Afiocharax alburnus
Aphyocharax alburnus kapena Golden Crown Tetra, dzina la sayansi Aphyocharax alburnus, ndi wa banja la Characidae. Amachokera ku South America. Malo achilengedwe amachokera kumadera apakati a Brazil kupita kumadera a kumpoto kwa Argentina, kuphimba mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya biotopes. Amakhala makamaka m'madera osaya kwambiri a mitsinje, m'mphepete mwa nyanja, madambo ndi mathithi ena osaya omwe ali ndi zomera zambiri zam'madzi.
Kufotokozera
Akuluakulu amafika kutalika pafupifupi 6 cm. Nsombayi ili ndi thupi lowonda komanso lalitali. Mtundu wake ndi wasiliva wokhala ndi utoto wabuluu komanso mchira wofiyira. Sexual dimorphism imawonetsedwa mofooka. Amuna amawoneka okongola kwambiri ndi akazi, omwe amawoneka okulirapo.
Afiocharax alburnus nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka ndi Redfin Tetra yokhudzana, yomwe ili ndi thupi lofanana koma zipsepse zofiira kuwonjezera pa mchira wofiira.
Zambiri mwachidule:
- Kuchuluka kwa aquarium - kuchokera ku 80 malita.
- Kutentha - 20-27 ° C
- pH mtengo ndi pafupifupi 7.0
- Kuuma kwa madzi - mpaka 20 dH
- Mtundu wa substrate - mdima uliwonse
- Kuwala - kochepa kapena pang'ono
- Madzi amchere - ayi
- Kuyenda kwamadzi ndikofooka
- Kukula kwa nsomba ndi pafupifupi 6 cm.
- Chakudya - chakudya chilichonse
- Kutentha - mwamtendere, wokangalika
- Kusunga gulu la anthu 6-8
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira, makonzedwe a aquarium
Kukula koyenera kwa aquarium kwa gulu la anthu 6-8 kumayambira pa malita 80. Mapangidwe ake ndi osagwirizana, malinga ndi malire pakati pa malo aulere osambira ndi malo okhalamo. Mitengo ya zomera, nsonga ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsera zimatha kukhala pothawirapo.
Nsombazo zimayenda kwambiri. Pamasewera awo kapena ngati akumva kuti ali pachiwopsezo, otsetsereka amadumpha m'madzi. Chivundikiro ndichofunika.
Malo ambiri achilengedwe adakonzeratu kuthekera kwa mitundu iyi kuti igwirizane ndi mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana. Nsomba zimatha kukhala m'malo osiyanasiyana otentha komanso ma hydrochemical parameters.
Kukonzekera kwa Aquarium kumaphatikizapo njira zingapo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: kusinthanitsa gawo la madzi mlungu uliwonse ndi madzi atsopano, kuchotsa zinyalala zamoyo (zotsalira za chakudya, ndowe), kuyeretsa mazenera am'mbali ndi mapangidwe (ngati kuli kofunikira), kukonza zipangizo.
Food
Maziko a zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku adzakhala chakudya chowuma chodziwika bwino. Ngati n'kotheka, zakudya zamoyo kapena zozizira monga brine shrimp, bloodworms, daphnia, ndi zina zotero ziyenera kuperekedwa kangapo pa sabata.
Khalidwe ndi Kugwirizana
Nsomba zamtendere, zokangalika. Amuna akamakweretsa amapikisana, koma osavulazana. Ntchito zawo zonse zimangokhala "kuwonetsera mphamvu". Ndi bwino kusunga gulu kukula 6-8 anthu. Zogwirizana ndi mitundu yambiri yofananira kukula ndi chikhalidwe.
