Chukotka Sled Galu

Makhalidwe a Chukotka Sled Galu

Chidziwitso chachidule

• wolimba;
• Waubwenzi;
• Paokha.

Nkhani yoyambira

Anthu a kumpoto anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito agalu olerera zaka masauzande ambiri zapitazo. Malinga ndi zomwe akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale apeza, munthu kwa zaka 4-5 BC adamanga kale masitayilo ndikumangirira nyama kwa iwo. Komanso, pakati pa anthu a mtundu wa Chukchi, kukwera mphalapala kunali kochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi kutsetsereka kwa galu.

Mpaka pakati pa zaka za m'ma 20, agalu a kumpoto anagawidwa m'magulu angapo m'chigawo cha Russia, malingana ndi malo awo. Pambuyo pake, anaganiza zothetsa kugawikana kumeneku, kugwirizanitsa mitundu yonse ya zamoyo kukhala mtundu umodzi. Ndi chitukuko chaukadaulo, magalimoto oyendetsa chipale chofewa ndi ma helikoputala adayamba kuthamangitsa agalu otsetsereka. Chotsatira chake, miyambo idasungidwa m'madera osafikirika kwambiri a Kumpoto, kapena kumene okhalamo anakana kusiyidwa kwa anzawo amchira.

Galu wa Chukotka ngati mtundu wosiyana adadziwika kale m'ma 90s a XX century. Apa ndipamene onse amawonekera komanso mawonekedwe akuluakulu adafotokozedwa. Kuti achite izi, akatswiri a cynologists adafufuza nyama zopitirira 1,500, zomwe mwa 400 okha ndi omwe amadziwika kuti ndi amtundu weniweni.

Kavalo wokwera wa Chukotka nthawi zambiri amafaniziridwa ndi husky waku Siberia ndi mawonekedwe. Mitundu iyi ndi yofanana mu phenotype, koma pali kusiyana, komanso kofunikira kwambiri. Ngati Siberia Huskies kale anasiya ntchito agalu, koma, tiyeni tinene, agalu chionetserocho, ndiye Chukchi sled galu akupitiriza kulungamitsa kwathunthu dzina lake. Mwa njira, maso a buluu mu huskies ndi chizindikiro cha mtunduwu, koma a Chukchi amatsimikiza kuti ana aang'ono a maso a buluu ndi ukwati: ndi aulesi ndipo amadya kwambiri. Choncho, ngakhale kufanana kwakunja, mitunduyi ndi yogwirizana pang'ono.

Kufotokozera

Chukchi Sled Dog ndi galu wapakatikati wokhala ndi minofu yokhazikika komanso mafupa olimba. Zovala zazikulu. Mutu waukulu. Oblique pang'ono, maso ooneka ngati amondi nthawi zambiri amakhala achikasu kapena ofiirira. Makutu amakhala otalikirana, pafupifupi kubwereza katatu kofanana mu mawonekedwe. Mphuno ndi yaikulu, yakuda.

Mchirawo ndi wamtali kwambiri, nthawi zambiri umapindika kukhala chikwakwa kapena mphete. Tsitsi lakumchira ndi lokhuthala. M’nyengo yozizira, phiri la Chukchi limagona modekha m’chipale chofewa, likuphimba mphuno zake ndi mchira wake ngati bulangete lofunda.

khalidwe

Agalu a Chukchi ali ndi mawonekedwe odziyimira pawokha, koma agalu sali aukali konse. Ubale ndi munthu umamangidwa mosavuta. Nthawi yomweyo nyamayo imazindikira ukulu wa mwiniwake, ndipo imamvera pafupifupi chilichonse mwa zosankha zake. Zoona, chifukwa cha izi mwiniwakeyo ayenera kusonyeza khalidwe. Kwa munthu amene sadzikayikira, galu wopangidwa ndi chukchi sadzakhala chiweto chomvera, chifukwa sangamve mtsogoleri.

Nyama zimenezi si sachedwa chiwawa mawonetseredwe a maganizo. Khalidweli ndi lodekha kuposa kusewera. Koma mawonekedwe ake ndi okondwa: kukhala bwenzi pothamanga, mwachitsanzo, galu wa Chukchi amavomereza ndi chisangalalo.

Mtundu uwu umadzithandiza kuphunzitsidwa bwino makamaka ngati kuphunzira kumaphatikizidwa ndi kusewera.

Chukotka Sled Dog Care

Oimira mtundu uwu ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri. Chovala chokhuthala chokhala ndi malaya amkati opangidwa bwino kwambiri amapesa osachepera 1-2 pa sabata, komanso nthawi yosungunula nthawi zambiri tsiku lililonse. Koma kusamba chiweto nthawi zambiri sikuthandiza. Kaya pakufunika, kapena osapitilira 1-2 pachaka.

Kusamalira makutu komanso kudzera m'maso a Chukchi sledding sizingakhale zovuta. Malingaliro onse ndi okhazikika. Ndipo ngati mukukayikira kuti pali vuto linalake, muyenera kusonyeza nyamayo mwamsanga kwa veterinarian.

Monga pafupifupi agalu onse oyendetsa sled, ziwetozi zimakhala ndi thanzi labwino, kotero kusamalira nyama nthawi zambiri sikubweretsa zovuta kwa eni ake.

Mikhalidwe yomangidwa

Chukchi sled galu, ndithudi, akhoza kukhala ngakhale ku Far North. Chifukwa chake, kusunga m'malo amtundu uwu ndikovomerezeka. Zoonadi, njira yabwino ingakhale nyumba ya dziko yokhala ndi malo akuluakulu otchingidwa ndi mpanda momwe nyama imatha kusuntha. Mukhozanso kusunga Chukotka sled m'nyumba, koma pamenepa muyenera kusamala kwambiri pakuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku. Ngati galu salandira katundu wofunikira, ndiye kuti adzawongolera mphamvu zake osati mwamtendere, zomwe mwiniwake sangakonde.

mitengo

Kukwera kwa Chukotka sikumagulitsidwa kawirikawiri. Palibe ma nazale omwe amakhazikika pamtundu uwu. Kwenikweni, ana amabadwira ku Chukotka basi. Kugula galu wokhala ndi mbadwa yabwino kungakhale kovuta kwambiri, chifukwa obereketsa agalu akumpoto samakumana ndi zolemba za ziweto zawo.

Kawirikawiri ana amagulitsidwa 10-15 zikwi rubles, ngati palibe zikalata. Ngati pali traceable pedigree, mtengo ukhoza kukhala wokwera, koma nyama yotereyi ndi yovuta kupeza.

Chukotka Sled Galu - Kanema