Czechoslovakia Wolfdog (Československý vlčák)

Mayina ena: Czechoslovakian Wolfhound

The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog (Czechoslovakian Wolfdog) ndi galu wamkulu wokhala ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, amawetedwa podutsa Mbusa waku Germany ndi nkhandwe ya Carpathian. Mpaka pano, sizigwira ntchito kwa mitundu yosakanizidwa. Kuphatikizidwa m'gulu la abusa ndi agalu a ng'ombe.

Makhalidwe a Czechoslovakian Wolfdog

Nthawi zoyambira

• Ufulu wotengedwa kuti ndi malo obadwirako amagawidwa ndi mayiko awiri - Czech Republic ndi Slovakia, popeza mapangidwe a phenotype adagwa panthawi yomwe mayiko onsewa anali mbali ya Czechoslovak Republic.
• Monga mitundu yonse yodziwika bwino, nkhandwe zaku Czechoslovakian wolfdogs sizimayenderana bwino ndi anthu amitundu ina, choncho ndi bwino kusankha awiriawiri amuna kapena akazi okhaokha aziweto kuti azisunga m'dera lomwelo.
• Mkulu wanzeru wa Czechoslovakian Wolfdog salola kuti atsatire njira ya kumvera kwakhungu, zomwe zimasokoneza maphunzirowo.
• Lingaliro lakuti nkhandwe za ku Czechoslovakia sizingauwe ndi zolakwika. Ndipotu, nyama zimakonda njira zina zolankhulirana - mayendedwe a thupi, kulira, kulira. Agalu amayesa kuuwa phokoso pokhapokha pazochitika zapadera, zomwe zinayambitsa stereotype yofananira.
• Mtunduwu umadziwika ndi kulimba mtima komanso kuthekera kopanga zisankho paokha pazovuta kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mosiyana ndi nkhandwe ya Sarlos, Czechoslovakian Wolfdog sabwerera m'mbuyo pakawopseza kwenikweni, kotero mutha kumaliza naye bwino maphunziro a ZKS.
• Hypodynamia ndi kunyong'onyeka sikuopseza mwiniwake wa wolfdog wa ku Czechoslovaki. Galuyo amafunikira kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mwadongosolo, komanso kuyenda maulendo ataliatali, kubwezera kusowa kwa masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi khalidwe lowononga ndi kulira kokhumudwitsa.
• Crossbreeding wolfdog makolo ndi Carpathian nkhandwe chinawonjezeka osati kupirira, komanso moyo wa nyama kwa zaka 15-18.
• Czechoslovakian Wolfdog ndi chiweto chabwino kwa ogwira ntchito akutali komanso chisankho choyipa kwambiri kwa eni ake omwe amagwira ntchito kunja kwa nyumba. Chowonadi ndi chakuti oimira mtundu uwu sangathe kulekanitsidwa ndi munthu ndipo, kukhala yekha, amakonza pogroms m'nyumba zawo.

The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog ndi mtsogoleri wodalirika komanso bwenzi lodzipereka, yemwe moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa mwini wake udzakhala wovuta kwambiri. Kutenga fungulo la mtima wa wanzeru imvi sikovuta monga momwe zingawonekere poyang'ana koyamba. Chinthu chachikulu ndikulola kuti chiwetocho chimvetsetse kuti sadzakhala comrade wamkulu pazochita zilizonse. Kulankhulana kosalekeza ndi munthu, komanso moyo wokangalika ndizosangalatsa zazikulu za wolfdog ya ku Czechoslovakia. Chinsinsi chokhalira limodzi ndi mtunduwo ndi, choyamba, chikhumbo chofuna kulankhulana ndi nyama, kuyembekezera zosowa zake ndi zokhumba zake.

Mbiri ya mtundu wa Czechoslovakian Wolfdog

Vlchak ndiye "zotsatira" za kuyesa kokonzekera bwino komwe gulu la obereketsa aku Czechoslovak mu 1955-1965. Chifukwa chomwe chinapangitsa osamalira agalu kupanga mtundu watsopano chinali kufunikira kowonjezereka kwa agalu oteteza omwe amatha kutumikira kumalire. M'mayiko ambiri a ku Ulaya, abusa a ku Germany adagwira nawo ntchitoyi , yomwe panthawiyo inali ndi vuto limodzi lalikulu - mtunduwo unali "kupuma" mofulumira kwambiri. Chotsatira chake, ngakhale ana athanzi a zaka 8 sakanatha kupikisana ndi agalu abusa aang'ono: nyamazo zinataya maonekedwe awo ndi kununkhiza, mwamsanga zinatopa, ndipo zimasonyeza pang'onopang'ono pomanga ophwanya malamulo.

Kuti apeze "antchito" olimba kwambiri, Abusa a ku Germany adaganiza zowoloka ndi mimbulu ya Carpathian. Ntchitoyi inatsogozedwa ndi msilikali komanso katswiri wodziwa zamatsenga Karel Hartl, yemwe kale anali ndi gawo la "kupopa" phenotype ya Czech terriers. Mbalame yoyamba ya ana agalu inabadwa mu 1958 - nkhandwe yake Brita ndi German shepherd wamwamuna Chezar anakhala makolo ake. Mnzake wachiwiri wa Brita anali galu Kurt, yemwe ana ake adakhalanso otheka komanso adakwaniritsa zofunikira. Komanso, kuyesa kuswana agalu agalu kunapitilira mu mawonekedwe osinthidwa pang'ono: wamkazi wa ana agalu anakhala mayi wa German Shepherd , ndipo abambo anali nkhandwe ya Carpathian.

Pofika zaka za m'ma 80s, Czech Wolfdog inasintha bwino kuchoka ku mtundu wautumiki kukhala wapadziko lonse lapansi. Mapangidwe a ntchito za oimira ake anayamba kuchita osati usilikali, koma cynologists, amenenso anasiya chizindikiro pa khalidwe la nyama. Mu 1982, mbadwa za Carpathian Wolf ndi German Shepherd adapeza kalabu yawo, ndipo patatha zaka 7 adavomereza mtundu womaliza wa mtunduwo.

Nuance yofunika: popeza kwa zaka makumi angapo agalu amaŵetedwa “mwa iwo okha” (kuwoloka komaliza ndi nkhandwe kunachitika mu 1983), sakuikidwa m’gulu la agalu owopsa kwa anthu monga mitundu yosakanizidwa ya mtundu wa nkhandwe.

Video: Czechoslovakian Wolfdog

Mtundu wa wolfdog wa ku Czechoslovakia

Mamembala onse a m'banja ali ndi mawonekedwe amphamvu akunja kwa mimbulu, koma amasiyana ndi mitundu yodziwika bwino ya theka - wolfdog ndi wolfhund. Malinga ndi mtundu wa malamulo, nkhandwe zaku Czechoslovakian wolfdogs zili pafupi ndi agalu oweta, chifukwa chake amakhala ndi mawonekedwe ankhanza kuposa anthu osakanizidwa enieni. Kutalika kochepa kovomerezeka kwa mwamuna ndi masentimita 65; kwa mbande - 60 cm. Dimorphism yogonana imawonekeranso mu kulemera kwa nyama. Ngati nkhandwe yamphongo yamphongo ya ku Czechoslovaki sikhoza kulemera makilogalamu 26, ndiye kwa "atsikana" izi ndizoposa bar yabwino, chifukwa kwa iwo malire otsika a thupi ndi 20 kg okha.

mutu

Chigazacho ndi chopindika, chozungulira kutsogolo ndi mbali. Ndi protuberance yotchedwa occipital protuberance, mzere wakutsogolo umakhala wosalala komanso wosawoneka. Kuyimitsa ndi mpumulo wapakatikati, mphuno yopapatiza imathandizidwa ndi mlatho wowongoka wa mphuno. Ma cheekbones opanda mawonekedwe otupa, koma amphamvu komanso otukuka.

Mphuno

Lobe imagwirizana bwino ndi mawonekedwe a oval. Mtundu wa khungu la mphuno ndi yunifolomu wakuda.

Milomo, nsagwada, mano

Milomo yoyandikana ndi nsagwada sizipanga "matumba" olendewera pamakona, ndipo m'mphepete mwake amapakidwa utoto wakuda wakuda. Nsagwada zimayikidwa mofanana mulingo kapena kulumidwa ndi scissor. Manowo ndi aakulu, okhala ndi mano akuluakulu otukuka. Chiwerengero cha mano ovomerezeka ndi muyezo ndi 42.

maso

Mbalame ya ku Czechoslovakian Wolfdog iyenera kukhala ndi maso otsetsereka komanso ang'onoang'ono, okhala ndi iris wonyezimira. Maso ali ndi zikope zowuma zowuma.

makutu

Kapangidwe kakatatu kakang'ono, kakang'ono. Khutu lopyapyala nthawi zonse limasungidwa pamalo oima. Mtundu wofunikira wamtundu: mzere wongoganiza wowongoka ukhoza kujambulidwa pakati pa ngodya zakunja za maso ndi ngodya zakunja za makutu.

Khosi

Khosi la Czechoslovakian Wolfdog ndi lalitali, louma, ndi minofu yowundana, yomveka bwino. Chizolowezi cha kupendekera kwa khosi mpaka pachimake ndi mpaka 40 °.

chimango

The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog imasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe ake olimba komanso kutalika kwake. Kumbuyo kwa galu ndikowongoka, kotsetsereka pang'ono. Ndi kufota kotchulidwa, mzere wapamwamba ndi wosalala momwe mungathere. Chiuno chachifupi, chosasunthika chimalumikizidwa ndi croup yopingasa, yotukuka bwino komanso yayifupi. Chifuwa chofanana ndi peyala sichitsika kusiyana ndi msinkhu wa zigongono, kutsogolo kwa chifuwa sikumatuluka kupyola mzere wa mapewa. Mimba, yomwe imamira kuchokera kumbali, imayendetsedwa mwamphamvu, zomwe zimapereka chithunzi cha chinyama chisomo chosangalatsa.

miyendo

Miyendo yakutsogolo ya galuyo ili pafupi wina ndi mnzake, pomwe miyendo imatembenuzidwira kunja. Mapewa a mapewa amapanga ngodya pafupifupi 65 °. Mapewa amapangidwa, zigongono zimasunthika, zolimba, zogwira mwamphamvu ku thupi. Miyendo yam'mbuyo ndi pastern ndi zazitali.

Miyendo yakumbuyo ya Czechoslovakian Wolfdog ndi yamphamvu kwambiri, yofanana. Ziuno zazitali zimapanga ngodya ya 80 ° ndi mafupa a m'chiuno. Mawondo opindika amapita kumagulu aatali aminofu. Zolankhula ndizolimba, zokhala ndi ngodya za 130 °. Metatarsus ndi pafupifupi ofukula.

Miyendo ya galuyo ndi yotalikirana, yokhala ndi zala zopindika kumapeto kwa zikhadabo zakuda zakuda. Nyamayo imayenda pa amble (modekha) kapena pa trot (mu mkhalidwe wokondwa), kutambasula khosi lake ndi mutu patsogolo.

Mchira

Kukwera kwakukulu, kulendewera pansi. Mu galu wokondwa, mchira umakhala ngati chikwakwa ndikuwuka.

Ubweya

Nkhandwe za ku Czechoslovakian wolfdogs zimakhala ndi nyengo yodziwika bwino. M'nyengo yozizira, malayawo amakhala okhuthala okhala ndi undercoat, omwe amakhala okulirapo kuposa tsitsi la alonda. Pofika chilimwe, voliyumu ya undercoat imachepa, koma malaya akunja amakhala okhuthala komanso owundana.

mtundu

Suti yamtundu uliwonse imatha kusiyanasiyana kuchokera ku silver gray kupita ku yellowish imvi. Pakamwa pa wolfdog pali chigoba chowala. Madera ena okhala ndi malaya owukitsidwa: pachifuwa, mkati mwa khosi. Osati nthawi zonse, koma imvi yakuda yokhala ndi chigoba chomveka imaloledwa.

Zolakwika zosayenerera

• Amantha kapena kutsindika khalidwe laukali.
• Kutayika kwa mano (kusowa kwa awiri PM1, M3 imodzi sikuwerengedwa).
• Mitsempha yofooka.
• Mtundu uliwonse kupatula womwe wafotokozedwa mu muyezo.
• Kusakhazikika kwa chigaza.
• Khwerero ndi otsetsereka akuthwa.
• Kukhalapo kwa kuyimitsidwa.
• Ubweya sumamatira pakhungu, uli ndi mawonekedwe ofewa kapena opindika.
• Mchira wolakwika.
• Makutu a mawonekedwe a atypical, okwera kwambiri kapena otsika.
• Maso sali otsetsereka, koma ozungulira.
• Malo olakwika a miyendo kapena mawonekedwe a chifuwa.

Zowonongeka zakunja zomwe Czechoslovakian Wolfdog imalandira mphotho yotsika pawonetsero: pamphumi pake, chigoba chosadziwika, mayendedwe afupiafupi, minofu yofooka. Iris wakuda, maso osamvetseka, mutu wolemera kwambiri kapena wopepuka nawonso amalangidwa.

Chithunzi cha Czechoslovakian Wolfdog

Chikhalidwe cha nkhandwe ya ku Czechoslovakia

Chifukwa cha ntchito yosankhidwa mwaluso, nkhandwe sizinasinthe kukhala zankhanza zokhala ndi zizolowezi za nyama zolusa. Komanso, adangotengera mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri ya makolo akutchire - kupirira modabwitsa, kukulitsa chidziwitso, luso lanzeru. Komabe, kukhala limodzi ndi woimira mtundu uwu kumapereka maudindo angapo ndipo m'njira zambiri kumasiyana ndi kukhala pamodzi ndi German Shepherd . Mwachitsanzo, Czechoslovakian Wolfdogs ali ndi chikayikiro chodabwitsa, ndipo tcheru ndi kukonzekera kwawo kuthamangitsa kuukira kumafikira alendo aliwonse. Chifukwa chake, ngati wachibale watsopano wawonekera mnyumbamo, chiweto sichingathe kuchotsa kusakhulupirirana kwa iye posachedwa.

The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog ndi wodzipereka mopanda dyera kwa mwini wake. Zowona, ziyenera kufotokozedwa apa: chiwetocho chidzakonda munthu yemwe adatsimikizira kuti ndi wofunika ndipo sanalole kuti chinyamacho "chiwongolere" mkhalidwewo. Ngati "mchira" wina umakhala m'nyumba, wolfdog idzayesa kukwera pamwamba pa piramidi ya hierarchical kuti ilamulire kuchokera kumeneko aliyense amene amalola kuti agonjetsedwe. Galuyo amayesanso kusandutsa ziweto zazing'ono ngati siziyimitsidwa munthawi yake, ndiye kuti palibe malo a nkhumba ndi akalulu apakhomo m'gawo lomwelo ngati nkhandwe yaku Czechoslovak.

Komanso, iyi ndi imodzi mwa mitundu, oimira omwe alibe chikondi chapadera kwa ana. Mwana mu kumvetsetsa kwa nkhandwe galu ndi cholengedwa kuti ali pa mlingo wapamwamba wa chitukuko kuposa mphaka, koma otsika kwambiri mlingo kuposa wamkulu. Kuyambitsa nkhandwe ya ku Czechoslovakian m'banja lomwe lili ndi ana ang'onoang'ono ndi chiopsezo chosayenera, makamaka ngati ubale wa ana ndi chiweto sulamulidwa ndi akuluakulu. Kumbukirani kuti oimira banjali amachita mopweteka kwambiri chifukwa cha kupanda ulemu kwa ana. Kotero ngati mbadwa ya nkhandwe ya Carpathian imakhala m'nyumba, fotokozerani anawo kuti kukumbatira, kukoka mchira ndi kukwera chiweto chabodza pa kavalo sichimadzaza ndi nsapato zowonongeka, koma ndi ulendo wopita kuchipatala.

Masiku ano a Czechoslovakian Wolfdogs ndi agalu apadziko lonse lapansi, omwe amatha kuteteza nyumba, kuthamangitsa woukira, ndikukhazikitsa kamvekedwe ka mphamvu. Zowona, kuti maluso onse omwe adalembedwa "agwire ntchito" molondola, chibadwa chokha sichikwanira - maphunziro aukadaulo ndi ofunikira. Zochita zagalu wamba si zachilendo kwa nyama. Ndipo popeza, mwanzeru, agalu a nkhandwe aku Czechoslovakia ali patsogolo pa mitundu yambiri, zopusa zawo zimakhala zoganizira kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, agalu achichepere amatsegula mwaluso zitseko za makabati akukhitchini ndi zitseko, amaba chakudya mwaluso, komanso kulowa m’mabowo aliwonse omwe sagwirizana ndi miyeso yawo.

Maphunziro ndi maphunziro

Pamalingaliro anu - umu ndi momwe mungadziwire khalidwe la Czechoslovakian Wolfdog pamene liyenera kuphatikizidwa mu maphunziro. Kumbali imodzi, wolfdog ali ndi luso lanzeru, chifukwa chake amamvetsetsa "nzeru" zoyambira mwachangu kuposa agalu abusa omwewo. Kumbali ina, mtunduwo umanyansidwa ndi ntchito zopanda pake, zomwe oimira ake amaphatikiza malamulo ndi zofunikira mobwerezabwereza. Muyenera kuphunzitsa galu mosamala kwambiri, osayesa kupanga "mtumiki" wabwino kuchokera mmenemo.

Nthawi zambiri, eni ake omwe alibe luso lakulera mitundu yayikulu amapereka chiweto kumalo ophunzirira ma cynological kuti aphunzire ndi akatswiri, pomwe iwowo amathetsedwa. Komabe, zotsatira za maphunziro oterowo zingakhale zodabwitsa kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mabungwe ambiri saganizira za majini akutchire a Wolfdogs a ku Czechoslovakian Wolfdogs, akumagwiritsira ntchito njira zolerera zofanana kwa iwo monga a German Shepherds . Chotsatira chake, galuyo amasanduka "roboti" yolamulidwa ndi mavuto amaganizo omwe posakhalitsa adzadzimva. Choncho, ngati mphamvu yanu sikwanira kuphunzitsa wolfdog, funsani katswiri, koma nthawi zonse kukhalapo pa makalasi ndi kuwunika maganizo ndi maganizo a chiweto.

Ngati simukukonzekera kulera galu wolondera kwa chiweto chanu, maphunziro a ZKS akhoza kunyalanyazidwa. Koma OKD ndiyofunika kudutsa, ngakhale galu wanu ndi chiweto wamba. Nkhandwe za ku Czechoslovakia zimagwira ntchito pofuna kulimbikitsana, ndipo kwa munthu aliyense ndizosiyana: wina ali wokonzeka kupereka lamulo lachisangalalo, ndipo wina adzayenera kutenga fungulo lina, lomwe, mwinamwake, silingagwire ntchito koyamba. Vuto lanthawi zonse kwa obereketsa agawenga ndikukonza "Voice!" lamula. Zoona zake n'zakuti mtundu wanzeru kwambiri umenewu sumakonda kuuwa, umakonda njira zina zolankhulirana kuposa iwo. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, kudziŵa bwino luso kumafuna nthaŵi yochuluka ndi khama kuposa mmene amayembekezera.

Kukakamira ndi kusafuna kwa chiweto kuchita nawo kuyeneranso kutengedwa mokwanira. Mlaliki aliyense wa ku Czechoslovakian Wolfdog ali ndi nthawi yomwe akufuna kulamulira ena - nthawi zambiri iyi ndi nthawi ya kutha msinkhu. Zikatero, ndi bwino kumasula ulamuliro pang'ono, kupatsa nyamayo ufulu wochulukirapo ndipo nthawi zambiri imasintha maganizo ake pazinthu zina - masewera, masewera, kungoyenda. Komabe, munthu sayenera kusiya mpando wa mtsogoleri ku "mchira" mwachinyengo chilichonse - mbadwa za mimbulu ya Carpathian ndi ochenjera ndipo sadzaphonya mwayi wosewera pa zofooka za mbuye wake. Thandizo labwino pa maphunziro lidzakhalanso buku la Claudia Fugazza "Chitani monga momwe ndikuchitira". Wolembayo ali ndi zaka zambiri zokumana ndi nkhandwe zaku Czechoslovakian wolfdogs. Njira zambiri zomwe zafotokozedwa m'bukuli zagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pamtundu uwu.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira

Pali lingaliro lakuti Czechoslovakian Wolfdog ndi galu yemwe amayamikira ufulu ndipo sakhazikika m'nyumba za mumzinda. M'malo mwake, mtunduwo sumafuna malo monga momwe amafunira: nyama yoyenda nthawi zonse yomwe imalandira zolimbitsa thupi zofunika komanso chidwi cha mbuye chokwanira chimachita modekha komanso mopanda ulemu. Oweta amanena kuti wolfdog wokhazikika mwakuthupi nthawi zambiri "amalumikizana" ndi mkati mwake.

Kusungulumwa kwa Czechoslovakian Wolfdog ndiye nambala wani phobia yomwe singachiritsidwe, koma imatha kuwongoleredwa pang'ono. Zoonadi, kuchoka ku ward kwa theka la tsiku popanda kulandira makatani ong'ambika ngati "bonasi", komanso madandaulo ochokera kwa oyandikana nawo za kulira kwa infernal, ndi ntchito yosatheka. Koma kuzolowera nyama kukhala ola limodzi kapena awiri popanda mwiniwake mwanzeru ndizoona.

Poyamba, selo limathandiza kupewa pogroms m'nyumba. Koma kumbukirani kuti nkhandwe za ku Czechoslovakia "zimachotsa" mwachangu mapangidwe a zida zotsalira, ndipo zimatha kutsegula, choncho sankhani malo otetezeka kwambiri komanso otetezedwa ku mano agalu. M'madera akumidzi, aviary idzakhala yochepetsera kayendedwe kameneka, yomwe imatha kumangidwa palokha, kapena kuyitanidwa mu mawonekedwe okonzeka.

Nambala yochepera yofunikira yoyenda tsiku ndi tsiku ku Czechoslovakian Wolfdog ndi ziwiri, maola 1.5 aliwonse. Mutha kuyenda mochulukirapo - kuyenda, kuchepera - ayi, ngati simukufuna kuti mphepo yamkuntho ikhale kunyumba, kuitembenuza mozondoka. Kuti muthandize galu wanu kutulutsa, muzichita nawo masewera ndi masewera, yambitsani madera atsopano a zochitika, mwachitsanzo, sledding, kuthamanga panjinga, kukoka zinthu mopepuka.

Ukhondo

Kugwira ntchito ndi malaya wandiweyani, wandiweyani a Czechoslovakian Wolfdog adzakhala ochepa. Kawiri pachaka, mtunduwo umakhetsa kwambiri, koma tsitsi silimatuluka, koma limangokhala kumbuyo kwa thupi. Panthawiyi, chiwetocho chiyenera kupesedwa tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo chovala chamkati chakufa chiyenera kuchotsedwa ndi burashi. Agalu safuna kusamba pafupipafupi: "zovala zawo zaubweya" zimathamangitsa fumbi ndipo sizimamwa matope amadzimadzi. Chotsatira chake, zonyansa zonse zimakhalabe pamwamba pa khungu ndipo zimachotsedwa mwachibadwa. Ndi bwino kusamba galu panthawi yokhetsa: ndikosavuta kuchotsa undercoat yotsalira.

Ana agalu amafunika kusambitsidwa nthawi zambiri: agalu ang'onoang'ono sakhala abwino kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amadetsedwa m'mbale za chakudya, komanso chimbudzi chawo, kusandulika kukhala gwero loyenda la fungo losasangalatsa. Ma sluts ang'onoang'ono samathandizidwa ndi njira zapadera, kuti asachotse mafuta oteteza: ingotsuka dothi kuchokera ku ubweya ndi mtsinje wamadzi ofunda. Kuyeretsa makutu ndi madontho apadera ndi mafuta odzola kumachitika kokha ndi kudzikundikira kwa sulfure. Monga choncho, "kupukuta" ziwalo zakumva za wolfdog ya Czechoslovak sizothandiza, komanso zovulaza.

Maso a mtunduwo ndi athanzi, kotero njira yokhayo yaukhondo yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa kwa iwo ndikupukuta ndi nsalu yoyera yoviikidwa mu decoction ya chamomile. Kutsuka mano ndikoyeneranso, koma sizingatheke kuzolowera Czechoslovakian Wolfdog. Ngati nambala yokhala ndi mankhwala otsukira m'mano ndi burashi sikugwira ntchito, gwiritsani ntchito njira zothandizira: zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zimagwira ntchito ngati ma abrasives, madzi a phwetekere, kapena zochotsa zomata zowonjezeredwa kumadzi akumwa.

Kudyetsa

Zakudya zonse zachilengedwe komanso chakudya cha galu cha mafakitale chili ndi mafani komanso otsutsa. Ngakhale akatswiri omwe akhala akugwira ntchito ndi mtunduwo kwa nthawi yayitali amalimbikitsa kusankha mwanzeru zachilengedwe. Chowonadi ndi chakuti thupi la wolfdogs la Czechoslovak silimamwa wowuma, womwe nthawi zambiri umawonjezeredwa ku "kuyanika". Zotsatira zake, kusinthira ku chakudya cha mafakitale kumatha kutsagana ndi kutsekula m'mimba ndi zizindikiro zina zosasangalatsa. Kusankha mtundu womwe uli woyenera kwa galu kuyenera kuchitidwa kokha ndi chidziwitso, zomwe sizili bwino nthawi zonse. Ndi zakudya zachilengedwe, mavuto, monga lamulo, samawuka, pokhapokha mutasamutsa chiweto chanu kuchokera ku chakudya chouma. Pankhaniyi, nthawi yosinthira, limodzi ndi indigestion, ndiyotheka.

Zakudya zopatsa thanzi ku Czechoslovakian Wolfdog ndi nyama ndi zinyalala zake: zosakhazikika bwino, cartilage, chipsera. Kwa ana agalu amene akusintha mano, ndi bwino kumadya fupa la shuga nthawi zina. Kamodzi pa sabata, m'malo mwa nyama, amaloledwa kupereka nsomba za m'nyanja zopanda mafupa. Phala la phala mu msuzi wa nyama siloletsedwa, koma gawo lawo la chakudya cha galu liyenera kukhala laling'ono, pafupifupi 20%. Komanso, ma veterinarians amalangiza kuwonjezera mndandanda wachilengedwe ndi ma vitamini complexes, koma, monga momwe obereketsa amasonyezera, nthawi zina kukonzekera kwapadera kumatha kusinthidwa ndi zinthu zotsika mtengo. Nthawi zambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa "kulimbitsa" zakudya za nkhandwe zaku Czechoslovak ndi yolk yolk, yisiti ya mowa, mafuta a linseed, ndi mafuta a nsomba.

Thanzi ndi matenda a Czechoslovakian Wolfdogs

Mitundu ya nkhandwe ya Carpathian inapangitsa kuti agalu agalu akhale olimba, koma pang'onopang'ono anachotsa matenda a makolo ena. Mwachitsanzo, mtunduwo umakhalabe wokonzeka kudwala hip dysplasia. Amapezekanso pakati pa nkhandwe za ku Czechoslovakia ndi pituitary dwarfism (dwarfism) - ana agalu amabadwa ndi chithokomiro chosakhwima, amavutika ndi dwarfism, chithokomiro chosakwanira.

Progressive retinal atrophy imapita kwa anthu ena kuchokera kwa makolo: chikhalidwe cha cholowa ndi autosomal recessive. Kawirikawiri, komabe pali agalu omwe ali ndi vuto la myelopathy, chizindikiro choyamba chomwe chimatengedwa kuti ndikukoka miyendo yakumbuyo. Matendawa samachiritsidwa ndipo amafalikira kwa ana ngakhale pamene mmodzi yekha wa opanga akudwala.

Momwe mungasankhire galu

• Azimayi a ku Czechoslovakian Wolfdog sakhala ovuta komanso amatha kuwongolera kusiyana ndi amuna, kotero ngati mukufuna kuti zikhale zosavuta kuti muphunzitse chiweto, sankhani "atsikana".
• Nthawi yabwino yogula galu ndi miyezi 2-3. Sikoyenera kutenga anthu okalamba chifukwa chakuti nyamayo ikakula, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti azicheza ndi kuziphunzitsa "zokha".
• Ngati pali ziwonetsero zamtundu m'mapulani, phunzirani mosamalitsa zikalata za opanga zinyalala: kuyesa kukhalapo kwa matenda obadwa nawo, zotsatira za kuyezetsa kwamaganizidwe (T1), chidziwitso cha ma code.
• Osagula galu wagalu nthawi yomweyo. Ndi bwino kusungitsa mwana ndikumuyendera kangapo - kuti muwone momwe nkhandwe yaku Czechoslovakian wolfdog imayambira, imapeza mikhalidwe yotani.
• Posankha kagalu wokangalika komanso wolimba mtima, kumbukirani kuti atsogoleri amakula kuchokera kwa anthu oterowo, omwe amakhala ndi mavuto omvera nthawi zonse.
• Ndibwino kuti m'modzi mwa omwe amapanga zinyalala amachokera ku nazale zaku Czech, popeza oyimira bwino kwambiri mtunduwo amakhalabe m'dera lomwe kale linali Czechoslovakia.
• Nenani ngati wogulitsayo ali wokonzeka kupereka chithandizo chaupangiri kwa ogula ake. M'makola akulu, ana agalu nthawi zambiri "amatsogozedwa" m'miyoyo yawo yonse, yomwe ili yofunika kwambiri kwa mafani oyamba amtunduwu.

Zithunzi za ana agalu aku Czechoslovakian wolfdog

Mtengo wa wolfdog waku Czechoslovakia

Mtengo wa mwana wagalu wa Czechoslovakian Wolfdog kuchokera kwa opanga otchuka amachokera ku 1000 $. Ndi bwino kuyang'ana oimira purebred mu nazale boma monga "Romtat", "Malakhovsky Wolfhound" ndi ena. Njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri, komanso nthawi zina yaulere, ndi ya akulu, omwe nthawi zambiri amagulitsidwa kudzera m'mabokosi azinthu. Zifukwa zodziwika bwino zomwe zimalimbikitsa eni ake kuchotsa mawodi ndi zoo-ukali, kusamukira ku malo atsopano okhala, ndandanda yantchito yotanganidwa yomwe salola kulamulira khalidwe la galu.