Kuphunzitsa ndi kulembetsa galu wochizira

Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo ngati chiweto chanu chingapange galu wabwino wochiza? Mutha kudziwa nyumba yosungirako okalamba yomwe galu wanu angabweretse chisangalalo chofunikira kwambiri kwa anthu okhalamo, koma osadziwa momwe angayambire. Ngati munayamba mwadzifunsapo zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti mulembetse galu wochizira kapena zomwe zimafunika kuti muphunzitse, pitilizani kuwerenga nkhaniyi.

Kodi agalu amachitira chiyani?

Agalu ochizira, pamodzi ndi owasamalira, amayendera malo monga masukulu, nyumba zosungirako okalamba ndi zipatala kuti athandize kupititsa patsogolo miyoyo ya anthu omwe ali pamavuto. Mukalembetsa galu ngati galu wothandizira, amatha kusangalatsa wodwala matenda osachiritsika kapena kukhala bwenzi la okalamba omwe ali yekhayekha. Agalu ochizira amathandizira ana omwe akuvutika ndi nkhawa kapena kupsinjika maganizo popereka kukhazika mtima pansi. Ntchito yaikulu ya galu wotereyi ndi yosavuta - imapereka kulankhulana, imalola kusokoneza ndikupereka chikondi kwa anthu omwe akukumana ndi zovuta.

Therapy galu motsutsana ndi galu wothandizira

Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa momwe galu wothandizira amasiyanirana ndi galu wothandizira. Agalu ogwira ntchito amakhala ndi anthu omwe aphunzitsidwa kuti awatumikire ndikupereka chithandizo chapadera kwambiri monga kutsagana ndi akhungu kapena kuthandiza anthu olumala. Agalu ogwira ntchito amaphunzitsidwa mwamphamvu kuti azigwira ntchito zawo moyenera ndipo amaloledwa kukhala kulikonse komwe anzawo ali, kuphatikiza malo odyera ndi ndege. Agalu ochizira, ngakhale ali ndi mwayi wapadera wopita kumalo komwe amaitanidwa, alibe mwayi wolowera mopanda malire ngati agalu ogwira ntchito.

Therapy galu maphunziro

Popeza ntchito ya agalu ochiritsa ndi kukhala ndi nthawi yocheza ndi omwe akuifuna, sifunika maphunziro apadera. Komabe, agalu ochiza ayenera kukhala ndi luso la kumvera, kukhala ochezeka kwambiri, komanso kulankhulana bwino ndi anthu osawadziwa. Mabungwe ena agalu ochiritsa amafuna kuti "ophunzira" awo apambane mayeso a American Kennel Club (AKC) Citizen. Nthawi zina, agaluwa adzafunika kukhala opanda mphamvu kuti awonetsetse kuti sakugwedezeka pazochitika zokhudzana ndi ana ofuula kapena zipangizo zachipatala.

Mabungwe ena olembetsa agalu opereka chithandizo amapereka maphunziro kwa iwo omwe amawafuna, koma izi ndizosowa. Mungafunike kusamalira maphunziro a galu utumiki nokha kapena kulembetsa mu maphunziro osiyana. Pansipa pali maphunziro omwe chiweto chanu chidzafunika kuchita kuti mukhale galu wothandizira:

• Maphunziro a kumvera oyambira ndi apakatikati.
• Maphunziro a "Galu ndi nzika yozindikira".
• Maphunziro a desensitization, omwe amaphatikizapo kuphunzitsidwa muzochitika zachilendo komanso malo aphokoso, komanso kukhazikika m'zipatala ndi malo ena apadera.

Lumikizanani ndi bungwe lomwe mukufuna kulembetsa galu wanu pazomwe mukufuna. Atha kukuthandizani kupeza makalasi kapena wophunzitsa agalu amdera lanu.

Zowonjezera zofunika kwa agalu ochizira

Nyama zamtundu uliwonse, mawonekedwe kapena kukula zimatha kukhala zochizira. Kuti galu alembetsedwe ngati galu wochiritsa, ayenera kukhala ndi chaka chimodzi. Ayenera kukhala waubwenzi, wodzidalira komanso wakhalidwe labwino ndipo asakhale waukali, wankhawa, wamantha kapena wonyanyira. Muyeneranso kusonyeza kuti inuyo kapena munthu amene angatsagane ndi galuyo pomuchezera, mungathe kucheza bwino ndi galuyo.

Nthawi zambiri, mabungwe olembetsa agalu ochiritsa amakhala ndi zofunikira zaumoyo zomwe galu wanu ayenera kukwaniritsa. Mwachitsanzo, Therapy Dogs International (TDI) imayika izi zofunika pazaumoyo wa ziweto:

• Galu wanu ayenera kuti adapimidwa ndi Chowona Zanyama chaka chilichonse miyezi 12 yapitayo.
• Ayenera kuti adalandira katemera onse ofunikira a chiwewe monga momwe adakonzera dokotala.
• Ayenera kulandira katemera onse, kuphatikizapo distemper, parvovirus ndi chiwindi.
• Muyenera kupereka zotsatira zoyesa galu wanu zomwe sizinachitike miyezi 12 yapitayo.
• Kuonjezera apo, mayeso olakwika a heartworm amachititsa kuti asapitirire miyezi 12, kapena umboni wosonyeza kuti galu wakhala akumwa mankhwala oletsa matenda a mtima kwa miyezi 12 yapitayi, ayenera kuperekedwa.

Momwe mungalembetsere galu wochizira

Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito galu wanu ngati galu wothandizira, muyenera kulembetsa ku bungwe la therapy galu, lomwe, mutalembetsa, lidzakupatsani malo omwe inu ndi galu wanu mungagwire ntchito. Yang'anani mndandanda wanu wa mabungwe olembetsa agalu omwe ali mdera lanu, kapena pitani patsamba la American Kennel Club (AKC) kuti mupeze mndandanda wamabungwe ovomerezeka a AKC.

Mukakhutitsidwa kuti galu wanu akukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse za agalu ochiritsira, inu (kapena munthu amene adzakhala wosamalira galuyo) ndipo galu wanu ayenera kuyesedwa ndi bungwe ili. Kuwunikaku kumachitika maso ndi maso ndi gulu la anthu awiri odzipereka omwe atha kukhala kuchipatala kapena kunyumba yosungirako okalamba. Chiweto chanu chikhoza kuchita mayeso otsatirawa:

• Kukumana ndi kukumana ndi anthu atsopano.
• Kukhazikitsa malamulo a "khalani" ndi "gone pansi" mumagulu amagulu.
• Kukwaniritsa lamulo loti “bwerani kwa Ine”.
• Pitani kwa wodwala.
• Zochita kwa ana ndi zochitika zachilendo.
• Kuchita kwa lamulo la "fu".
• Kukumana ndi galu wina.
• Kulowera kwa chinthucho.

Kumbukirani kuti si galu wanu yekha amene adzaweruzidwa. Wowunika aziwunika momwe mumalumikizirana ndi galu wanu komanso momwe mumakhalirana ndikugwira ntchito limodzi. Ngati wowunika akhutitsidwa ndi ntchito yanu komanso ntchito ya galu wanu, nonse mutha kulembetsedwa ngati gulu lachipatala.

Ngati bungwe la agalu ochiritsa silimayesa mdera lanu, mabungwe ena, kuphatikiza TDI, amapereka zolembetsa zochepa potengera kuwunika kwakutali. Kuti muganizidwe, muyenera kupereka ziphaso za kumaliza maphunziro oyambira komanso apakatikati omvera, komanso kalata yochokera kusukulu yomvera yomwe ili ndi kuwunika kwa mtima wa galu wanu. Mufunikanso kupereka kalata yotsimikizira kuchokera kwa dokotala wa zinyama ndi kalata yololeza kuchokera kumalo omwe mukufuna kupitako (yolembedwa pamutu wa kalata wa malowo).

Ngakhale njira yophunzitsira ndi kulembetsa galu wochizira ndizovuta kwambiri, zitha kukhala zopindulitsa kwa inu ndi chiweto chanu, osatchulanso zaubwino womwe anthu osowa thandizo angapeze polumikizana ndi galu wanu.