Mtundu wa Andalusi

Mbiri ya mtunduwo

Mahatchi a Andalusi amachokera ku chigawo cha Andalusia ku Spain, momwe anapezera dzina lawo. Makolo awo anali akavalo a ku Iberia ku Spain ndi Portugal.

Pachilumba cha Iberia kum’mwera kwa dziko la Spain, anapeza zithunzi za akavalo amene ali m’makoma a mapanga a m’zaka za m’ma 2 mpaka 3 BC. Mahatchi akale amenewa anakhala maziko obereketsa Andalusi. Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, mtunduwo unakhudzidwa ndi akavalo omwe anabweretsedwa ku Peninsula ya Iberia ndi anthu osiyanasiyana monga Aselote Achifalansa, Aarabu aku North Africa, Aroma, mafuko osiyanasiyana achijeremani. M'zaka za m'ma 15, mtundu wa Andalusian wokha unayamba kukhudzanso mitundu ina yonse ya akavalo a nthawiyo. Ena mwa akavalo abwino kwambiri panthaŵiyo, makolo a Andalusi amakono anatumikira ankhondo aakulu kwambiri padziko lapansi. Homer akutchula akavalo a ku Iberia mu Iliad, wokwera pamahatchi wakale wachi Greek Xenophon adatamanda gawo lawo pakupambana kwa Asparta pa Atene mu 450 BC, Hanniball adagonjetsa Aroma kangapo pogwiritsa ntchito okwera pamahatchi a Iberia. Pa Nkhondo ya Hastings, William Wopambana adagwiritsa ntchito kavalo wa ku Iberia. Mahatchi a Andalusi adachokera kwa amonke a Carthusian omwe adapanga mtundu uwu kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 15. Posakhalitsa kavalo wa ku Iberia anakhala "kavalo wachifumu wa ku Ulaya", wopezeka m'bwalo lililonse lachifumu.

Hatchi ya Andalusi ndi yokongola! Iye ndi wodziwika kwambiri mwa mitundu ya ku Spain. Mtundu wa Andalusian unkaonedwa kuti ndi wabwino kwambiri pankhondo komanso pagulu. Mahatchi a ku Spain amenewa ankaima m’makola onse olemekezeka. Kukonzekera kwawo ku sukulu yapamwamba yokwera kukwera kunawapangitsa kukhala ofunika kwambiri pankhondo, chifukwa kuyankha, dexterity, kayendedwe kofewa kunapereka mwayi waukulu kwa wokwera pankhondo. Komanso, chinali chifukwa cha mahatchi amtundu wa Andalusi kuti mitundu yambiri ya ku Spain inapangidwa, yomwe masiku ano imatchedwa "mitundu ya baroque".

Zinthu Zapanja

Andalusian ndi kavalo wokongola, wokongola kwambiri. Mutu wautali umatha ndi mphuno yozungulira, maso ndi aakulu komanso omveka. Nthawi zambiri, uyu ndi kavalo wapakatikati, wophatikizika, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira kwambiri. Mutu ndi wapakatikati, mbedza-mphuno pang'ono, khosi limayikidwa pamwamba ndipo limakhala lopindika pang'ono ndi crest yotukuka, yomwe imapatsa kavalo kukongola kwapadera ndi ukulu. Andalusian ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu chokhala ndi nthiti zozungulira. Kumbuyo ndikowongoka, croup ndi yozungulira. Miyendo yautali wapakati, youma koma yamphamvu. Makutu ang'onoang'ono, mapewa a minofu ndi kumbuyo. "Chokopa" cha mtunduwo ndi manejala awo obiriwira komanso wandiweyani wokhala ndi mchira womwe nthawi zina umapindika.

Mayendedwe a mahatchiwa ndi okoma kwambiri, amakhala ndi kusuntha kwakukulu kwachilengedwe, kusinthasintha mumayendedwe onse, mphamvu. Zovala nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopepuka, palinso bay, ngakhale zakuda. Nthawi zambiri pali nightingales, buckskins, pali ngakhale ofiira.

Mapulogalamu ndi zopambana

The Andalusian ndi kavalo wokwera yemwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito bwino pamavalidwe. Anthu omwe ali ndi magazi a English Thoroughbreds kapena Anglo-Arabs ndi odumpha bwino kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati mahatchi ozungulira.

Popeza mahatchiwa ndi oyenerera kalasi yamasewera, ndi oyeneranso kwa ana. Maonekedwe ndi chikhalidwe cha mahatchiwa ndi abwino kwambiri, okhazikika komanso odekha.