Staphylococcus aureus mu agalu: mankhwala, zizindikiro, ngozi kwa anthu

Mbali matenda

Staphylococcus mu agalu amayamba ndi mabakiteriya ozungulira - oimira mtundu wa Intermedius. Amapezeka paliponse, chifukwa chake ali pamwamba pa thupi la nyama ndi anthu ndipo ndi abwinobwino. Kuwonongeka kulikonse kwa khungu kumabweretsa kuchulukitsa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ngati chitetezo chamthupi chili champhamvu, maselo ake amatha kuthana ndi matendawa. Apo ayi, ntchito ya mabakiteriya imayambitsa pachimake yotupa ndondomeko, limodzi ndi necrotic zochitika, mapangidwe mafinya.

Staphylococci imadziwika ndi:

• kukana zinthu zachilengedwe zakunja chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake ka cell membrane;
• kutha kupanga michere ndi mankhwala oopsa omwe amathandizira kulowa mu nyama kapena thupi la munthu;
• kukana maantibayotiki ambiri.

Nthawi zambiri, matendawa amapezeka nyengo yotentha. Gulu lowopsa likuphatikizapo agalu achichepere, okalamba ndi ofooka.

Zomwe zimathandizira pakukula kwa staphylococcus aureus mwa agalu

Zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa staphylococcus aureus mwa agalu zitha kukhala vuto lililonse mthupi lomwe limayambitsa kuchepa kwa chitetezo, mwachitsanzo:

• kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi ndi mavitamini ochepa;
• kuwonongeka kwa khungu ndi / kapena mucous nembanemba;
• kusokonezeka kwa chiwindi;
• shuga wambiri;
• tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mkati ndi kunja;
• matenda akale;
• kusintha kwa mahomoni.

Ngati staphylococcus ikukula yokha, imatchedwa primary. Ngati ndi zotsatira za kuphwanya kwina, ndiye kuti amalankhula za mawonekedwe achiwiri.

Zizindikiro za Staphylococcus aureus mwa Agalu

Kumayambiriro kwa matenda, zizindikiro za staphylococcus aureus zimakhazikika pakhungu kapena mucous nembanemba. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• mawanga ozungulira a pinki kapena ofiira;
• mafinya;
• kutayika tsitsi m'dera la mawanga;
• kuyabwa kwambiri;
• kutuluka kwa magazi m'malo owonongeka (chiweto chimaluma mawanga chifukwa cha kuyabwa kwambiri);
• zithupsa (pamene mabakiteriya alowa mu zigawo zakuya).

Staphylococcus aureus ndi yoopsa kwambiri - kuwonjezera pa zizindikiro zomwe zili pamwambazi, zimayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa m'mimba. The matenda chithunzi akuwonetseredwa kusanza, matumbo kukhumudwa, mofulumira isanayambike kutaya madzi m`thupi.

Zovuta za matendawa

Ngakhale malo ang'onoang'ono omwe ali ndi kachilomboka apezeka, akuyenera kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu. Kunyalanyaza matendawa kungayambitse mavuto aakulu.

• Kukula kwa kutupa m'makutu. Nyamayo imatulutsa fungo losasangalatsa kuchokera ku ngalande ya khutu, ndipo kukanikiza pa auricle kumabweretsa phokoso lophwanyika. Panthawi imodzimodziyo ndi makutu, ziwalo za masomphenya, mucosa ya m'mphuno imatha kupsa: kutuluka kwa khalidwe, kutupa, kufiira kumawonekera.
• M'matumbo, staphylococcus ndizovuta ndi vaginitis, endometritis, pyometritis. Amuna amavutika ndi kutupa kwa prepuce. Pathologies mwamsanga kukhala aakulu, amenenso complicates mankhwala.
• Kufalikira kwa staphylococcus kudzera m'magazi kumadzaza ndi mapangidwe a zithupsa zambiri, ma carbuncles, ndi kutupa kwa follicles. Kukhala m'dera la interdigital makutu pa paws, iwo makamaka kuipiraipira galu.

Momwe mungadziwire pathology: matenda

Maziko odziwira staphylococcus aureus mwa agalu ndi kufufuza. Pambuyo pozindikira zizindikiro ndi kulandira chidziwitso kuchokera kwa mwiniwake, veterinarian akhoza kutenga smears kwa chikhalidwe cha bacteriological. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, zotsatira za phunziro la nkhaniyi sizipereka chidziwitso cholondola cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, chifukwa, kuwonjezera pa staphylococcus, ilinso ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mwa zina njira ntchito mayesero pamaso pa chifuwa, kudziwika zokhudza zonse matenda.

Chithandizo cha staphylococcus

Chithandizo cha staphylococcus mu agalu ikuchitika mu zovuta. Choyamba, m'pofunika kuwononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kuti tichite izi, chiweto chimabayidwa ndi staphylococcal bacteriophage. Kuphatikiza apo, amayambitsa chitetezo chamthupi cha nyamayo pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosadziwika komanso zenizeni. Pachiyambi choyamba, kugwiritsa ntchito ma immunostimulants kumasonyezedwa, kuchititsa kuwonjezeka kwa maselo a chitetezo cha mthupi. Ndi chithandizo chapadera, staphylococcal toxoid (yogwira immunotherapy) kapena anti-staphylococcal serum (passive immunotherapy) imayendetsedwa. Njira yotsirizayi ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kokha kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko cha matenda. Onse sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi.

Zovuta za njira zochiritsira zimaphatikizanso ma antibacterial agents. Staphylococci imayamba kukana maantibayotiki, chifukwa chake, monga lamulo, mankhwala angapo amaperekedwa kamodzi kapena kawiri (molingana ndi zisonyezo). Chofala pa matenda a staphylococcal analandira njira: Enroxil, Ciflox, Enrosept, Quinocol, Baytril. Nthawi zina, maantibayotiki amapitilira kwa mwezi umodzi kapena kuposerapo.

Imodzi, symptomatic mankhwala ikuchitika.

• Kuti ziume chilonda pamwamba, izo kuthiriridwa ndi njira zosiyanasiyana. Pachifukwa ichi, kukonzekera kwa enzymatic ndi antibacterial kumagwiritsidwa ntchito: potaziyamu alum, dermalot, tribask, lysozyme.
• Dimexide kapena novocaine mafuta odzola amathandiza kuthetsa kuyabwa. Pazifukwa zomwezo, suprastin kapena tavegil imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Ngati matendawa afalikira ku khutu lamkati, ufa wosakaniza wa novocaine ndi dermatol umalowetsedwa mumtsinje wa khutu. Ndi mphamvu yayikulu yazizindikiro, novocaine imagwiritsidwa ntchito intramuscularly.
• Kutupa kwa matumbo a m'mimba kumafuna osati kumwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso kubwezeretsanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - ma probiotics, mwachitsanzo, lactobacterin.
• Kulowetsedwa kwa vitamini complexes muzakudya kumathandizira kulimbikitsa chitetezo chamthupi ndikuwonjezera kukana kwa thupi.

Ngati chifukwa cha staphylococcus galu ndi shuga, matenda a chithokomiro kapena chifuwa, ndiye kuti mankhwala oyenera amaperekedwa mofanana.

Kodi munthu angathe kutenga kachilomboka

Kodi canine staphylococcus ndi yowopsa kwa anthu? Malingaliro a akatswiri amasiyana. Ena amatsutsa kuti chiweto chodwala sichimapatsirana kwa mwiniwake ndi nyama zomwe zimakhala pafupi. Ena amakhulupirira kuti galuyo ayenera kudzipatula kwa ena.

Makamaka, matenda a staphylococcal amawopsa kwa zamoyo zofooka. Ngati banja liri ndi ana ang'onoang'ono, okalamba, omwe adwala posachedwapa kapena ali ndi matenda aliwonse, ndiye, ndithudi, chiopsezo chotenga matenda ndichokwera kwambiri. N’chimodzimodzinso ndi abale athu ang’onoang’ono.

Anthu athanzi ndi nyama alibe mantha, chifukwa chitetezo champhamvu cha mthupi chimalimbana ndi kuukira kwa bakiteriya. Izi zikufotokozera kuti staphylococcus aureus nthawi zambiri imakhala pamwamba pa khungu lathu, koma sizimayambitsa matenda.

Njira zotetezera kunyumba

Ndizotheka kuchepetsa mwayi wa matenda a staphylococcus kuchokera kwa galu kupita kwa ena, komanso kupewa kukula kwa zovuta momwemo, ngati njira zoyenera zimatengedwa kuyambira pachiyambi cha matendawa:

• kuonetsetsa kudzipatula kwa chiweto;
• kangapo patsiku kukonza chipinda chomwe nyama imasungidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo;
• nthawi zonse sinthani zofunda ndi zoyera; posamba, gwiritsani ntchito kuwira kwa theka la ola;
• pukutani galu masana ndi yankho la sopo wa phula (mopepuka, pamwamba pa ubweya), chitani chimodzimodzi ndi kumaliseche kwa m'mphuno - tinthu tating'onoting'ono totsalira pamwamba pa thupi la nyama kuti tipewe kuberekana kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Kodi pali katemera wa staphylococcus

Pofuna kupewa chitukuko cha matenda a staphylococcal, katemera amagwiritsidwa ntchito - ASP (polyvalent staphylococcal toxoid). Ma jakisoni amaperekedwa kwa makanda aakazi pakatha masabata atatu ndi 3 atabadwa. Izi zimachepetsa mwayi wotenga matenda a ana agalu ndi amayi.

njira zopewera

Tsoka ilo, sikungatheke kuletsa kukula kwa staphylococcus aureus mwa agalu, chifukwa kuvulala kulikonse kwa minofu yolumikizana kumayambitsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya. Komabe, kupyolera mu njira zodzitetezera, ndizotheka kuchepetsa mwayi wa matenda kuti ukhale wochepa.

• Kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kulowa kwambiri mu thupi, m`magazi ndi zamitsempha, m`pofunika kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha m`thupi mwa njira zonse: kupereka zakudya wolemera mavitamini (ngati n`koyenera, kuwapatsa Kuwonjezera) ndi wokhazikika maulendo ataliatali.
• Ngati m'nyumba muli nyama zodwala, ndikofunika kuchepetsa kukhudzana pakati pawo momwe mungathere. Agalu sayenera kulankhulana ndi achibale ndi amphaka osochera.
• Tsatirani ndondomeko ya katemera wa galu wanu mosamala. Katemera wapanthawi yake samangoteteza matenda ambiri, komanso kuonjezera chitetezo cha ziweto.
• Samalani mkhalidwe wa khungu ndi malaya a mnzako wa miyendo inayi: nthawi zonse muzitsatira njira zaukhondo, kupewa mapangidwe a ubweya wonyezimira, maonekedwe a tinthu tating'onoting'ono (udzu, ndowe, ndi zina), yang'anani khungu kuvulala, makamaka m'makwinya.
• M`pofunika kuzindikira ndi kuwononga kunja ndi mkati majeremusi mu nthawi, ntchito prophylactic wothandizira motsutsana ntchentche ndi nkhupakupa, ndipo nthawi zonse kuchita anakonza deworming.
• Ngati kuwonongeka kwakung'ono pakhungu kapena mucous nembanemba kumapezeka, nthawi yomweyo muwachitire ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo.
• M'chilimwe, musalole kuti chiweto chanu chizitentha kwambiri.

Kupanikizika kumatha kuchepetsa chitetezo chamthupi, choncho ndi bwino kuteteza chiweto chanu ku zinthu zoipa momwe mungathere.

Kusamala kwa chiweto ndi kuyankha mwachangu ngati kudziwika kwa matendawa kudzakhala chitsimikizo cha kuwonongedwa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kupewa kufalikira kwa ena.