Batrochoglanis
Batrochoglanis, dzina la sayansi Batrochoglanis raninus, ndi wa banja la Pseudopimelodidae (Pseudopimelodidae). Nsombayi imachokera ku South America. Amakhala m'mitsinje yambiri ya kumunsi kwa Amazon ku Guyana ndi French Guiana. M'chilengedwe, amapezeka pakati pa silty substrates, snags zosefukira ndikubisala mumasamba akugwa.
Kufotokozera
Akuluakulu amafika kutalika kwa 20 cm. Komabe, m'madzi am'madzi, nthawi zambiri, nsomba zam'madzi zimasiya kukula, zimatsala pafupifupi 8-10 cm.
Mbalameyi ili ndi thupi lolemera lomwe lili ndi zipsepse zazifupi, zoyambira zomwe zimakhala zokhuthala ndipo ndi spikes. Chipsepse cha caudal ndi chozungulira.
Mtundu wake nthawi zambiri umakhala woderapo kapena wakuda wokhala ndi timagulu ta kirimu wopepuka. Mchira uli ndi pigment yowala kwambiri kuposa thupi.
Khalidwe ndi Kugwirizana
Amakhala moyo wachinsinsi, amakonda kubisala m'malo obisalako masana. Wamtendere, amagwirizana bwino ndi achibale, koma nthawi yomweyo osati sociable ndipo amamva bwino yekha.
Zimagwirizana ndi mitundu ina yambiri yopanda mphamvu. Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti, chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake cha omnivorous, chimatha kudya nsomba zing'onozing'ono, zokazinga.
Zambiri mwachidule:
- Kuchuluka kwa aquarium - kuchokera ku 50 malita.
- Kutentha - 25-28 ° C
- Mtengo pH - 6.0-7.0
- Kuuma kwa madzi - 10-15 dGH
- Mtundu wa substrate - iliyonse
- Kuwala - kuchepetsedwa
- Madzi amchere - ayi
- Kusuntha kwamadzi - pang'ono kapena ayi
- Kukula kwa nsomba ndi 8-10 cm.
- Chakudya - chakudya chilichonse chomira
- Kutentha - mwamtendere
- Zokhutira - payekha kapena pagulu
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira, makonzedwe a aquarium
Poganizira moyo wokhala chete wa nsomba imodzi yamphaka, aquarium yokhala ndi malita 50 kapena kupitilira apo ikhala yokwanira. Chifukwa chake, gulu la nsomba zingapo zazikulu zofananira zimafunikira thanki yayikulu.
Mapangidwewa ndi osagwirizana ndipo amasankhidwa mwanzeru ya aquarist kapena kutengera zosowa za nsomba zina. Mkhalidwe waukulu ndi kukhalapo kwa malo ogona. Zitha kukhala nsabwe zachirengedwe, milu ya miyala yomwe imapanga mapanga ndi ma grottoes, mitengo yamitengo, ndi zinthu zopanga. Malo ogona osavuta kwambiri ndi zidutswa za mapaipi a PVC.
Kwa kusunga nthawi yayitali ndikofunikira kupereka madzi ofewa, ochepa acidic, ngakhale amatha kusintha bwino pH ndi dGH. Simayankha bwino pakusefukira. Kusefedwa kofewa ndi kuyenda kwamadzi otsika kumalimbikitsidwa.
Kukonzekera kwa Aquarium ndi muyezo: mlungu uliwonse kusinthanitsa gawo la madzi ndi madzi atsopano, kuchotsa zinyalala za organic, kuteteza zipangizo, kuyeretsa magalasi ndi mapangidwe.
Food
M'chilengedwe, maziko a zakudya ndi zomera, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'ono. M'nyumba yam'madzi yam'madzi, imavomereza pafupifupi mitundu yonse yazakudya zodziwika bwino zowuma, zowuma, zatsopano komanso zamoyo.
Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti m'malo ocheperako omwe ali ndi anthu ambiri, Batrohoglanis amatha kutembenukira kwa oyandikana nawo ang'onoang'ono.
