Mbalame zodabwitsa - nkhanga

Mwina mbalame zodabwitsa kwambiri padziko lapansi pano ndi nkhanga. Ndi a nkhuku, chifukwa amachokera ku nsabwe ndi nkhuku zakutchire. Peacocks amaposa kwambiri mamembala ena a galliformes kukula kwake, ali ndi mchira weniweni komanso mtundu wowala. Mukhoza kudziwa mkazi kuchokera kwa mwamuna ndi mtundu, amakhalanso ndi mawonekedwe a mchira wosiyana.

Pikoko yaikazi imakhala ndi nthenga zofiirira, zofiirira, zomwe zili pamutu zimakhalanso zofiirira. Pakati pa chiyambi cha April mpaka kumapeto kwa September, yaikazi imaikira mazira. Panthawi ina, amatha kutaya zidutswa zinayi mpaka khumi. Amuna amatha kuswana atakwanitsa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu. Amakhala ndi akazi atatu kapena asanu.

Mu nyengo imodzi, yaikazi imatha kuikira mazira katatu, makamaka ngati ikukhala mu ukapolo. Mazira amakhwima mkati mwa masiku makumi awiri ndi asanu ndi atatu, kotero kuti yaikazi imatha kuswana mu nthawi yochepa, ndiye kuti, mu nyengo imodzi. Kuyambira pa kubadwa mpaka kutha msinkhu, amuna samasiyana kwambiri ndi akazi m’maonekedwe; chayandikira chaka chachitatu cha moyo, nthenga zokongola zimayamba kuonekera mwa iwo.

Amuna mwachibadwa amakhala amitundu yowala kwambiri pofuna kukopa chidwi cha akazi ndi kufunafuna malo awo. Azimayi okha sakhala owala kwambiri, ali ndi mimba yoyera ndi khosi lobiriwira. Chifukwa chake, nthenga zowala zimatha kusokoneza moyo wa akazi, chifukwa sangathe kubisala kwa adani akatulutsa ana. Kwa nthawi yaitali, anapiye akamaswa, yaikazi siisiya ndi kuwasamalira.

Akazi ndi ochepa pang'ono kuposa amuna. Nthawi zambiri nkhanga zimadyetsedwa ndi tirigu, koma ndizoyeneranso kudyetsedwa ndi mchere ndi mbale za nyama. Nkhanga zikawona kuti zabweretsedwa chakudya chatsopano, mwachitsanzo, kumalo osungira nyama, zimachiyandikira mosamala, kuchiyang’ana, kuchinunkha, ndipo pambuyo pake n’kuchidya. Mwachibadwa, mu nyengo yozizira, kutsindika kuyenera kuikidwa pa zakudya za mbalame, chifukwa ziyenera kupulumuka bwinobwino kuzizira ndi kusowa kwa zakudya. Mkaziyo akayika mazira ake, amatha kutengedwa ndikuperekedwa kwa turkeys ndi nkhuku, chifukwa amaonedwa kuti amachita bwino ntchito ya "nanny", ngakhale mbalamezi zimatha kusamalira anapiye awo bwino.

M’malo osungiramo nyama, nkhanga zimasungidwa m’makola osiyana panyengo yokwerera, kuti nazonso zisavulaze anthu ena. Pa nthawi imeneyi ndi pamene amuna amakhala aukali kwambiri. Makamaka akazi, malo amakhala ndi zida komwe angabereke ana, nthawi zambiri awa ndi malo obisika ndi maso. Popeza nkhanga ndi mbalame zazikulu, zimafunikira malo ambiri, choncho makola omwe amasungidwa ayenera kukhala otakasuka komanso omasuka.

Azimayi amatchedwa Pikoko, amakhwima kuyandikira chaka chachiwiri cha moyo. Kuti mubereke nkhanga, muyenera kuganizira zambiri, chifukwa izi ndi mbalame zosalimba komanso zoyengedwa mwachilengedwe. Nkhanga sizipirira mosavuta kuyenda kuchokera kumalo ena kupita kwina, zimazolowera munthu m'modzi, makamaka kwa amene amazisamalira ndi kuzidyetsa. Amazoloweranso malo omwe amakhala, ndipo ngati akulira kwinakwake kumidzi, sasiya malo okhala, ngati atapatsidwa malo oyenda. M'nyengo yozizira, ndi bwino kumanga malo otentha kumene angatetezedwe komanso omasuka.

Mbalamezi zimachokera ku Sri Lanka ndi India. Amakhala m'nkhalango, m'nkhalango, m'nkhalango. Sakonda malo okulirapo kwambiri koma osatseguka kwambiri. Komanso nkhanga (dzina lina la akazi) imakopeka ndi mchira wotayirira wa nkhanga, womwenso umachita izi ndendende ndi cholinga cha chibwenzi. Ngati nkhanga sakusamala kuyandikira, ndiye kuti yaimuna imadikirira mpaka iyo mwiniyo itagonja kwa iye.

Akatswiri a zinyama aona kuti nkhanga sizisamalira kwambiri mchira wa nkhanga, koma zimangoyang'ana m'munsi mwa mchira wake. Sizikudziwikabe chifukwa chake nkhanga imatambasula mchira wake wokongola pamaso pa zazikazi.