Agalu okwera mtengo kwambiri padziko lapansi

TOP 15 agalu okwera mtengo kwambiri padziko lapansi

Mitundu ya agalu osankhika imakhala yofanana ndi magalimoto apamwamba. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama osati kugula kokha, komanso kukonza. Ziweto zoterezi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi matenda obereketsa, ndipo mufunikabe kufunafuna veterinarian kuti azichiza. Kusamalira tsitsi kumafunanso ndalama zambiri; mutha kudyetsa galu wosadulidwa ndi chakudya chapamwamba. Ndipo tsopano tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane mitundu ya agalu okwera mtengo kwambiri padziko lapansi.

1. Mastiff aku Tibetan

kutalika kumafota: 75-80 masentimita

Kulemera: 75 - 95 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 6 - 10

kukula: lalikulu

mtengo wapakati: 150-000 zaka.

Mtunduwu unawetedwa ku Tibet kuti uteteze nkhosa ku zilombo: mimbulu, nyalugwe ndi zimbalangondo. Tibetan Mastiff ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yayikulu kwambiri ndipo imawoneka yowopsa: tsitsi la pakhosi ndi mapewa limapereka chithunzi cha mane. Makhalidwe achitetezo amtunduwu amakula kwambiri, nthawi iliyonse amatha kuthamangira kuteteza banja. Agaluwa ali ndi thanzi labwino koma amatha kudwala matenda obadwa nawo monga hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, ndi vuto la maso. Uwu ndiye mtundu wa agalu okwera mtengo kwambiri padziko lapansi, mtengo wake mugulu lawonetsero umafika ma ruble 450.

2 Farao Hound

kutalika kumafota: 53-67 masentimita

Kulemera: 20 - 25 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 11 - 14

kukula: pafupifupi

mtengo wapakati: 35-000 zaka.

Pharaoh Hound amatchulidwa motero chifukwa amafanana kwambiri ndi zithunzi za agalu zomwe zimapezeka m'manda akale a ku Igupto. Koma, kwenikweni, ndi galu wadziko la Malta. Kwenikweni, dzinali limamasuliridwa kuti "galu wa kalulu" - chifukwa cha luso lake losaka akalulu. Pharaoh Hound imagwirizana bwino ndi achibale onse, imachitira agalu ena bwino, ndipo ndi yosavuta kuphunzitsa. Ali ndi luntha lotukuka. Chifukwa cha izi, amasanthula malamulo, mwina sangagwirizane nawo ndikuchita momwe angafunire. Kawirikawiri, amasiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino ndipo, ndi kulimbitsa thupi kosalekeza, amatha kukhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 17.

3. Galu wamkango waung'ono

kutalika kumafota: 25-33 masentimita

Kulemera: 4 - 8 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 12 - 15

kukula: ang'onoang'ono

mtengo wapakati: 50-000 zaka.

Agalu ang'onoang'ono a mikango anali pafupi kutha kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1970, pamene anthu 65 okha ndi omwe adatsala padziko lapansi. Ngakhale kuyesayesa kuteteza nyamazi kwalola kuti nyamazi zibwerere kumsika, zidakali agalu ang’onoang’ono okwera mtengo kwambiri. Ali ndi malaya ofunda ofunda, chifukwa cha izi, mu Middle Ages amatchedwa "ofunda ku Europe". Uyu ndi galu mnzake, sangasiyidwe popanda chidwi kwa nthawi yayitali. Amayanjana ndi mamembala onse a m'banja, nyama zina, amakonda ana. Kawirikawiri, ili ndi thanzi labwino, koma makutu a pet ayenera kukhala oyera nthawi zonse kuti pasakhale mavuto nawo.

4 Galu Wamadzi Wachipwitikizi

kutalika kumafota: 43-57 masentimita

Kulemera: 16 - 25 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 11 - 15

kukula: pafupifupi

mtengo wapakati: 70-000 pa.

Agalu Amadzi Achipwitikizi ndi amphamvu komanso achangu. Iwo ndi amtundu wa hypoallergenic. Oyenera banja lachangu. Galu uyu adzafuna kusewera mosalekeza kuchokera kwa inu ndipo makamaka pamadzi. Ndiosavuta kuphunzitsa ndipo amakonda kukondweretsa mwiniwake. Ali ndi thanzi labwino, matenda a maso obadwa nawo komanso dysplasia yolumikizana imachitika nthawi ndi nthawi. Wodziwika pakati pa anthu otchuka, mwachitsanzo, Barack Obama ali ndi galu wotero.

5. Kulimbikitsidwa

kutalika kumafota: 46-56 masentimita

Kulemera: 20 - 28 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 10 - 12

kukula: lalikulu

mtengo wapakati: 25-000 zaka.

Samoyeds ndi agalu anzeru, ochezeka komanso ochita zoipa omwe nthawi zonse amafuna chisamaliro, abwino kwa mabanja omwe ali ndi ana. Iwo ali ndi nzeru zachibadwa, monga kutsata njira ndikuthamangira kutali, choncho nthawi zonse asungeni pa leash. Galu akadwala, chithandizo chake chimakhala chodula. Samoyeds nthawi zambiri amakhala autoimmune ndi matenda a mtima, cornea dystrophy. Ali ndi malaya ofewa, okhuthala omwe amafunikira chisamaliro chabwino.

6. Chow Chow

kutalika kumafota: 46-50 masentimita

Kulemera: 23 - 32 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 8 - 10

kukula: pafupifupi

mtengo wapakati: 15-000 zaka.

Chow Chows ndi mtundu wamakani, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndizovuta kuphunzitsa. Nthawi zina agaluwa amaukira eni ake, koma akaphunzitsidwa ndi wosamalira agalu, Chow Chows amapanga ziweto zabwino kwambiri komanso agalu olondera. Zokonda zimaperekedwa kwa munthu mmodzi m'banjamo. Chow Chow imakonda kudwala matenda ambiri monga dysplasia olowa, kulephera kwa chithokomiro, ndi kutupa kwa zikope.

7. Akita Inu

kutalika kumafota: 64-75 masentimita

Kulemera: 36 - 50 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 10 - 15

kukula: lalikulu

mtengo wapakati: 30-000 zaka.

Uyu ndi galu wamphamvu, wodekha, koma akhoza kuphulika ndi nkhanza ngati kuli kofunikira. Mwiniwakeyo ayenera kukhala mtsogoleri wokhazikika komanso wokhazikika wa Akita, apo ayi adzakhala wodzikonda. Akaleredwa bwino, chiwetocho chimakula bwino ndipo chimatha kukhala ngati galu wosamalira. Chovala chakuda cha Akita chimafuna kudzikongoletsa kosalekeza. Komanso, mtundu uwu uli ndi matenda ambiri: olowa dysplasia, volvulus, hypothyroidism, patsogolo retinal atrophy.

8 Irish Wolfhound

kutalika kumafota: 76-87 masentimita

Kulemera: 50 - 72 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 8 - 10

kukula: lalikulu

mtengo wapakati: 30-000 pa.

Mbalame yotchedwa Irish Wolfhound ndi imodzi mwa agalu aatali kwambiri padziko lapansi. Agalu amenewa anaŵetedwa zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo kuti akhale omenyana osinthasintha, kukoka amuna pa akavalo ndi magaleta m’nthaŵi zankhondo, ndi kusaka ndi kumenyana ndi nyama zazikulu. Masiku ano, nyama yakale iyi ndi mnzake wodabwitsa, wodzipereka kwa mwiniwake komanso wokonzeka kumuchitira chilichonse. Amatha kukhala ngati galu wosamalira, ngakhale amachitira amphaka bwino. Amatengera matenda oopsa kwambiri monga khansa ya m'mafupa, mavuto amtima.

9. Affenpinscher

kutalika kumafota: 24-28 masentimita

Kulemera: 3 - 4 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 11 - 14

kukula: ang'onoang'ono

mtengo wapakati: 15-000 r.

Affenpinscher amaonedwa kuti ndi agalu osadziwika bwino. Amakhala ndi khungwa loseketsa, loseketsa. Koma amawuwa kaŵirikaŵiri kotero kuti anansi sangayamikire nthabwalazo. Amasankha mwiniwake mmodzi ndipo amachitira nsanje kwambiri achibale ndi ziweto. Ngati ma Affenpincher atasiyidwa okha kwa nthawi yayitali, amakhala ndi vuto losapiririka. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino komanso moyo wautali. Muyenera kuphunzitsa chiweto moleza mtima kwambiri, adzawononga zoyesayesa zonse zamaphunziro.

10 Dogo Argentino

kutalika kumafota: 60-65 masentimita

Kulemera: 40 - 45 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 10 - 15

kukula: lalikulu

mtengo wapakati: 15-000 zaka.

Dogo Argentino poyambirira adawetedwa kuti azisaka nkhumba zakuthengo, cougars. Amaonedwa kuti ndi amodzi mwa mitundu yowopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi, yomwe imaletsedwa m'maiko angapo. Zosavuta kuphunzitsidwa komanso zanzeru kwambiri. Iwo amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi malingaliro a mwiniwake, kotero kuti chitetezo chawo chimagwira ntchito ndi liwiro la mphezi. Ndi kulimbitsa thupi kosalekeza, amatha kukhala ndi moyo kwa nthawi yayitali, palibe matenda amtundu uliwonse.

11. Wolfdog waku Czechoslovakian

kutalika kumafota: 60-68 masentimita

Kulemera: 20 - 28 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 12 - 15

kukula: lalikulu

mtengo wapakati: 15-000 zaka.

Kuti abereke mtundu uwu, German Shepherds adawoloka ndi mimbulu ya Carpathian. Cholinga chake chinali kupanga mtundu wanzeru wa German Shepherd ndi malingaliro a paketi ndi kupirira kwa nkhandwe. Obereketsa agalu odziwa bwino okha angapeze Wolfdog ya ku Czechoslovaki, adzafunika kuphunzitsidwa ndi cynologist. Ngati chiweto sichimacheza komanso kuphunzitsidwa kuyambira ali aang'ono, ndiye kuti chikhoza kukhala chaukali. Amafunika kuyenda maulendo ataliatali komanso kulimbitsa thupi kwambiri.

12. Bichon Frize

kutalika kumafota: 27-30 masentimita

Kulemera: 5 - 7 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 16 - 19

kukula: ang'onoang'ono

mtengo wapakati: 15-000 pa.

Bichon Frize ndi mtundu wa hypoallergenic ndipo umakhala ndi fungo lochepa ngati la galu. Bichon Frize ndi agalu anzeru, samavutitsa eni ake ndipo amatha kudzipezera zosangalatsa, amalumikizana ndi amphaka. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, adzakhala okondwa kukhala ndi nthawi yochuluka ndi mwiniwake, iwo ndi agalu amzake. Ngati ali ndi chidwi ndi zomwe zikuchitika, amadzibwereketsa bwino ku maphunziro, alibe mavuto a thanzi, amaonedwa kuti ndi zaka zana limodzi.

13. Hound waku Afghanistan

kutalika kumafota: 60-74 masentimita

Kulemera: 25-30 kg

utali wamoyo: Zaka 13 - 15

kukula: lalikulu

mtengo wapakati: 10-000 zaka.

Afghan Hound ali ndi malaya okhuthala, osalala, osalala. Zimenezi zimathandiza galuyo kupirira kuzizira koopsa, koma malaya ake amafuna kusamaliridwa mosalekeza ndi mosamala. Agalu a mtundu uwu ndi osasamala, koma okhulupirika kwambiri kwa eni ake. Pophunzitsa, amatha kukhala amakani. Ali ndi thanzi labwino, koma amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zowawa zazing'ono.

14.Saluki

kutalika kumafota:56-71 masentimita

Kulemera: 20 - 30 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 12 - 16

kukula: pafupifupi

mtengo wapakati: 15-000 pa.

Imodzi mwa mitundu yakale kwambiri, fano lake limapezeka ngakhale m'manda a farao akale. Saluki akukhulupirira kuti idachokera ku Middle East, komwe idatchedwa "mphatso ya Allah". Adatchuka chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apamwamba. Amasankha mwiniwake m'modzi ndipo amadzipereka kwambiri kwa iye, komanso amakhala bwino ndi achibale ena. Kusaka chibadwa kungawonekere poyenda, galu adzathawa mwini wake ndipo kufuula kwake sikungamulepheretse. Alibe matenda oonekeratu.

15. Woyera Bernard

kutalika kumafota: 65 - 90 cm

Kulemera: 50 - 91 makilogalamu

utali wamoyo: Zaka 10 - 15

kukula: lalikulu

mtengo wapakati: 15-000 pa.

Mbalamezi zinaberekedwa kuti zipulumutse anthu otayika omwe akuyenda pamtunda wa chipale chofewa komanso woopsa wa Great St. Bernard Pass pakati pa Italy ndi Switzerland. Lero ndi chimphona chaulesi chomwe chakonzeka kuyang'anira ana ndikukhala bwenzi lalikulu pampando. Zilibe mavuto apadera azaumoyo, komabe, a St. Bernards nthawi ndi nthawi amafunika kufufuza mtima.

Kugula galu wokwera mtengo kwambiri - mbiri ya Guinness

Ife mu ofesi ya mkonzi tinaganiza zofufuza kuti galu wodula kwambiri padziko lapansi amawononga ndalama zingati? Zinapezeka kuti kugula koteroko kunalembedwa mu Guinness Book of Records. Mu Marichi 2011, wabizinesi waku China adapanga mitu yankhani pogula mwana wachaka chimodzi wa Tibetan Mastiff ndi $1. Dzina la galuyo ndi Big Splash, pa nthawi yogula anali ndi miyezi 513 ndipo ankalemera 417 kg. Wowetayo adati galu wokwera mtengo kwambiri amatsatira kadyedwe ka nkhuku ndi ng’ombe. Iye anafotokoza za mtengo wapamwamba chifukwa chakuti mastiffs oyera a ku Tibetan ndi osowa kwambiri ndipo ndi chizindikiro cha chuma ndi udindo.

Kugulako kudabweretsa chidwi kwambiri ku Tibetan Mastiffs ku China. Anthu okhala mu Ufumu wakumwamba anayamba kugula mwachangu mtunduwo. Patapita nthawi, chidwi chinazimiririka, ndipo agalu ambiri anathera mumsewu.

Ndipo mu 2014, pa "chiwonetsero cha ziweto zapamwamba," komanso ku China, mwana wagalu adagulidwa pafupifupi $2. Ili kumanzere mu chithunzi pansipa.

Chitsime: washingtonpost.com

November 28, 2021

Zasinthidwa: November 28, 2021