Ndi agalu amtundu wanji omwe angakhale matupi?

Moyenera, zowawa za ziweto ziyenera kuganiziridwa kalekale musanagule chiweto. Simuyenera kudzifufuza nokha, komanso achibale onse omwe amakhala nanu m'nyumba imodzi ndipo adzakumana ndi galu. Tangoganizani kuti tsoka kwa inu ndi bwenzi lanu la miyendo inayi lidzakhala chiwonetsero chadzidzidzi cha chifuwa, pamene mwazolowerana kale ndikupanga mabwenzi. Koma mu nkhani iyi, musathamangire kuganiza.

Ndi dokotala yekha amene angadziwe ngati galu wanu ndi amene akuyambitsa ziwengo. Nthawi zina pamakhala zochitika zokhudzana ndi zosamalira nyama. Zimachitikanso kuti matenda ena amalakwitsa chifukwa cha ziwengo: SARS kapena, mwachitsanzo, conjunctivitis, zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi galu. Zizindikiro za chifuwa ndi matenda ena angakhale ofanana. Izi ndi zofiira ndi kung'ambika kwa maso, mphuno yothamanga, kutsekemera, khungu lopweteka, kupuma movutikira. Kuti mumvetsetse chifukwa chenicheni cha malaise, chitani mayeso a ziwengo. Iwo ali amitundu iwiri.

Kupaka magazi kapena kuyeza magazi kwathunthu kudzatsimikizira ngati mphuno yothamanga kapena kufiira kwa maso ndi chiwonetsero cha ziwengo. Immunoglobulin E pachitsanzochi ikuwonetsa kuti malaise ndi ziwengo, osati matenda. Koma kuti mudziwe kuti ndi chiyani kwenikweni chomwe mukudwala, mwina kuyezetsa magazi kuti mudziwe za immunoglobulin E, kapena kuyezetsa ziwengo pakhungu kungathandize. Zitha kupezeka kuti simukudwala galu, koma chakudya chake kapena mankhwala anu atsopano apanyumba.

Ngakhale chifukwa cha ziwengo ndi galu, chirichonse si chophweka apa ngakhale. Zovuta zaubweya ndi dzina lodziwika bwino. Kunena zoona, ziwengo zimayamba chifukwa cha mapuloteni amene galuyo amatulutsa. Mapuloteni amalowa m'chilengedwe ndi zotupa za sebaceous glands, maso, mphuno, malovu ndi mkodzo. Koma popeza amakhazikika paubweya, mawu akuti “kusagwirizana ndi ubweya” ayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa chomwe chinayambitsa ziwengo. Ngati nkhaniyo ili muchinsinsi cha khungu la galu, zidzakhala zokwanira kusamalira khungu mosamala kwambiri, kusamba chiweto nthawi zonse ndikuchepetsa kukhudzana ndi tactile. Koma ndi allergenist yekha ndi amene angathe kudziwa.

Dokotala adzasankha momwe zingathere moyo wanu pamodzi ndi chiweto. Zimatengera kuchuluka kwa mawonetseredwe a ziwengo m'thupi lanu komanso momwe thanzi lanu lilili. Ndikofunikira kumvera malingaliro.

Mwa anthu osiyanasiyana (ndipo ngakhale mwa munthu yemweyo pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana za moyo), ziwengo zingadziwonetsere m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

Nthawi zina munthu amamva chisoni atangokumana ndi chiweto, ndipo nthawi zina "kuchuluka" kumagwira ntchito. Zimachitika kuti ziwengo zimachitika kwa galu winawake, koma akakumana ndi wina, zonse zili bwino. Palinso zochitika pamene ziwengo "zimadutsa" zokha. Choncho, thupi amazolowera ambiri allergens. Koma ngati mupita paulendo ndipo osalankhulana ndi galuyo kwa nthawi ndithu, ndiye kuti mukabwerera kunyumba, ziwengo zidzakugundani ndi mphamvu zatsopano.

Komabe, kuopsa kwa ziwengo sikuyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Munthu yemwe amakhala limodzi ndi allergen angayambitse mavuto aakulu m'tsogolomu. Kuwonekera kosalekeza kwa ziwengo kumayambitsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi mphumu.

Koma bwanji ngati mulibe mwayi woti musakumane ndi galuyo? Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala omwe angachepetse zizindikiro za ziwengo zanu ndikuthandizira kuti matenda anu asaipire. Palinso njira yothandizira kwambiri - allergen-specific immunotherapy. Dokotala akhoza kulangiza njira iyi yothandizira odwala omwe ntchito yawo imafuna kukhudzana ndi ziweto nthawi zonse. Thandizo lotereli limatha kuchiritsa munthu kwa zaka zambiri kapena mpaka kalekale.

Ndi galu wamtundu wanji yemwe angadwale? Palibe agalu a hypoallergenic kwathunthu. Koma pali mitundu yomwe imatulutsa ma allergen ochepa. Ziweto zotere zitha kutchedwa agalu oyenera kwambiri kwa omwe ali ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi asthmatics.

Agalu otchedwa hypoallergenic agalu akhoza kukhala agalu omwe samakhetsa kapena kukhetsa kawirikawiri. Awa ndi agalu opanda malaya amkati ochindikala kapena osavala konse, agalu atsitsi loyipa omwe amafunika kudulidwa.

Musamangoganizira za kutalika ndi makulidwe a malaya. Agalu onse atsitsi losalala amakhetsa tsiku lililonse. Ndipo agalu opanda tsitsi - American Hairless Terrier, Galu Wopanda Tsitsi la Mexican ndi mitundu ina - amafuna chisamaliro mosamala kwambiri pakhungu lawo. Ngati muli ndi matupi a galu sebum, chiweto chopanda tsitsi si njira yabwino kwambiri.

Samalani ndi kapangidwe ka chigaza ndi mlomo wa galu. Agalu okhala ndi mphuno yaifupi (mwachitsanzo, bulldogs ndi pugs), komanso agalu omwe ali ndi zowawa zazikulu, awonjezera malovu. Malovu awo amakhalabe mu ntchentche - ndipo zowawa zimakhala pankhope ya chiweto kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngati mukuchita ndi malovu agalu, ndi bwino kusankha galu wokhala ndi mphuno "yachibadwa".

Ndi mitundu iti ya agalu yomwe imalimbikitsidwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la ziwengo? Izi ndi mitundu yonse ya schnauzers, mosasamala kanthu za kukula kwake. Wirehaired Terriers - Jack Russell Terrier, Irish Terrier, Airedale Terrier, Welsh Terrier. Yang'anani mozama za mitundu monga German Drathaar, Poodle, Brussels Griffon, Wirehaired Dachshunds. Chitsanzo china ndi agalu ang'onoang'ono a hypoallergenic ochezeka a Shih Tzu, Yorkshire Terrier, Bichon Frize.

Musanagule chiweto, fufuzani zambiri za izo momwe mungathere, lankhulani ndi obereketsa. Ndikofunika kuti musamangoganizira za "hypoallergenicity" yake, komanso khalidwe lake, mawonekedwe a chisamaliro. Kodi galu uyu ndi woyenera kwa inu?

Poyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwana ndi chiweto chomwe chingachitike m'gawo losalowerera ndale. Khalani naye nthawi, fufuzani mkhalidwe wanu. Zimachitika kuti ngakhale oimira amtundu wa hypoallergenic amayambitsa kusamvana. Zonse ndi zapayekha.

Kusankha koyenera kwa mtundu sikutanthauza kuti vuto la ziwengo lathetsedwa. Ndikofunika kusunga ukhondo m'nyumba, kudyetsa bwino chiweto ndikuchisamalira, kuyenda nthawi zonse.

Chiweto chathanzi chimatulutsa zoletsa zochepa. Ngati galu wanu sakukhetsa pansi pamikhalidwe yabwino, ndiye kuti maonekedwe a ubweya pansi amasonyeza kuti galuyo sali bwino kapena kuti wasamalidwa molakwika ndi kusamalidwa. Matenda ambiri amatsagana ndi kutulutsa kochulukira kuchokera mphuno, mkamwa, maso, makutu. Zonsezi zimawonjezera zomwe zili m'nyumba momwe chiweto chimakhala. Mukamayang'anitsitsa thanzi la galu wanu, mumakhala ndi mwayi wokhala ndi thanzi lanu.

Pali malamulo angapo aukhondo omwe angathandize kupewa mawonetseredwe a ziwengo ku ubweya.

• Mukakumana ndi chiweto, musakhudze nkhope yanu ndi manja anu, sambani m'manja bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi.

• Chitani zonyowa kuyeretsa pafupipafupi momwe mungathere.

• Gwiritsani ntchito zoyeretsa mpweya.

• Kuchapira ndi zotsukira ndi zosefera zabwino kumathandiza kusunga ukhondo m’nyumba.

• Ventilate chipinda nthawi zonse.

• Chotsani makapeti onse m'nyumba - zowononga zimatha kukhazikika ndikudziunjikira.

• Musalole galu kulowa m'chipinda chogona, musagone naye pabedi lomwelo. Lolani chiweto chizoloŵere kuti chipinda chogona ndi chipinda chomwe sichiloledwa.

• Upholstered mipando ndi bwino kusunga m'dera loletsedwa kwa galu. Izi ndizofunikira, chifukwa ma allergens amatha kupitilira mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mchipinda chokhala ndi galu. Kusiya galu wanu kwa milungu ingapo sikungakhudze kukhalapo kwa allergens. Pakalibe chiweto, m'pofunikanso kuti mpweya wabwino ndi kuchita chonyowa kuyeretsa m'chipinda.

• Sambani ndi kutsuka galu wanu nthawi zonse. Ndizofunikira kuti njirazi zizichitidwa ndi mabanja omwe alibe ziwengo. Mutha kutembenukira kwa akatswiri okongoletsa - ndiye mafunso okhala ndi ubweya adzathetsedwa kunja kwa nyumbayo.

• Funsani dokotala kuti akupatseni malangizo pa antihistamines. Mutha kuwasunga nthawi zonse mu kabati yanu yamankhwala ndikumwa mankhwala oyenera ngati vuto lichitika.

Kukhala tcheru ku ziwengo sizitanthauza kuti simungakhale ndi bwenzi la miyendo inayi. Koma ngati inu kapena achibale anu muli ndi ziwengo kwambiri pochita ndi agalu, ndi bwino kusankha ziweto zina. Bwanji osagula parrot, kamba kapena nsomba? Tikufuna thanzi kwa onse okondedwa anu!