Zisindikizo za subcutaneous mu amphaka: mitundu, zifukwa ndi chithandizo

N’kutheka kuti chotupa chimene mwiniwakeyo anapeza pachiweto chake atachikanda kuseri kwa khutu n’chopanda vuto lililonse. Koma zotupa zilizonse pansi pa khungu la mphaka, muyenera kukaonana ndi veterinarian. Ndipotu, nthawi zonse pali kuthekera kwa matenda, foci yotupa ndi zotupa za khansa. Zonsezi zimafuna kulowererapo kwa Chowona Zanyama.

Chifukwa chiyani zisindikizo zimawonekera pansi pa khungu la mphaka ndipo tiyenera kuchita chiyani?

Kodi madontho a subcutaneous amapanga bwanji amphaka?

Ziphuphu zonse pansi pa khungu la mphaka zimagawidwa m'magulu anayi - zoopsa, parasitic, kutupa ndi zoopsa:

1. Zisindikizo zoopsa zimatha kupangidwa ngati chiweto chalangidwa.
2. Zisindikizo za Parasitic. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga utitiri ndi nthata zingayambitse kupanga zotupa pakhungu la mphaka.
3. Zotupa zotupa zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa zipsera, zilonda zam'mimba komanso zotupa.
4. Zotupa zoopsa zomwe zimachitika pamene maselo amphaka amataya mphamvu zawo zodzilamulira.

Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya subcutaneous zisindikizo amphaka

M'magulu anayi awa, mitundu yodziwika bwino ya neoplasms imachitika:

• Ziphuphu. Thumba ndi chotupa chodzaza madzimadzi chomwe, mwa zina, chimakhala ndi minofu yotupa. Amapangidwa chifukwa cha matenda omwe amalowa m'thupi la mphaka kudzera pakhungu, ndipo nthawi zambiri amawonekera pazanja pambuyo pa kulumidwa ndi kukwapula.
• Ziphuphu. Izi ndi zophuka zomwe zimatuluka pamwamba pa khungu, zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi kutsekeka kwa follicle ya tsitsi kapena pore pakhungu, kapena matenda a bakiteriya a pakhungu.
• Kutupa kwa ma anal glands. Ngati chinsinsi chikachulukana m'matumbo am'mimba mwa nyamayo ndipo kuchotsedwa kwake kumasokonekera, matenda amatha kufika pamenepo, ndipo chiphuphu chimapanga pamalo a gland.
• Eosinophilic granuloma. Malo ofiira owala kapena apinki otupa otupa awa ndi ofala kwambiri amphaka. Mitundu ina nthawi zina imakhudza pakamwa, ndikupanga mawonekedwe, omwe amatchedwa "zilonda zam'mimba".
• Khansa. Khansara yapakhungu siili yofala kwa amphaka monga momwe imakhalira agalu, koma ngati chikhalidwe cha chotupacho sichidziwika bwino, chiyenera kuchotsedwa ndikutumizidwa kuti chifufuze.

Ngati choyambitsa chotupacho ndi khansa, malo omwe chimachitika zimatengera mtundu wa chotupacho. Chotupa pakhosi kapena pamutu pa mphaka chikhoza kuchitika chifukwa cha mastocytoma. Koma ngati mphaka ali ndi khansa ya m'mawere, zotupa zimawonekera pamunsi mwa thupi.

Momwe Akatswiri a Zanyama Amadziwira Ma Neoplasms ndi Mabampu Pa Khungu la Mphaka

Nthawi zambiri, veterinarian wa mphaka amatha kudziwa zotupa ndi totupa pofufuza bwinobwino. Komabe, nthawi zina, kuti adziwe mtundu wa mapangidwewo, katswiri amatha kutenga chitsanzo cha minofu kuti awunike, makamaka:

• Kupaka pakhungu kapena kupaka-imprint. Kusanthula uku kumaphatikizapo kutenga chitsanzo kuchokera pamwamba pa chisindikizocho ndikuzindikira chiyambi chake pogwiritsa ntchito maikulosikopu.
• Kufuna kwa singano yabwino. Panthawi imeneyi, singano imalowetsedwa mu chisindikizo kuti atulutse maselo ndi kuwaphunzira mopitiriza.
• Chisokonezo. Awa ndi opaleshoni yaying'ono pomwe minyewa imatengedwa kuti iwunikidwe ndi katswiri wofufuza za labotale.

Mphaka ali ndi chotupa: momwe angachitire

Nthawi zambiri, veterinarians adzatha kutsimikizira chifukwa cha mtanda kapena misa mu mphaka kutengera yankho lake pa chithandizo. Kuchiza kumadalira kwathunthu pa matenda: ngati chotupacho ndi chifukwa cha kuvulala, katswiri adzachiza bala ndipo nthawi zambiri amapereka mankhwala opha tizilombo. Zowonongeka zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ziyenera kuthandizidwa ndi topical kapena systemic parasiticides.

Ngati chotupacho ndi chifukwa cha kutupa kapena matupi awo sagwirizana, apakhungu kapena zokhudza zonse odana ndi kutupa mankhwala ayenera kuthandiza mphaka. Ngati chiweto chapezeka ndi chotupa cha khansa, chithandizo chidzadalira kuunika kwake ndi katswiri. Veterinarian wanu angakulimbikitseni opaleshoni, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, kapena osachitapo kanthu.

Zakudya zopatsa thanzi zingathandizenso kwambiri pamankhwala. Ngati chifukwa chake ndi ziwengo kapena mitundu ina ya khansa yapakhungu, kusintha kadyedwe ka mphaka wanu kungathandize. Mulimonsemo, choyamba muyenera kukambirana nkhaniyi ndi veterinarian wanu.

Ngati, pamene akusisita chiweto, mwiniwake akumva chisindikizo, akhoza kukhala ndi nkhawa. Koma chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachitire mphaka wanu wokondedwa ndikukhala chete ndikulumikizana ndi veterinarian wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Onaninso:

Mphaka Wanu Ali ndi Khansa: Chilichonse Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Khansa Yamphaka Matenda Ofala Kwambiri Pamphaka Matenda a Khungu mu Amphaka Khungu Lovuta Kwambiri ndi Dermatitis mwa Amphaka