Mitundu ya amphaka imakhala ndi moyo wautali, komanso zomwe zimakhudza moyo wa amphaka

Kudziwa zaka zingati mphaka akhoza kukhala ndi zofunika kwambiri kwa eni okonda. Mwini aliyense wa kukongola kosalala amafuna kuti akhale wathanzi ndikukhala pafupi kwanthawi yayitali momwe angathere. Utali wa moyo wa amphaka zoweta umakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zambiri, makamaka mtundu ndi chisamaliro choyenera.

Kodi moyo wa amphaka umakhudza chiyani?

Avereji ya zaka za mphaka woweta zimasiyanasiyana pakati pa zaka 13-17, pamene nyama za mumsewu nthawi zambiri sizifika zaka 7. Izi zimakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zingapo zoyipa:

• kusadya bwino;
• matenda ndi kuvulala;
• chakudya chakupha;
• mikangano ndi nyama zina ndi kuukiridwa ndi agalu osokera;
• imfa pansi pa mawilo a magalimoto, etc.

Kodi nthawi ya moyo imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi mtundu?

Oimira amphaka, omwe amawetedwa mwachinyengo mophwanya malamulo a kuswana, amadwala nthawi zambiri ndikukhala moyo wochepa. Matenda obadwa nawo omwe amafupikitsa moyo wa ziweto ndi awa: matenda a impso a polycystic, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, osteochondrodysplasia ndi ena.

Pamene inu kutenga purebred mphaka ku breeder, musakhale aulesi kuphunzira mbadwa zake, chiopsezo cha matenda zotheka, funsani veterinarian za kuthekera chibadwa kuyezetsa. Amphaka kapena ma mestizos amaonedwa kuti ndi olimba komanso okhazikika. Koma pakati pa amphaka oyera pali mitundu yayitali:

• Bombay - pafupifupi zaka 16;
• Russian buluu - kuyambira zaka 14 mpaka 20;
• Siamese - kuyambira zaka 15 mpaka 20;
• Maine Coon - kuyambira zaka 14 mpaka 16;
• savannah - kuyambira zaka 12 mpaka 20;
• Persian, Burma, ragdoll, sphinx ndi kum'maŵa - pafupifupi zaka 15;
• American Shorthair - kuyambira zaka 14 mpaka 20;
• Burmese - kuyambira zaka 16 mpaka 18;
• Bengal - kuyambira zaka 12 mpaka 15.

Ndi zina ziti zamtundu, kutalika kwa moyo kumatha kusiyana ndi oimira osiyanasiyana amtundu womwewo.

Momwe mungakulitsire moyo wa chiweto?

Mphaka amene wakhala zaka 16 tingamuyerekeze ndi munthu wachikulire wazaka 80. Kuti muwonjezere moyo wa amphaka, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuzidziwa ndikuchita:

1. Dyetsani chiweto chanu moyenera. Kuyenera kukhala chakudya chamagulu ndi zofunika zakudya, mavitamini ndi mchere. Zakudya zamafuta kwambiri komanso zamchere kuchokera patebulo sizingasinthe thanzi la mphaka ndipo sizitalikitsa moyo wake. Koma chakudya chapamwamba chidzathandiza kusunga ntchito ndi thanzi la mphaka kwa zaka zambiri.

2. Onetsetsani kuti muwone ngati chiweto chili ndi madzi abwino. Ikani mbale zingapo za madzi akumwa kuzungulira nyumba. Sangalalani ndi kukongola kwanu kwaubweya ndi chakudya chonyowa ngati kuli kotheka.

3. Mbale ndi thireyi zikhale zoyera. Njira yodzitetezerayi imatha kuteteza matenda a parasitic ndi matenda opatsirana, komanso ingathandizenso kuthetsa nkhawa zanu zosafunikira - amphaka amakonda ukhondo. Kumbukirani kuti m'nyumba momwe amphaka angapo amakhala, aliyense ayenera kukhala ndi tray yake ndi 1 yowonjezera. 

4. Kupita kukayezetsa anakonza pa veterinarian, kuti samatenthetsa nyama. Ndi bwino kukaonana ndi katswiri za ndondomeko yoyenera kwambiri ya katemera, njira zodzitetezera, ndi zaka zomwe mukufuna kuti mutengere. Amphaka okhala ndi spayed ndi neutered amakhala ndi moyo wautali chifukwa amathawa eni ake kaŵirikaŵiri, amamenyana ndi nyama zina kaŵirikaŵiri, amakhala ndi chiwopsezo chochepa chotenga matenda osachiritsika a virus (feline viral leukemia ndi feline immunodeficiency virus) chiopsezo chokhala ndi mitundu ina ya neoplasms etc. Ndipo katemera ndi wokhazikika mankhwala motsutsana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kunja ndi mkati kumathandiza kuteteza chiweto chanu ku matenda ambiri.

5. Yang'anirani thanzi la mphaka, tetezani ku nkhawa zosafunikira zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa, mwachitsanzo, kusuntha, kukonza, ndi zina zotero. Kupsinjika ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwa matenda amkodzo amphaka!

6. Lolani mphaka wanu kukhala ndi moyo wokangalika. Zinyamazi ndizofuna kudziwa komanso zamphamvu, kotero masewera aliwonse ndi oyenera kwa iwo: ndi mpira, mbewa, nthenga, laser pointer. Nyumba, tunnel, ndime, maalumali apadera - zonsezi zimalimbikitsa chiweto kuti chiziyenda mozungulira nyumbayo. Mphaka yemwe amathera nthawi yambiri pabedi amakhala pachiwopsezo cholemera kwambiri, komanso ndi ena.

7. Musamulole kuti aziyenda mosayang’aniridwa. Mphaka wapakhomo amakumana ndi zoopsa zambiri mumsewu monga poizoni wa makoswe, kuukira kwa agalu, kapena kugunda ndi galimoto. 

8. Perekani chidwi kwambiri ndi chikondi. Kupatula apo, eni eni amatha kukhudza zaka zingati amphaka amakhala kunyumba. Zinyama zimamasuka kugonedwa, kukambirana ndi kusewera nazo, osati kukalipiridwa kapena kulangidwa.

Amphaka akale kwambiri m'mbiri

Osati anthu okha, komanso oimira feline amalowa mu Guinness Book of Records. Mmodzi mwa amphaka akale kwambiri m'mbiri ndi Canadian Sphynx Granpa Rex Allen, yemwe anakhala zaka 34 ku UK. Mphaka wamkulu kwambiri anali chiweto chotchedwa Lucy, yemwe anakhala zaka 43, komanso ku UK. Anamwalira mu 2015. Ndipo Maine Coon woyera ndi wofiira wochokera ku England wotchedwa Rubble anakhala zaka 31. Amphaka a ku Burma Lady Catalina nayenso adalowa mu Bukhu la Records, atakhala zaka 35 ku Australia.

Ngakhale chiweto chanu chokhala ndi ubweya wambiri chimakhala ndi moyo wautali bwanji, pangani malo osangalatsa komanso otetezeka kwa iye, odzala ndi chisamaliro komanso chikondi. Mphaka safuna zambiri kuchokera kwa inu, khalani mosangalala pamodzi kwa zaka zambiri.