Kodi tiyenera kuganizira chiyani posankha chomangira?
Kodi tiyenera kuganizira chiyani posankha chomangira?
Chingwe cha okwera ambiri ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri za zida. Kusankha kwawo pamsika ndikwabwino kwambiri kotero kuti mutha kusankha chinthu chomwe chimakwaniritsa chilichonse, ngakhale zofunikira kwambiri. M'nkhaniyi, muphunzira zomwe muyenera kulabadira posankha m'kamwa kuti zikhale zomasuka kwa kavalo ndipo zidzakutumikirani kwa nthawi yaitali.
Kusankha zomangira sikophweka monga momwe zikuwonekera, chifukwa muyenera kuphatikiza zokonda zanu zokongola, chitonthozo cha kavalo ndi mwayi wa bajeti yomwe yaperekedwa kuti mugule.
Tiyerekeze kuti tikuchepetsa kusaka kwathu ndi bajeti ndikuyesera kupeza cholumikizira chomwe chimawononga $200. Pamaso padzakhala zosachepera 10 zosankha zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi opanga angapo a zida za akavalo. Ndipo izo ziri mu sitolo imodzi basi. Mukayang'ana m'masitolo ena, mupeza zatsopano. Ndipo palinso malo ogulitsira pa intaneti.
Ngati bajeti yanu ndi yaying'ono, ndiye kumbukirani kuti khalidwe lachikopa ndi msinkhu wa ntchito ziyenera kukhala chinthu chachikulu kwa inu. Ndizifukwa izi zomwe zidzatsimikizire kuti zingwe zizikhala nthawi yayitali bwanji. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndithudi, sitiyenera kuiwala kuti chitsimikiziro cha moyo wautali chidzapitirizabe kukhala chisamaliro cha kamwa pa ntchito yake!
Ndiye muyenera kulabadira chiyani?
Posankha chomangira muyenera kuganizira kukula ndi mawonekedwe a mutu wa kavalo wanu. Zovala zamphuno zambiri ndizodziwika masiku ano, koma ngati sizikugwirizana bwino ndi kavalo wanu, ndiye kuti simuyenera kuzigula.
Pamutu waukulu wokhala ndi mafupa olimba, zomangira zokhala ndi zingwe zazikulu zimawoneka bwino. Nthawi zina amabwera ndi zopinga zazikulu zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala okulirapo.
Ngati kavalo ali ndi mutu waung'ono, ndiye kuti chingwecho sichiyeneranso kukhala "cholemera" - mvetserani zitsanzo zokhala ndi zingwe zochepetsetsa.
Bridles PS waku Sweden ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha momwe kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zokongoletsera kungathe kulinganiza bwino mutu wa kavalo. Pazingwezi, zokongoletsera zokongoletsera zimakhalapo osati pamphumikomanso pa kapisozi. HZingwe zakutsogolo zokhala ndi mayankho amapangidwe osiyanasiyana zitha kusinthidwa popanda kuchotsa zingwe kapena kuzichotsa. Zokwera ndi mabatani odalirika.
Chingwe choyera, chosang'ambika, chokwanira bwino ndi chokongoletsera mutu wa kavalo wanu.
Mlomo uyenera kukwanira kavalo wanu, koma kuzindikira sikophweka nthawi zonse. Nthawi zambiri mavuto amadza ndi kukula kwa chingwe cha pamphumi. Zingwe zamtengo wapatali nthawi zambiri zimagulitsidwa popanda chingwe cha pamphumi - mukhoza kuzigula padera kapena kuyitanitsa kwa wopanga.
Ngati mugula m'kamwa, mutenge nanu kukalamba kapena kuyeza mutu wa kavalo. Mudzafunika zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
1. Kuzungulira kwa mphuno komwe kuli koyambira.
2. M'lifupi mwa mphumi pakati pa nsonga ziwiri zomwe mphumi idzakumana ndi nsonga.
3. Utali wa chingwe (kuyezedwa kuchokera kumalo olumikizirana ndi snaffle mbali imodzi, kupyola kumbuyo kwa mutu mpaka kumalo olumikizirana ndi snaffle mbali inayo). 4. Kutalika kwa chinstrap (kuyezedwa kuchokera kuseri kwa khutu, pansi pa ma ganaches mpaka kumbuyo kwa khutu lina).
Taganizirani mfundo yakuti chongolerapo pa nthawi akhoza kutambasula.
Chinthu chotsatira chimene muyenera kuganizira ndi kavalo chitonthozo mlingo. Opanga zida za akavalo nthawi zambiri amalabadira kwambiri izi.
Kuti mutonthozedwe kwambiri pamapangidwe a zingwe, mapepala ofewa a kapisozi ndi lamba la pakhosi akuwonjezeka kwambiri. Komanso, khosi la khosi nthawi zina limapangidwa ngati chinthu chimodzi, kotero kuti zingwe ziwiri, zomangirirana, sizimakanikiza kumbuyo kwa mutu wa kavalo.
Mapangidwe awa ndi abwino oyenera mahatchi omwe sakonda kukhudzidwa m'dera la bangs, nape ndi makutu. Ngati kavalo wanu akugwedeza mutu wake, kutseka makutu ake, kapena kusonyeza zizindikiro zina za nkhawa, mungafunike kuyang'anitsitsa pakamwa panu ndikusintha kuti mukhale wina.
Zomangamanga zambiri zotonthoza mtima zimapangidwira kuti zosinthidwazi zisamawonekere kunja. Simudzalangidwa chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zingwe zotere pampikisano.
Kubwera kwa mapangidwe atsopano a zingwe, mawu ambiri atsopano adawonekera mu lexicon ya equestrian. Mwachitsanzo, monga "mono", "single", "integrated", "recessed", "comfort" ndi "anatomical". Nthawi zina, opanga amagwiritsa ntchito mawu osiyanasiyana pofotokoza zinthu zomwezo.
Tiyeni tiwone chomwe akutanthauza: Zovala za Mono ndi single occipital: gawo la occipital la kamwa ndi chinthu chimodzi. Kapisozi, tsaya ndi chibwano lamba ogwirizana kumbuyo kwa mutu. Chingwe chophatikizika kapena chokhazikika pakhosi: Mapangidwe ake ndi ofanana ndi lamba wa mono kapena limodzi. Kapisozi ya lamba imaphatikizidwa kapena ili mkati mwa gawo la occipital la frenulum. Chitonthozo kapena anatomic khosi lamba: mbali ya occipital ya bridle ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera a anatomical, makutu a makutu amaperekedwa.
Ubwino wa chikopa ndi wofunika kwambiri.
Ngakhale zaka 15-20 zapitazo, malonda ochokera kwa opanga ochepa adawonetsedwa pamsika, ndipo zinali zosatheka kusankha potengera mtundu wa chikopa (kapena kudalira ndalama zambiri). Mtengo wa chikopa chamtengo wapatali ndi wokwera ngakhale tsopano, koma osati mochuluka!
Chikopa chapamwamba chimakhala cholimba kwambiri ndipo chilibe chilema. Mitundu yambiri ya zikopa imasankhidwa ndi malo omwe amapangira (Sedgwick, English, American, etc.). Nthawi zambiri chikopa chimapangidwa pamalo amodzi ndikukonzedwa ndikuyika chizindikiro pamalo ena.
Komabe, nthawi zina njira yowotchera ndi kumaliza ndiyofunika kwambiri kuposa mtundu wa zopangira.
Zabwino kwambiri pazingwe ndi zikopa zamasamba. Panthawi imeneyi, mtunduwo umadutsa mumtundu wonse wa fiber. Ngati mupinda lamba, khungu lodulidwa silidzasintha mtundu. Chingwe chomwe chadayidwa mwachizolowezi sichingapambane mayesowa. Kuonjezera apo, ngati utoto wotchipa unagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomangirazo zimakhetsedwa pamvula ndikusiya zizindikiro pa malaya a kavalo, kunyowa ndi thukuta.
Kutanthauzira chinthu chabwino. Ngati simumagula zingwe, ndiye kuti zingakhale zovuta kwa inu kusiyanitsa pakati pa $50 ndi $500. Kuti muwone ngati chinthucho ndi chapamwamba kwambiri kapena ayi, kaya chingwecho chidzakuthandizani kwa nthawi yayitali kapena chikhala kwakanthawi, samalani mfundo izi:
1. Ubwino wosoka. Onani ngati kusoka kwachitika bwino pamutu ndi kapisozi. Kodi masikelowo ndi ofanana, mizere yowongoka? Kodi malo olumikizirana ndi osokedwa kapena opindika? Njira yotsirizayi ndi yotsika mtengo ndipo nthawi yomweyo imataya kudalirika. Kodi kusokerako kumakhala kolimba? Kodi ulusi umawoneka wokhuthala komanso wolimba? 2. Yang'anani chingwe cha pamphumi ndi kapisozi. Zingwe zodula zimagwiritsa ntchito zoyika zachikopa zomwe zimapereka mawonekedwe ozungulira ku kapisozi ndi pamphumi. Zotsika mtengo ndi pulasitiki. Zoyikapo pulasitiki sizimasinthasintha ndipo zimatha kusweka. 3. Fasteners ndi mabowo. Onani momwe zomangira zilili zolimba, ngati magawo osuntha amayenda bwino. Kodi mabowo anakhomeredwa bwino (cholowera chaching'ono, chotulukira, kumbali yolakwika, yokulirapo)? 4. Yang'anani m'mphepete mwa zomangirazo. Mbali yakutsogolo ya lamba idzakhala yosalala, yopanda zipsera, mbali yolakwika - imakhalanso yosalala, koma yowonjezera.
Kufunika kwa chisamaliro choyenera.
Popanda chisamaliro choyenera komanso chanthawi yake, ngakhale zingwe zokwera mtengo zimatha kukhala zosagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuonjezera apo, mankhwala okonzedwa bwino adzawoneka bwino kwambiri pa kavalo! Palinso zingwe (zagulu lamtengo wapatali), zomwe siziyenera kupakidwa mafuta - zimakhala kale ndi sera ndi tannins ndipo zimakhala zofewa ndi nthawi yovala.
Opanga zida nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi malangizo oyenera osamalira zingwe. Ena amapanga ngakhale mizere yapadera ya zodzoladzola pakhungu, zopangidwira makamaka kwa mankhwala awo. Osakayikira malingaliro a wopanga, ngakhale ngati akutsutsana ndi malangizo anu osamalira khungu.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti nthawi zina mchitidwe wamba wopaka mafuta a frenulum watsopano ukhoza kuwononga khungu. Kupaka mafuta mopitirira muyeso kumatha kuphwanya ulusi wachikopa, makamaka ngati siwokwera mtengo. Nthawi zambiri zomangira zotsika mtengo zimakhala ndi seam, ndipo mafuta amaphwanya zomatira.
Kim F. Miller; kumasulira kwa Valeria Smirnova (gwero)
