Sharplanin Shepherd Galu (Šarplaninac)

Makhalidwe a Sharplanin Shepherd Galu (Šarplaninac)

Chidziwitso chachidule

• wolimba;
• Wamphamvu;
• Wodziyimira pawokha;
• Osakhulupirira.

Nkhani yoyambira

Sharplaninskaya Shepherd Galu ndi galu woweta ku Balkan Peninsula, kwawo ndi mapiri a Shar-planina, Korabi, Bistra, Stogovo ndi Mavrovo Valley. Akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale apeza umboni wochuluka wosonyeza kuti agalu monga Molossians akhala kumeneko kuyambira kalekale. Pali matembenuzidwe osiyanasiyana okhudza chiyambi chawo. Wina akunena kuti abwenzi akuluakulu amtundu wakudawa adafika kumadera awa kuchokera kumpoto ndi Illyrians omwe adakhazikika m'maderawa. Zina ndikuti amachokera ku mastiffs a ku Tibetan omwe adabweretsedwa ndi ankhondo a Alexander the Great. Anthu am’deralo amakhulupirira kuti makolo awo ndi mimbulu, imene banja lawo linawetedwa ndi alenje.

Agalu aubusa amenewa ankagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu a m’derali kuteteza ziweto ku zilombo, komanso ngati agalu olondera. Chifukwa cha kudzipatula kwa msipu komanso zovuta zolumikizana ndi mitundu ina, Sharplanins sanaswanane. Mu 1938, mtunduwo unalembedwa kuti Illyrian Sheepdog. Pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse, chiwerengero cha agalu chinachepetsedwa kwambiri, koma pambuyo pa nkhondo, osamalira agalu ku Yugoslavia anayamba kubwezeretsa chiwerengero chawo mwachangu. Magulu ankhondo adayamba kuswana agalu oweta ngati agalu ogwira ntchito kwa asitikali ndi mabungwe azamalamulo. Kutumiza kunja kwa Sharplanins ngati chuma chadziko kunali koletsedwa kwa nthawi yayitali, galu woyamba adagulitsidwa kunja kokha mu 1970.

Poyambirira, mitundu iwiri inalipo mofanana mu mtunduwo - agalu akuluakulu omwe ankakhala m'dera la Shar-Planina, ndi ochepa kwambiri, omwe ankasungidwa m'dera la Karst. Mwa kuvomereza IFF kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1950, mitundu iyi idagawidwa kukhala mitundu iwiri yosiyana. Dzina lovomerezeka la nthambi yoyamba - Sharplaninets - linavomerezedwa mu 1957. Mu 1969, nthambi yachiwiri inalandira dzina lake - Crash Sheepdog.

Mulingo wapano wa Sharplanians udavomerezedwa ndi FCI mu 1970.

Tsopano agalu abusa awa amawetedwa osati kudziko lawo lakale, komanso ku France, Canada, ndi America.

Kufotokozera

Chithunzi cha Sharplanin Shepherd Galu chimayikidwa pandalama mu chipembedzo cha dinari imodzi ya Chimakedoniya ya chitsanzo cha 1992. Ku Macedonia, galu uyu amawonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha kukhulupirika ndi mphamvu. Sharplanin ndi galu wamkulu, wamphamvu wamtundu wamakona anayi, wokhala ndi mafupa olimba komanso tsitsi lalitali.

Mutu ndi wotakata, makutu ndi atatu, akulendewera. Mchirawo ndi wautali, wooneka ngati saber, wokhala ndi nthenga zambiri pamwamba pake komanso pazanja zake. Mtundu ndi wolimba (mawanga oyera amaonedwa ngati ukwati), kuchokera koyera mpaka pafupifupi wakuda, makamaka mumitundu yotuwa, yosefukira kuchokera kukuda mpaka kupepuka.

khalidwe

Nyamazi zimagwiritsidwabe ntchito kuyendetsa ndi kulondera ng'ombe m'dziko lawo lakale komanso ku America. Agalu aku Sharplanin amagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'magulu ankhondo komanso apolisi. Chidwi chotere pamtunduwu ndi chifukwa chakuti a Sharplanins ali ndi psyche yamphamvu yochokera ku chibadwa, kuthekera kopanga zisankho paokha, mopanda mantha komanso kusakhulupirira alendo. Dziwani kuti, monga agalu ambiri akuluakulu, amakhwima mochedwa m'thupi komanso m'maganizo - pofika zaka ziwiri. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi kudzipereka kwa mwiniwake m'modzi, amafunikira ntchito, pakalibe kutsitsa koyenera, mawonekedwe awo amawonongeka.

Sharplanin Shepherd Care Agalu

Chisamaliro chachikulu ndikuti galu amalandira zakudya zabwino komanso amasuntha kwambiri. M'madera akumidzi, zonsezi sizovuta kupereka. Chovala cha galu woweta ndi chokongola kwambiri pachokha, koma kusamalidwa nthawi zonse kumafunika kusunga kupesa bwino. Tsoka ilo, a Sharplanians, monga pafupifupi agalu onse akuluakulu, ali ndi matenda osasangalatsa kwambiri monga cholowa cha dysplasia. Pogula galu, tikulimbikitsidwa kuonetsetsa kuti zonse zili bwino ndi thanzi mu mzere wa makolo ake.

Mikhalidwe yomangidwa

Ndizovuta kuti agalu a Sharplanin Shepherd azolowere moyo wa mumzinda. Amafuna malo akuluakulu ndi ufulu. Koma m'nyumba zakumidzi adzakhala okondwa, makamaka ngati apeza mwayi wolowa ndikuteteza wina. Awa ndi agalu a kennel.

mitengo

Palibe malo apadera ku Russia, mutha kuyang'ana mwana wagalu kuchokera kwa obereketsa. Koma pali nazale zabwino zambiri m'mayiko omwe kale anali Yugoslavia, ku USA, Poland, Germany, Finland, pali nazale ku Ukraine. Mtengo wa galu umachokera ku 300 mpaka 1000 euros.

Sharplanin Shepherd Galu - Kanema