie ali ndi miyezi 8 akuwoneka ngati woimira wamkulu wa mtundu wake, ndiye kuti Great Dane ikupitirizabe kukula.

• Mayendedwe achangu komanso aatali

Pofika miyezi 8, galu amatha kuyenda kwa maola 5 ndipo ayenera kulipidwa chifukwa cha zimenezo! Siyani zida pa alumali ndikusangalatsani chiweto chanu ndi masewera akunja. Kuphatikiza apo, minofu ya galuyo ndi yamphamvu kale, ndipo imatha kulumpha kale zotchinga mpaka kukwanira kwake!

Zoyenera kuchita?

- Gulani zoseweretsa zosiyanasiyana kuti mutengenso ndi masewera ophatikizana.

- Pezani malo abwino osewerera agalu omwe ali ndi zopinga.

- Ngati mphamvu za galu zimalola, mutha kuchita bwino!

• Musaiwale za zodzitetezera kuyezetsa kwa veterinarian, nthawi zonse katemera ndi kuchiza tiziromboti.

• Onetsetsani kuti galuyo wadyetsedwa mokwanira ndipo chakudya chosankhidwa chili choyenera kwa iye mokwanira. Tsatirani malamulo odyetsa. Sakanizani zakudya zouma ndi zonyowa, koma musasakanize zakudya zomwe zakonzedwa kale ndi zakudya za m'firiji.

• Dyetsani galu wanu zakudya zapadera, osati zakudya zomwe mumakonda.

• Nthawi zonse khalani ndi mauthenga a dokotala wa zinyama ndi zipatala zapafupi za ziweto, kuphatikizapo usana ndi usiku.

Ndipo potsiriza, mndandanda wa zinthu zofunika kwa mwana wagalu. Onani ngati muli nazo zonsezi.

• Mbale ziwiri: imodzi yamadzi, ina ya chakudya.

• Couchette.

• Khola-aviary.

• Chotengera chonyamulira (chonyamula).

• Kolala yokhala ndi adilesi, leash (chingwe, tepi muyeso), mlomo.

• Zopangira pakhungu ndi tsitsi: shampoo, conditioner, dengling spray.

• Zida zodzikongoletsera ndi zinthu: chodula misomali, chida chophatikizira (burashi, furminator, etc.), mafuta odzola ndi zopukuta zotsuka m'maso ndi makutu, chodulira kapena lumo (ngati kuli kofunikira), etc.

• Zida zothandizira zomalizidwa.

• Zovala ndi nsapato - ngati kuli kofunikira.

• Zoseweretsa zosiyanasiyana zosewerera limodzi komanso paokha.

Kodi mwafufuza? Kodi zonse zili m'malo? Ndiye mutha kupitiliza kukhala olandira alendo abwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi!

Wodala kukula kwa chiweto chanu!