Hamster yaku China ndi chiweto chosowa

Makoswe okongola, omwe amafanana ndi mbewa kapena makoswe, amatchedwa "Chinese hamster". Awa ndi ana okongola achangu omwe amatha kusungidwa kunyumba. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi manyazi komanso umunthu wabwino, chifukwa chake ndi oyenera kukhala ndi ziweto.

Maonekedwe

Oweta ena amawona kuti hamster yaku China imakhala yofanana kwambiri ndi mbewa. Amadziwika mosavuta chifukwa cha mtundu wawo, mawonekedwe a thupi ndi kutalika kwa mchira.

Pali mitundu itatu yodziwika bwino yamitundu:

• muyezo - mtundu wa thupi la bulauni wokhala ndi mimba yowala ndi mzere wakuda kumbuyo;
• mawanga - alinso ndi mzere, zisanu ndi chimodzi amasiyanitsidwa ndi kusakaniza kwa mithunzi yoyera ndi imvi;
• zoyera - zosiyanasiyanazi zimadziwika ndi maso akuda.

Kutalika kwa thupi la "Chinese" kumafanana ndi mitundu ina ya makoswe - kuchokera 7,5 mpaka 12 cm. Kukula kwakukulu ndi khalidwe la amuna. Miyendo ndi yayitali kwambiri. Zala zakutsogolo ndi zala zinayi, zakumbuyo zili ndi zala zisanu. Mphunoyi imasiyanitsidwa ndi kuwonetsa komanso matumba a masaya osiyana.

Makhalidwe a moyo

Malo achilengedwe amtunduwu ndi Mongolia komanso madera akumpoto kwa China. Hamster aku China amakhala nthawi yayitali m'mabwinja omwe amachoka kwakanthawi kochepa. Nthawi ya ntchito yaikulu imagwera usiku wa masana - nyama zimadzuka dzuwa litalowa, koma mu ukapolo nthawi zina zimasintha kukhala "moyo" wa masana.

Monga oimira ambiri amtunduwu, "Chinese" sawona bwino, koma amamva bwino komanso amakhala ndi fungo lakuthwa. Mchira wautali umathandizira kukwera zinthu zoyima ndikudumpha bwino. Liwiro loyenda ndilokwera kwambiri, kotero kuti makoswe ndi ovuta kuwagwira.

Pokhala kuthengo, nyama zimadya tirigu ndi tizilombo. Amakonda kukhala okha, koma akasungidwa kunyumba, ndizotheka kuphatikiza anthu awiri amitundu yosiyanasiyana mu khola limodzi, malinga ngati adziwana kuyambira ali aang'ono.

Zopangira kunyumba

Zinyama ndi ziweto zabwino kwambiri, komabe, posankha kukhala ndi chiweto chotere, zinthu zingapo zosamalira ziyenera kuganiziridwa:

• Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuwonetsa makoswe atsopano ku gulu lomwe layamba chifukwa chokhala ndi nthawi yayitali limodzi;
• Azimayi oyembekezera amasonyeza nkhanza kwa "amuna", choncho payenera kukhala malo ambiri ogona-nyumba mu khola la abambo amtsogolo;
• Mukamagula khola, muyenera kulabadira kuchuluka kwa mipiringidzo: makanda amatha kukwawa mosavuta pamipata yayikulu. Njira ina yabwino yoyika chiweto ndi aquarium yopangidwa ndi pulasitiki kapena galasi;
• Ndikofunikira kupatsa makoswe zida zothamangira komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi - nyama sizitha kukhala chete, komanso, zimachita chidwi kwambiri. Mudzafunika mawilo ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zophunzirira, zoyikidwa pamalo okhalamo;
• Maziko a zakudya za "Chinese" ndizosakaniza zapadera za chimanga ndi kuwonjezera masamba. Nthawi zina muyenera kusiyanitsa menyu ndi cricket kapena magawo ang'onoang'ono a nyama ya nkhuku;
• Ana, anthu okalamba ndi akazi pa nthawi kudyetsa adzapindula mkaka phala;
• Mitundu iyi imakhudzidwa makamaka ndi matenda a shuga, kotero maswiti sayenera kuphatikizidwa.

Kuswana makoswe kunyumba ndizodziwikiratu pazovuta zazikulu, kotero oweta ochepa amachita izi. Nthawi yoberekera mu makoswe imayamba pa 60 ulesi, koma imatenga nthawi yochepa. Nthawi ya mimba ndi masiku 18 mpaka 21. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera chanyumba, hamster yaku China imatha kukhala zaka 3. Zochita zawo komanso chidwi chawo zimasintha nyamazo kukhala zolengedwa zoseketsa zomwe zimasangalatsa kuziwona. Ubwenzi ndi chikondi zimakulolani kuti muziwatenga nthawi zambiri m'manja mwanu. Ziweto zotere zimatha kusangalatsa ndi kukhudza eni ake, ndipo njira yoyenera yosamalira imathandizira kuti asunge thanzi lawo.