N’chifukwa chiyani malaya agalu anafiira?

Zifukwa zosinthira mtundu wa malaya Nthawi zambiri, kusintha kwa mtundu wa malaya kumawonedwa ndi eni agalu oyera kapena opepuka, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti malaya akuda sasintha. Kudetsa kumalembedwa mkamwa, chibwano, m'makona amkati mwa maso, pansi pa miyendo yakutsogolo, pakati pa zala ndi m'mimba. Chifukwa chachikulu cha redness ndi zochita za microflora, amene akufotokozera mopitirira muyeso pakhungu. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitika chifukwa cha Malassezia, bowa wonga yisiti yemwe nthawi zambiri amapezeka pang'ono pakhungu la anthu ndi nyama. Zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa microflora: +

• thupi lawo siligwirizana. Kuwonjezera pa kutupa kwa khungu - pyoderma, lacrimation ikhoza kuchitika;
• demodicosis ndi zina zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa kwa tsitsi;
• matenda a autoimmune pakhungu;
• otitis. Ndi kutupa kwa makutu, zomwe zili m'mphepete mwazitsulo zakunja zimatha kukhala zofiira ndi kupereka mthunzi womwewo wa ubweya mu malo oyambirira;
• dermatitis ndi dermatoses a etiologies ena.

Epiphora - kutupa kwambiri. Zimachitika pazifukwa ziwiri zazikulu: kupangika kwakukulu kwa misozi (kuphulika kwa chikope, thupi lachilendo, neoplasm) komanso kulephera kutulutsa kwake (kutupa, matenda, edema, kubadwa kwachilendo, kutsekeka kwa ngalande za nasolacrimal). Agalu amtundu wa brachiocephalic wokhala ndi mphuno yosalala amakhudzidwa nthawi zambiri: bulldogs, pugs, petit-brabancons, shih tzu, Pekingese, komanso nthawi zambiri agalu ang'onoang'ono - lapdogs, poodles, chihuahuas, spitz, Chinese crested. Misozi ya agalu imakhala ndi porphyrin, yomwe imakhala yofiira ikakhala ndi mpweya. Kuchuluka chinyezi. Nthawi zambiri ndevu zimakhala ndi mtundu, monga galu amamwa nthawi zambiri, malaya alibe nthawi yowuma. Paws, mimba, chifuwa, m'khwapa nthawi zambiri zimakhudzidwa ndi chinyezi pakuyenda komanso pambuyo posamba. The prepuce ndi vulva akhoza kusintha mtundu chifukwa chokhudzana ndi mkodzo. Kunyambita monyanyira. Ndi psychogenic, matupi awo sagwirizana kuyabwa, miyendo ya galu imakhala m'malovu, omwe mwa agalu amakhalanso ndi porphyrin. Choncho mtundu wa pinki mu zikhadabo, khungu ndi malaya. Kuwotcha padzuwa ndi mosemphanitsa, kupeza tani, kungayambitse kusinthika. Ubweya wakuda umatha kukhala wofiira ndi bulauni. Kupeza pigment kuchokera ku zakudya ndi zinthu zosamalira mwa kukhudzana mwachindunji. Mwachitsanzo, ngati zakudya za galu wanu zikuphatikizapo beets atsopano kapena kaloti, musadabwe ndi kusintha kwa mtundu wa malaya a paws, ndevu, kumene adakumana ndi kaloti kapena beets. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kudya kaloti kapena beets, zonse zatsopano komanso zomwe zili muzakudya, sizikhudza mtundu wa malaya kwambiri. Komanso, popanga zakudya zowuma ndi zonyowa za agalu, zamkati za beet zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zilibe mtundu wofiira. Ngati kusintha kwa mtundu kumabwera chifukwa cha zakudya, malayawo amapakidwa utoto kuchokera muzu kupita kunsonga. Mukasintha chakudya, kusintha kwa mtundu wa malaya ku mtundu wamba kumawonekera. Kuchulukirachulukira kwa zinthu zina, monga ayodini, zinki, manganese, ndi carotene, kungapangitse chovalacho kukhala chofiyira, chifukwa zinthuzi zimagwira nawo ntchito yopanga pigment. Samalani izi posankha zakudya ndi mchere zowonjezera, makamaka kwa agalu oyera, omwe amasonyeza kusintha kwa malaya makamaka.

Diagnostics

Kuti mudziwe chifukwa cha kusintha kwa khungu ndi malaya, muyenera kukaonana ndi veterinary dermatologist. Atatha kusonkhanitsa mbiri ya moyo wa chiweto, dokotala adzapereka ndondomeko zingapo za matenda.

1. Cytological kufufuza khungu. Zidzakuthandizani kudziwa ngati pali kukula kwa fungal microflora.
2. Zolemba pakhungu. kuchotsedwa kwa tiziromboti.
3. Trichoscopy. Mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono atsitsi. Kuunikira kwa mtundu wa pigment ndi kusintha kwamapangidwe a ubweya.
4. Mayeso a Schirmer ndi mayeso a fluorescein kuti azindikire matenda a maso. Imachitidwa mwachangu, diso lamaso limapangidwa ndi madontho izi zisanachitike. Ngati ndi kotheka, kudzakhala kotheka kuti nthawi yomweyo muzimutsuka ngalande ya nasolacrimal, fufuzani patency yake. Pochita izi, dermatologist angatumize galu wanu kwa ophthalmologist.

Njira zowonjezera zofufuzira zingafunikirenso, dokotala adzakuuzani za iwo pa phwando, pambuyo pofufuza ndi mayesero oyambirira.

chithandizo

Tsoka ilo, ndizovuta kubwezera kuyera kowala kwa ubweya nthawi yomweyo. Komabe, sitepe yoyamba ndiyo kuthetsa chifukwa chake, ndipo tsitsi latsopano ndi zikhadabo zidzakula popanda mthunzi wosasangalatsa. Chithandizo cha matenda a maso chimadalira mtundu wa matenda omwewo. Pambuyo pokhazikitsa kutuluka kwa misozi yamadzimadzi, tsitsi silidzanyowa, ndizotheka kuthetsa dermatitis ndi kukula kwa microflora. Kuti muyeretse tsitsi ndi khungu kuzungulira maso ndi pakamwa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola a 8in1 kuchotsa ma ducts okhetsa misozi. Ma shampoos oletsa mabakiteriya okhala ndi chlorhexidine amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza - shampoo ya Api-San antimicrobial yokhala ndi chlorhexidine, shampoo ya Pchelodar Antibacterial, Shampoo yotsuka ya Doctor, shampoo ya Pchelodar antifungal yokhala ndi ketoconazole, komanso mankhwala ophera mabakiteriya Zooderm ndi Stop-Itch spray. Pofuna kuchiza ndi kupewa, zodzoladzola zina zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito: shamposi zoyera, monga: Bio-Groom Super White, 8in1 Shampoo yabwino ya malaya agalu amitundu yopepuka. Ngati mukufuna kuyeretsa malaya, mwachitsanzo, musanayambe masewero, mungagwiritse ntchito Bio-Groom Magic White - kupopera kwa bleaching nthawi yomweyo malaya ndi kuwonjezera voliyumu. Osatengeka ndi chida ichi, chifukwa chimangochotsa vuto lazodzikongoletsera. Ngati galuyo ndi wakuda ndipo mukufuna kubwezeretsanso kuwala kwake komanso mtundu wakuda wakuda, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ma shampoos amtundu wakuda: Bio-Groom Ultra Black, 8in1 Shampoo yovala bwino ya agalu amitundu yakuda, 8in1 Black Pearl, Mr. Bruno Black usiku. Agalu ofiira ndi ofiirira amathanso kukulitsidwa ndi Bio-Groom Bronze Luster. 

Prevention

Ngati galu wanu ali ndi ndevu zowoneka bwino, mutha kusintha mbale yamadzi yanthawi zonse ndi chakumwa chowuma cha masharubu a mpira, kapena kupukuta nthawi zonse ndi chopukutira ndikupeta tsitsi la ndevu. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito pa paws, pamimba. Yanikani bwinobwino mwa kuchapa mukayenda, kapena mukatha kusambira. Pukutani malo ozungulira maso ndi pakamwa ndi mafuta odzola apadera ndi zopukuta. Sambani galu wanu ndi ma shampoos apadera. Musalole kukula kwa matenda a pakhungu, pakangowonetsa pang'ono, funsani veterinarian wanu.