Rosella wofiira

Red Rosella (Platycercus elegans)

KUYENERA

Parakeet yapakatikati yokhala ndi kutalika kwa thupi mpaka 36 cm ndi kulemera mpaka 170 g. Maonekedwe a thupi amagwetsedwa pansi, mutu ndi waung'ono, mlomo ndi waukulu. Mtundu ndi wowala - mutu, chifuwa ndi mimba ndizofiira magazi. Masaya, nthenga za mapiko ndi mchira ndi za buluu. Kumbuyo kuli kwakuda, nthenga zina za mapiko zimakhala ndi zofiira, zoyera. Palibe dimorphism yogonana, koma amuna nthawi zambiri amakhala akulu kuposa akazi ndipo amakhala ndi milomo yayikulu. 6 subspecies amadziwika, osiyana mitundu mitundu. Ma subspecies ena amatha kuswana bwino ndikupatsa chonde. Chiyembekezo cha moyo ndi chisamaliro choyenera ndi zaka 10 - 15.

KUKHALA NDI MOYO WA CHILENGEDWE

Malinga ndi subspecies, amakhala kum'mwera ndi kum'mawa kwa Australia, komanso pazilumba zoyandikana. Kumadera a kumpoto, mitundu ya rosella yofiira imakonda nkhalango zamapiri, kunja kwa nkhalango za m’madera otentha, ndi nkhalango za bulugamu. Kum'mwera, mbalame zimakonda kukhazikika m'nkhalango zotseguka, zimakokera kumadera azikhalidwe. Mtundu uwu ukhoza kutchedwa wongokhala, komabe, anthu ena amatha kusuntha. Mbalame zazing'ono nthawi zambiri zimasonkhana m'magulu aphokoso a anthu 20, pamene mbalame zazikulu zimakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono kapena awiriawiri. Mbalame zimakhala ndi mkazi mmodzi. Malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa, mbalamezi zimazindikira mitundu yamitundu ndi fungo. Komanso kuti ma hybrids pakati pa subspecies amalimbana ndi matenda kuposa mitundu yoyera. Amphaka, agalu, komanso nkhandwe m'madera ena ndi adani achilengedwe. Nthawi zambiri, akazi amtundu womwewo amawononga zomangira za anansi awo. Amadya makamaka mbewu za zomera, maluwa, masamba a bulugamu ndi mitengo ina. Amadyanso zipatso ndi zipatso, komanso tizilombo tina. Chochititsa chidwi n’chakuti mbalame sizichita nawo ntchito yomwaza mbewu, chifukwa zimatafuna mbewuzo. M’mbuyomu, mbalamezi nthawi zambiri zinkaphedwa ndi alimi chifukwa zinkawononga mbali yaikulu ya mbewu.

KUWERENGA

Nyengo ya zisa ndi August-January kapena February. Nthawi zambiri, pomanga zisa, banjali limasankha dzenje lamitengo ya bulugamu pamtunda wofikira 30 m. Kenako aŵiriwo amakulitsa chisacho kukula kwake, kumatafuna nkhuni ndi milomo yawo ndi kuphimba pansi ndi tchipisi. Yaikazi imaikira mazira 6 m’chisacho ndipo imawatalikira yokha. Yamphongo imamudyetsa nthawi yonseyi ndikulondera chisacho, ndikuthamangitsa ochita nawo mpikisano. Incubation imatha masiku 20. Anapiye amabadwa ataphimbidwa pansi. Nthawi zambiri akazi amaswa kuposa amuna. Kwa masiku 6 oyambirira, yaikazi yokha imadyetsa anapiye, yaimuna imalumikizana pambuyo pake. Pakatha masabata asanu amauluka ndikuchoka pachisa. Kwa nthawi ndithu amakhalabe ndi makolo awo omwe amawadyetsa. Kenako anasokera n’kukhala magulu a mbalame zomwezo. Pofika miyezi 5, amakhala ndi nthenga zazikulu ndipo amakhala okhwima.