parrot yofiira

Parrot Red-winged Parrot (Aprosmictus erythropterus)

KUYENERA

Parakeet ili ndi kutalika kwa thupi mpaka 35 cm ndi kulemera kwa magalamu 210. Mtundu waukulu wa thupi ndi wobiriwira wobiriwira. Amuna ali ndi mutu wobiriwira, kumbuyo kwakuda-wobiriwira, mapewa ofiira owala, mchira wobiriwira wakuda ndi nthenga zowuluka. Mlomo kuchokera ku karoti-lalanje mpaka wofiira, wawung'ono mu kukula. Miyendo ndi imvi. Mtundu wa akazi ndi wosiyana pang'ono - ndi wochepa kwambiri, pa nthenga zouluka za mapiko pali malire ofiira, m'munsi kumbuyo ndi rump ndi buluu. Mitunduyi imaphatikizapo 3 subspecies yomwe imasiyana mitundu ndi malo okhala. Atha kupanga awiriawiri ndi Royal Parrot ndikupatsa chonde ana. Kutalika kwa moyo wa mbalamezi ndi chisamaliro choyenera ndi zaka 30 - 50.

KUKHALA NDI MOYO WA CHILENGEDWE

Mitunduyi imakhala kum'mawa, kumpoto ndi kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Australia, komanso pachilumba cha Papua New Guinea. Mitunduyi ndi yambiri. Amakhala pamalo okwera pafupifupi mamita 600 pamwamba pa nyanja m'madera otentha komanso owuma. Amakhazikika m’nkhalango za bulugamu m’mphepete mwa mitsinje, m’nkhalango za mthethe ndi m’mapiri, ndipo samanyoza nthaka yaulimi. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'magulu ang'onoang'ono a anthu mpaka 15, nthawi zambiri kumapeto kwa nyengo yoswana. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zaphokoso komanso zowoneka bwino. Amadya mbewu zazing'ono, zipatso, maluwa ndi tizilombo. Mbewu za mistletoe zimafufuzidwa m'mitengo. Nthawi yoweta zisa kumpoto imayamba mu Epulo. Kum'mwera, imagwera mu August - February. Mbalame zimamanga chisa pamtunda wa mamita 11, zimakonda ma voids mumitengo ya bulugamu. Yaikazi imaikira mazira 3 mpaka 6 pachisa chilichonse ndipo imawalera kwa masiku 21. Anapiye amachoka pachisa ali ndi zaka 5-6 ndikukhala ndi makolo awo kwakanthawi, kwinaku akuwadyetsa.

ZAMKATI NDI MASAMATA

Mbalamezi zasungidwa kunyumba kwa nthawi yayitali, zimakhala zazikulu, zowala, ndipo zimaswana bwino mu ukapolo. Tsoka ilo, mbalamezi ndizosowa kugulitsa. Izi ndi mbalame zokhala nthawi yaitali. Zoyipa zokha ndikuti mbalamezi zimafunikira kusungidwa m'malo akulu akulu (mpaka 4 metres), chifukwa mbalamezi zimafunikira kuwuluka nthawi zonse. Mu aviary, mitengo yokhala ndi khungwa la mainchesi omwe mukufuna iyenera kukhazikitsidwa. Amagwirizana bwino ndi mitundu ina yofanana, koma nthawi yokweretsa amatha kukhala ankhanza. Sanawetedwe moyipa, amatha kukhala pa mkono kapena paphewa, kutenga chokoma cha zala ndi pachikhatho. Ali ndi mawu osangalatsa kwambiri. Kutha kutsanzira ndi kudzichepetsa.

CHAKUDYA

Kwa parakeet yofiira, Australian Parrot Grain Mix idzachita. Zomwe zimapangidwira ziyenera kukhala udzu wa canary, oats, safflower, hemp, mapira aku Senegal. Mbeu za mpendadzuwa ziyenera kukhala zochepa chifukwa zimakhala ndi mafuta ambiri. Chakudyacho chiyenera kuphatikizapo chimanga, nyemba, mphodza, chimanga, zakudya zobiriwira (chard, letesi, dandelion, nsabwe zamatabwa). Kuchokera ku masamba - kaloti, zukini, nyemba zobiriwira ndi nandolo. Kuchokera ku zipatso - maapulo, nthochi, makangaza ndi ena. Komanso muzakudya muyenera kukhala zipatso ndi mtedza - pecans, mtedza, hazelnuts. Musaiwale za magwero a calcium ndi mchere - sepia, choko ndi mchere osakaniza. Perekani chakudya cha mbalame.

KUWERENGA

Mbalame kufika kutha msinkhu palibe kale kuposa 3 zaka, mbalame ayenera kukhala wathanzi ngakhale molting. Musanayambe kuswana mbalame, ndikofunikira kukonzekera - kuonjezera masana mpaka maola 15 ndikuphatikiza zakudya zanyama muzakudya. Nyumba yosungiramo zisa iyenera kukhala 30x30x150 cm ndi khomo la 10 cm. Mbalamezi ziyenera kukhala pawokha m'bwalo la ndege, chifukwa zimakhala zaukali panthawi yoswana. Mbalamezi zimadziwika ndi kuvina kwa mating - mwamuna nthawi zambiri amabweretsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana kwa akazi (mwachitsanzo, miyala) ndipo, kugwada, amaziika patsogolo pa mkazi. Utuchi kapena ma shavings okhala ndi 7 cm wosanjikiza amayikidwa pansi pa nyumba yachisa. Anapiyewo amasungunula nthenga zazikulu pakatha zaka ziwiri.