Ndi zaka zingati komanso komwe nkhunda zimakhala: ziwalo zomveka komanso zomwe zimakhudza moyo wawo

Aliyense amadziwa mbalameyi. Kwa ena, iyi ndi mbalame wamba ya mzindawo ndipo siziyambitsa chidwi, koma kwa wina ndi cholengedwa chokhala ndi nthenga zomwe amakonda. Kuswana nkhunda kumakhala kosangalatsa kwambiri. Mulimonsemo, anthu ambiri mwina ankadabwa kuti mbalamezi zimakhala ndi moyo wautali bwanji? Tiyeni tifufuze pamodzi, koma zinthu zoyamba choyamba.

m’banja la nkhunda mitundu pafupifupi 300 ya mbalame. Onsewa amafanana kwambiri m’maonekedwe komanso m’moyo wawo. Zoona, izi sizikugwira ntchito kwa mitundu ya oimira zokongoletsera zapakhomo. Ali ndi maonekedwe achilendo ndipo ndi osiyana ndi mbalame zakutchire. Kwa nkhunda yokhazikika, mutha kutenga nkhunda yodziwika bwino ya rock. Oimira apakhomo akhala otumiza makalata abwino kwa anthu.

Kodi nkhunda zimakhala kuti?

Sikuti aliyense amadziwa kutalika kwa moyo wa mbalamezi m'chilengedwe. Poyamba, tikuwona kuti zilipo mitundu iwiri ya nkhunda:

• zakutchire;
• Kunyumba.

Mbalamezi zimakhala m’malo osiyanasiyana. Anthu amtchire ambiri masiku ano amakhala m'madera ambiri a Eurasia. Amapezekanso kumapiri a Altai, ku India, m'mayiko aku Africa komanso pafupi ndi Saudi Arabia.

Nkhunda yodziwika kwambiri padziko lapansi ndi nkhunda. Aliyense amalingalira akamva mawu oti “njiwa”. Iye amakonda kukhala pafupi ndi malo amene anthu amakhala. Ambiri a iwo ali m’mizinda ikuluikulu ndi matauni.

Malo okhala njiwa

Kodi mumadziwa kuti anali kukhala ndi moyo okha pafupi ndi magombe a nyanja - m'matanthwe? Komanso, mbalame zakutchire zimakhala m'mapiri, mwachitsanzo, mbalame zambiri zimapezeka ngakhale kumapiri a Alps pamtunda wa mamita 4000 kapena kumtunda.

Nkhunda ndi mbalame zokonda ufulu, pankhaniyi, malo otseguka, ma oase ndi abwino kwa iwo. Koma palinso oimira omwe amasankha miyala kapena nyumba zamatabwa, zomwe zimakhala ndi malo ochepa.

Mbalame izi kukhala moyo wongokhala ndi chaka chonse amakhala pamalo amodzi, kusiyapo okhala m’mapiri. Kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yozizira, amasuntha molunjika, malinga ndi kutentha kwa mpweya. Koma anthu akutchirewa akucheperachepera. Izi zachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mizinda. M'mizinda ina ikuluikulu, chiwerengero cha mbalame chikhoza kufika mazana angapo.. Nkhunda za m’mizinda nthawi zambiri zimamanga zisa zawo m’nyumba zosiyidwa kapena padenga la nyumba zosanjikizana.

Ponena za gawo lakunja kwa mzindawu, njiwa zimapezeka nthawi zambiri m'mapiri amapiri, matanthwe a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, m'mphepete mwa nyanja, m'tchire komanso m'munda wamba waulimi.

Monga mukuonera, mbalame zina zimakonda kukhala pafupi ndi anthu, pamene zina zimasankha moyo wamtchire.

Ziwalo zomveka za nkhunda

Mbalamezi zimaona bwino kwambiri.. Zimawathandiza kuti asaone mitundu 7 yokha ya utawaleza, monga ife anthu kapena anyani, komanso kuwala kwa ultraviolet. Chifukwa cha izi, atha kutenga nawo mbali pakusaka ndi kupulumutsa. M'zaka za m'ma 80 m'zaka zapitazi, asilikali a ku America Coast Guard adayesa bwino kufufuza anthu omwe ali m'majeti a moyo pamtunda wa nyanja.

Kuyeserako kusanachitike, nkhundazo zinaphunzitsidwa kupereka chizindikiro zikawona mtundu wa lalanje. Kupitilira apo, mbalamezi zidayikidwa m'munsi mwa helikoputala ndikuwuluka m'dera lomwe lidachitika tsokalo. Chifukwa cha kuyesera, zinapezeka kuti nthawi zambiri (93%) mbalame anapeza chinthu kufufuza. Koma opulumutsawo anali ndi chiwerengero chochepa kwambiri. (38%).

Mbali ina ya mbalamezi - kumva bwino. Amatha kumva mawu otsika kwambiri kuposa momwe munthu angamve. Mbalame zimatha kumva phokoso la mvula yamkuntho kapena phokoso lina lakutali. Mwina n’chifukwa chake nthawi zina mbalame zimauluka popanda chifukwa chilichonse.

Nkhunda zimakhazikika bwino mumlengalenga ndipo zimatha kupeza njira yobwerera kwawo. Chifukwa cha mbali imeneyi, anthu anayamba kuwagwiritsa ntchito potumiza makalata. Mbalame izi imatha kuwuluka mpaka 1000 km patsiku. Akatswiri ena a mbalame amakhulupirira kuti zimenezi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti amatha kunyamula maginito n’kumayendera dzuwa. Ndipo asayansi a ku Britain ochokera ku Oxford adayesa, ndi cholinga chomwecho, kuti adziwe momwe mbalamezi zimayendera. Anamangirira masensa apadera apadziko lonse kumbuyo kwawo. Zinapezeka kuti nkhundazo zimakonda malo okhala padziko lapansi, monga misewu ikuluikulu kapena njanji, ndipo zikafika kumalo osadziwika bwino, mbalamezi zinkatsogoleredwa ndi dzuwa.

Mwa njira, zolengedwa za nthenga izi zimatengedwa ngati mbalame zanzeru. Izi zidathandizidwa ndi akatswiri ochokera ku Japan. Adapeza kuti mbalame zimatha kukumbukira zochita zawo ndikuchedwa mpaka masekondi 5-7.

Zosangalatsa za nkhunda ya rock

Chifukwa chakuti thanthwe njiwa ankatsogolera moyo makamaka miyala, iye sadziwa kukhala pa nthambi za mitengo, komabe mbadwa zake synanthropic anaphunzira kuchita zimenezi.

Amayenda pansiakugwedeza mutu wake uku ndi uku.

Pouluka, amatha kuthamanga mpaka 185 km / h. Mbalame zakuthengo zimathamanga kwambiri m'mapiri.

M’malo amene nyengo imakhala yotentha kwambiri, mbalame zimatsikira m’madzi ndi m’zitsime zakuya.

Nkhunda zamzinda, chifukwa chokhala pafupi ndi anthu, kutetezedwa kwa adani ambiri ndi luso louluka mwaluso safunikira. Kawirikawiri, oimira mizinda ndi aulesi kwambiri ndipo amakonda kuyendayenda kuposa kuwuluka. Chakudya chimasonkhanitsidwa makamaka pansi. Koma ngati kuli kofunikira, akhoza kusonyeza kalasi kumwamba.

Kodi nkhunda zimakhala ndi moyo wautali bwanji?

Zonse zimadalira zinthu zakunja, koma pafupifupi amatha kukhala ndi moyo zaka 15-20. Zinthu zakunja zikuphatikizapo:

• mtundu wa mbalame;
• malo ogona;
• mtundu.

Kwa anthu a nkhunda zakutchire, nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 5. Koma anthu oŵeta m’nyumba, wina anganene kuti, ndi okalamba ndipo nthaŵi zina amakhala zaka 35.

Ngati akukhala m’nyengo yabwino, ali ndi chakudya chokwanira ndipo ali ndi madzi aukhondo, ndiye kuti moyo wake udzakhala wautali ndithu. Ndichifukwa chake ziweto zimakhala ndi moyo wautali. Kuphatikiza apo, kusamalira mbalame zoweta kumatanthauzanso kutsatira ukhondo ndi ukhondo, komanso kupewa matenda. Nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha imfa ya oimira banja ili kuthengo ndi matenda osiyanasiyana ndi matenda. Nkhunda za mumzinda zimathanso kudwala.

Chifukwa chake ndizovuta kuyankha mosakayikira funso la zaka zingati nkhunda zimakhala, ndipo zikuwonekeratu kuti oimira zokongoletsera amakhala nthawi yayitali kuposa zakutchire komanso zakutchire.