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Alabai (Central Asian Shepherd)

Dziko lakochokera: Central Asia (Turkmenistan)

Kukula: kuyambira 62 mpaka 65 cm pa kufota

Kulemera kwake: kuchokera 40 mpaka 80 kg

Age zaka 10-12

Alabai akhala akuthandiza anthu kuyambira kalekale poteteza nyumba ndi ziweto zawo ku nyama zakutchire. Zaka masauzande a maphunziro "zachirengedwe" (ndipo malinga ndi asayansi, zaka zamtunduwu ndi zaka 3 - 000!) Zinyamazi zathandizira kukhala ndi khalidwe lamphamvu, lopanda mantha, laukali. Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, Agalu aku Central Asia Shepherd ateteza midzi ndi nyama zina kwa adani omwe amakhala m'nkhalango. Kuchokera apa panabwera dzina la Uzbek la agalu awa - "buribasar" - lomwe limatanthawuza "wolfhound".

Gampr (wolfhound waku Armenia)

Dziko lakochokera: Armenia

Kukula: kuyambira 63 mpaka 80 cm pa kufota

Kulemera kwake: kuchokera 45 mpaka 85 kg

Age zaka 11-13

Gampras ndi nyama zodekha, zanzeru komanso zamphamvu (dzina lawo limasuliridwa kuchokera ku Chiameniya kuti "zamphamvu"). Malinga ndi akatswiri a mbiri yakale, mtundu uwu wateteza mabanja a eni ake kwa nyama zina ndi anthu kwa zaka zikwi zambiri, ndipo ngakhale kupulumutsa atsogoleri pazochitika zadzidzidzi. Ngakhale kuti agalu awa amatchedwanso mawu oopseza "wolfhound", Gamprams samadziwika ndi khalidwe laukali muzochitika zandale. Amachitira anthu owazungulira mosamala ndi kuwadera nkhawa, ndipo kudzipereka kwawo ndiko kumawakakamiza kuti azichitira nkhanza adani awo.

Russian kusaka greyhound

Dziko lakochokera: Russia

Kukula: kuyambira 65 mpaka 85 cm pa kufota

Kulemera kwake: kuchokera 35 mpaka 48 kg

Age zaka 10-12

Mwina iyi ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri padziko lapansi chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake odabwitsa, owoneka bwino. Ngakhale kuti ma greyhound aku Russia amalemera pang'ono chifukwa cha kutalika kwawo, ali ndi zabwino zina zomwe zapangitsa mtundu uwu kukhala mabwenzi abwino osaka nyama kwazaka zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, greyhounds amatha kuthamanga mpaka 90 km pa ola - zomwe zimaposa 50-60 km / h kwa mimbulu - ndikuyendetsa adani pomenya nkhondo.

Wolfhound waku Ireland

Dziko lakochokera: Ireland

Kukula: kuyambira 76 mpaka 86 cm pa kufota

Kulemera kwake: kuchokera 50 mpaka 72 cm

Age zaka 10-11

Agalu odekha, okhulupirika ndi odzipereka, wolfhounds akhala chizindikiro chenicheni cha Ireland kwa zaka zambiri. Mbiri yawo imayamba m'zaka za zana la XNUMX BC. - panthawiyo, mafuko a Celtic ankagwiritsa ntchito nyama pofuna kuteteza ndi kusaka nyama zazikulu, choncho dzina lakuti "wolfhound". Masiku ano, akatswiri samalimbikitsa eni ake kuti aphunzitse zimphona izi muchitetezo kapena luso lodzitchinjiriza - ngakhale kukula kwawo kochititsa chidwi komanso mbiri yankhondo, Irish wolfhounds ndi amodzi mwa ziweto zabwino komanso zachikondi padziko lapansi.

Agalu Aubusa aku Caucasus

Dziko lakochokera: USSR

Kukula: kuyambira 66 mpaka 75 cm pa kufota

Kulemera kwake: kuchokera 45 mpaka 75 kg

Age zaka 9-11

Kuyambira kalekale, agaluwa amaonedwa ngati alonda abwino chifukwa cha makhalidwe apadera a khalidwe lawo. Chifukwa cha malingaliro awo achilengedwe, Agalu a Mbusa a Caucasus ndi abwino kwambiri pofufuza momwe zinthu zilili, choncho m'maganizo mwawo pali kusiyana koonekeratu mu "ife" ndi "iwo", zomwe zimathandiza kuteteza nyumbayo. Mtundu uwu umakonda kulamulira, choncho agalu aubusa nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa kwa eni ake odziwa zambiri. Kumva mphamvu zenizeni zamkati (kuti musasokonezedwe ndi chiwawa!) Kumbali ya mwiniwake, agalu oweta adzakhala mabwenzi odzipereka kwambiri, okonzeka kuthana ndi chiwopsezo chilichonse chimene chimabwera pamaso pa mtsogoleri wawo.

Pyrenean mountain dog

Dziko lakochokera: France

Kukula: kuyambira 65 mpaka 80 cm pa kufota

Kulemera kwake: kuchokera 45 mpaka 60 kg

Age zaka 10-12

Agalu amtunduwu akukhulupirira kuti agalu amtunduwu ankaweta nkhosa komanso kuteteza ziweto kwa adani koyambirira kwazaka za zana la XNUMX BC. Mapiri a Pyrenean amatha kumenyana ndi mimbulu ndi zimbalangondo, choncho adakondwera kwambiri ndi mafumu a ku France. Kuwonjezera pa mphamvu zodabwitsa komanso kulimba mtima, nyama zimasonyeza makhalidwe abwino kwambiri oyanjana nawo - luntha limawathandiza kukumbukira mosavuta malamulo aliwonse panthawi ya maphunziro, ndipo kukhulupirika kwa mwiniwake kumapangitsa agalu a kumapiri a Pyrenean kukhala mabwenzi aakulu. Chinthu chachikulu kwa iwo ndikuwona ulamuliro mwa mwiniwake.

Buryat-Mongolian wolfhound

Dziko lakochokera: Russia (Buryatia)

Kukula: kuyambira 65 mpaka 75 cm pa kufota

Kulemera kwake: kuchokera 45 mpaka 70 kg

Age zaka 12-14

Ngakhale dzina lochititsa mantha la mbiri yakale, agaluwa ali ndi khalidwe lodekha, laubwenzi. Sadzachitiranso zoipa amphaka kapena "kung'ung'udza" chifukwa cha masewera a ana. Zimphona hotosho - ili ndi dzina lina la mtundu - likhoza kukhala mabwenzi abwino kwambiri kwa mabanja akuluakulu omwe ali ndi ana; kwa nthawi yaitali anatsagana ndi anthu, kuwasamalira ndi kulondera nyumba za eni ake. Kuphatikiza pa kukula kwawo kolimba, mtundu uwu umasiyanitsidwa ndi liwiro lodabwitsa komanso mphamvu, zomwe zimawapatsa mwayi akakumana ndi mdani.

Chiyembekezochi ndi kusankha kongoyerekeza kwa mitundu ya agalu yomwe ingakhale yamphamvu kuposa mimbulu. Sitilimbikitsa kapena kuvomereza kulinganiza kapena kutenga nawo mbali m’ndewu za nyama kapena nkhanza zina zilizonse zochitira ziweto.