South Russian Ovcharka

South Russian Ovcharka Mayina ena: Yuro , Yuzhak, South Russian Shepherd Dog

South Russian Shepherd Galu ndi mtundu wa agalu akuluakulu amitundu yoyera, yamphongo ndi imvi, omwe amawetedwa kumadera akumwera kwa Russia ndi Ukraine.

Makhalidwe a South Russian Ovcharka

Nthawi zoyambira

• South Russian Shepherd Dog ndi mtundu wosowa, pafupifupi wokhawokha, chitukuko chake chakhudzidwa molakwika ndi kuswana kwamalonda komwe kwawonedwa m'zaka zaposachedwa.
• Kuchokera ku ubweya wa kum'mwera, ulusi wabwino kwambiri umapezeka, momwe mungathe kuluka kapena kuluka zinthu zokongola zomwe zimakhala ndi machiritso.
• Pankhani ya YuRO, palibe kusiyana kulikonse mu mzere woswana, kotero galu wothandiza mtsogolo ndi galu mnzake ayenera kusankhidwa mkati mwa zinyalala zomwezo.
• Chimodzi mwazochita zokondedwa za South Russian Shepherd Dogs ndikukumba maenje, omwe, kupatsidwa kukula kwa oimira mtunduwo, amakhala ngati maenje omanga.
• Yuzhaks sakuvomerezedwa kuti azisunga ngati galu woyamba, komanso anthu omwe alibe chidziwitso chophunzitsira agalu abusa.
• Muyenera kusamalira tsitsi la chiweto chowonetsera kwambiri osati popanda thandizo la okonza. Kumbukirani kuti "zovala zaubweya" za YuRO zimagwa mwachangu, zimakopa zinyalala zazing'ono ndikusintha mtundu mosavuta kutengera zakudya.
• Chodabwitsa n’chakuti, osati kukhala opezerera anzawo kwenikweni, Agalu a Abusa a ku South Russia sapeza mayanjano abwino ndi agalu ena ndipo amatha kupanga mabwenzi ndi anthu ochepa chabe a mafuko anzawo.

Mbusa wa South Russian Shepherd Galu ndi ngwazi yodekha yomwe yadzipanga kukhala katswiri wosamalira mtendere ndi moyo wabwino wa ambuye. Pokhala ndi khalidwe loipitsitsa ndi kukayikira mwachibadwa kwa ophwanya malire a madera, anthu akumwera sayambitsa mikangano kuyambira pachiyambi. Chinthu chokhacho chomwe chiyenera kuganiziridwa mukakhala ndi Galu waku South Russian Shepherd kunyumba ndi chizoloŵezi cha mtunduwo kusewera patsogolo pamapindikira ndikuganizira mwiniwake pazovuta.

Mbiri ya mtundu wa South Russian Shepherd Galu

Pali mkangano waukulu wokhudza mizu yeniyeni ya anthu akumwera. Ngakhale zili choncho, palibe deta yodalirika yomwe imachokera ku fuko la Yuro. Malinga ndi buku lina, makolo a nyamazo anali agalu a ku Spain, omwe anabweretsedwa kumadera akum'mwera kwa Russia kuti ateteze nkhosa zamphongo zabwino zomwe zimatumizidwa ku Peninsula ya Iberia.

Wodziwika bwino wa ku Russia cynologist Vsevolod Yazykov amatsatira chiphunzitso chosiyana. M'zolemba zake, wofufuzayo adadalira mbiri yakale, yomwe mu 1808 Russia idagula merinos 1,000 kuchokera ku ufumu wa Saxon. Zinkaoneka kuti n’zosatheka kuthamangitsa nkhosazo mtunda wautali chonchi ndi abusa, choncho abusa a ku Germany anali nawo pamlanduwo. Pamene a Merino anafika kumene ankapita, alonda awo amiyendo inayi anakhazikikanso m’madera a ku Russia, akumasanganikirana ndi agalu akumeneko ndi kubereka mtundu watsopano.

Kuonjezera apo, kupangidwa kwa mbiri yakale ya phenotype ya Yuzhaks kunakhudzidwa ndi lamulo la Nicholas I. Mu 1826, mfumuyo inayamba kupanga zoweta zoweta zoweta, kuitanitsa alimi akunja, omwe adalonjeza kuti amasula mitundu yonse ya ntchito ndi misonkho. Chotsatira chake, agalu oweta agalu ochokera m'mayiko ena anafika kumadera akumwera, akutenga agalu a ku Ulaya panjira, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti chibadwa chawo chiperekedwe kunja kwa agalu a South Russia.

Ponena za kuswana kwa fakitale ya Yuzhaks, akuti ndi amene adayambitsa malo osungirako zachilengedwe a Kherson "Askania-Nova" - Friedrich Falz-Fein. Katswiri wodziwika bwino wa ziweto adayesa kuyesa kuswana ndikukonza ndemanga za ana, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti agalu azitha kupeza agalu ofunikira potengera ntchito. Mu 1904, Falz-Fein South Russian Shepherd Dogs adawonetsedwa pachiwonetsero cha Paris, koma kupambana kwamtunduwu sikunatenge nthawi yayitali.

Pambuyo pa kusintha, chiwerengero cha Yuzhak ku Russia chinachepa kwambiri. Kudzipereka kwawoko ndiko kunathandiza nyamazo kuti zigonjetsedwe pankhondo yofuna kukhala ndi ufulu wokhalapo. YuRO anateteza molimba mtima ng’ombe za nkhosa kumagulu a achifwamba “oyera” ndi “ofiira,” omwe m’mikhalidwe ya nkhondo yapachiŵeniŵeni sanawasiyire mwayi wokhala ndi moyo. Nkhondo Yaikulu Yokonda Dziko Isanafike, chiwerengero cha Agalu a South Russian Shepherd chinawonjezeka pang'ono, koma Ajeremani omwe analanda madera a Soviet sanakondenso agalu oteteza, zomwe zinachititsa kuti mtunduwo uwonongeke.

Pofika zaka za m'ma 50 m'zaka za m'ma 20, ku USSR kunalibe anthu akumwera oyenerera, koma akatswiri a cynologists anali ndi chidwi chofuna kutsitsimutsa galu wapadera wa tsitsi loyera. Zinali zotheka kupatsa South Russian Shepherd Dogs moyo wachiwiri mwa kulowetsa magazi a "Caucasus" mu phenotype yake. Zotsatira zake, obereketsa aku Soviet adapeza mtundu wamtengo wapatali, ngakhale kuti anthu amakono amasiyana ndi achibale awo omwe amabadwira ku Tsarist Russia.

Kanema: Galu wa Mbusa waku South Russian

Kuswana muyezo South Russian Shepherd Galu

Mwachiwonekere, Galu waku South Russian Shepherd amasokonezeka mosavuta ndi Hungarian Komondor komanso mosavuta ndi English Bobtail. Mwa njira, ulesi wodziwikiratu komanso kusakhazikika kwamtundu wamtunduwu ndi chinyengo chopangidwa ndi tsitsi lambiri la shaggy. Pansi pa mulu wa tsitsi lopindika komanso chovala cha thonje chamkati, thupi lothamanga kwathunthu limabisika, lomwe limatha kuwonetsa zozizwitsa za agility ndi ma acrobatics. Chitsimikizo chodziwika bwino cha izi ndi anthu akumwera kwa circus, omwe amachita zovuta kwambiri zaluso mu mpweya umodzi.

Kusiyana kwachibadwa pakati pa amuna ndi akazi kumawonekeranso. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, "atsikana" ali ndi thupi lotambasula kwambiri. Kusiyana kwa msinkhu pakati pa amuna ndi akazi sikofunikira kwambiri. Malire otsika aakazi ndi 62 cm, amuna - 65 cm. Chifukwa cha "mane" owoneka bwino pakhosi, amuna amawoneka okonda kwambiri kuposa anzawo amiyendo inayi, omwe dera lawo lapakhosi silikhala lokongola kwambiri.

South Russian Ovcharka Head

Mutu wa South Russian Shepherd Galu umapangidwa kukhala mphero yotalikirapo yokhala ndi ma cheekbones opumula, kutsetsereka m'dera la muzzle. Kufunika kovomerezeka: kutalika kwa mutu ndi pafupifupi 40% ya kutalika kwa chiweto. Chigaza chokhala ndi mphumi yosalala, fupa la occipital (tubercle) ndi nsidze zosalala. Muzzle ndi lathyathyathya nsana ndi pang'ono noticeable kuima.

Mphuno

Kupanga lobe ya mtundu wa anthracite. Ku South Russian agalu abusa a fawn-white, komanso mtundu wa fawn, mu nyengo yotentha, khungu la mphuno likhoza kuzimiririka, zomwe ndizovomerezeka. Komabe, ngakhale mwa anthu awa, kupendekera kwa lobe kuyenera kukhala ndi kamvekedwe kakuda kakuda.

Mano, nsagwada

Pachikhalidwe ndi mano 42 akulu oyera okhala ndi zoikamo zopindika pamzere umodzi. Kusiyanasiyana kovomerezeka ndi ma premolars awiri oyamba, ma incisors osweka omwe samasokoneza kuluma kokhazikika. Agalu a South Russian Shepherd ali ndi nsagwada zamphamvu kwambiri zogwira, mu uta wake umapanga chiŵerengero chofanana ndi scissor cha mano.

South Russian Ovcharka Eyes

Kwa maso a oimira mtundu uwu, kutsetsereka kwakukulu, kowongoka ndikofanana. Maso okha ndi ozungulira, apakati-kakulidwe, ndi wandiweyani youma zikope, malire ndi wakuda sitiroko. Mtundu wa iris umachokera ku kuwala mpaka kumdima wakuda, koma matani akuda ndi abwino.

makutu

Makutu a Triangle si aakulu kwambiri, olendewera mtundu. Kubzala kwa cartilage ndipamwamba, m'mphepete mwa khutu la khutu kumakhudza cheekbones.

Khosi

Khosi lozungulira la South Russian Shepherd Galu limasiyanitsidwa ndi kuuma kodziwika bwino kwa ma contours ndi minofu.

South Russian Ovcharka Frame

Thupi la South Russian Shepherd Galu ndi lamphamvu, koma lopanda tsankho pakupopa kwambiri. Thupi ndi 10-12% yaitali kuposa kutalika kwa nyama pa kufota. Kumbuyo kwa lumbar zone kumapanga arc yaying'ono, yomwe mwa anthu okhwima (kuyambira zaka 5) imatha kusinthidwa.

Kupindika kwa zofota kumalembedwa mofooka, msana ndi wautali komanso wotambalala. Dera la m'chiuno ndi lotukuka, osati lodziwika muutali, lachitsime. Croup ya galu ili pamtunda wa 1-2 masentimita pamwamba pa kufota ndipo imadziwika ndi otsetsereka pang'ono komanso m'lifupi mwake. Zomwe zimachitikira pachifuwa cha Kum'mwera ndi kutuluka kwa mapewa-scapular, gawo la oval, m'lifupi mwabwino ndi nthiti zathyathyathya. Pansi pa chifuwa chili pa mlingo wa mfundo chigongono, m`mimba pang`ono tucked mmwamba.

miyendo

Miyendo ya agalu aku South Russian agalu ndi amtundu wa minofu, ngakhale, mofanana ndi wina ndi mzake, ndipo miyendo yakumbuyo imayikidwa mokulirapo kuposa kutsogolo. Nsalu za humer ndi mapewa otalikirana amapanga ngodya ya 100 °. Zigongono za galu zimaloza kumbuyo. Mawondo amphamvu, owuma amaphatikizana kukhala zophika zolimba, zazitali pang'ono zotsetsereka pang'ono.

Ziuno zazikuluzikulu za kumwera zimakhala ndi utali wofanana ndi miyendo yapansi yomwe imayikidwa pamakona. Mabondo amakokedwa momveka bwino, hocks - ndi ngodya zoonekeratu, mawonekedwe ophwanyika. Metatarsus youma, osati kutambasula kwambiri, popanda mame. Kwa miyendo ya agalu abusa, ma arching ndi oval ndi oval amafunikira. Palibe zoletsa zamitundu pamapadi ndi zikhadabo. Nyamayo imayenda mothamanga kwambiri kapena mothamanga. Liwiro limayezedwa komanso lolunjika.

South Russian Ovcharka Mchira

Michira ya akumwera ndi yokhuthala kwambiri, yokulungidwa mu mphete ya theka kapena yopindika mu mbedza. Kutalika - pamzere womwewo ndi hocks kapena pang'ono pansi pa msinkhu wawo. Nyama yabata imanyamula mchira wake pansi, yokondwa kuukweza kumtunda, ndipo nsonga yake imakhala yokwera pang'ono.

Ubweya

Zofunikira paubweya wa Galu Wam'busa waku South Russia: kutalika kwa awn sikuchepera 10 cm, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino kapena osweka, kukhalapo kwa undercoat yayitali yayitali. Mwa njira, za undercoat: imakonda kugwa, kupanga sweatshirt yoteteza yotentha. Komabe, mu mphete, anthu omwe ali ndi ma undercoat osakanizidwa kwathunthu, monga omwe ali ndi ma tangles, samalandila zigoli zambiri.

Mwa anthu amtundu woyera, tsitsi limakhala lochuluka, lautali wofanana pa ziwalo zonse za thupi. Pamutu, tsitsi lalitali limapanga "masharubu", "ndevu" ndi kuphulika kwakukulu.

Mtundu waku South Russian Ovcharka

Agalu a Abusa a ku South Russia amabwera amtundu wa fawn, imvi, yoyera, yoyera, komanso yoyera ndi mawanga a fawn kapena imvi. Chofunika kwambiri: mwa anthu omwe ali ndi mawanga, zizindikiro zamitundu ziyenera kupeputsidwa kwambiri komanso kukhala ndi maulalo osawoneka bwino. Mwina kukhalapo kwa chipale chofewa choyaka (mutu ndi muzzle) mwa anthu amtundu wa fawn ndi imvi. Kuonjezera apo, mawanga oyera pa paws, sternum ndi kumapeto kwa mchira ndizovomerezeka kwa iwo.

zofunika: Ana agalu a South Russian Shepherd ali ndi mitundu yowala. Kupangidwa kwathunthu kwa kamvekedwe ka malaya kumathera mu agalu azaka 1-2.

Kuchotsa zolakwika zamtundu

• Choleric mtima; wamantha, makhalidwe aukali.
• Kuphwanya mtundu wamtundu.
• Chigaza chozungulira kapena chozungulira.
• Kusintha kwa zikope, heterochromia. Green, buluu, yoyera iris.
• Kusowa mano kupatula M3 ndi P1.
• Chovala - chokhala ndi ma curls, ngati chingwe, chachifupi, atagona pamiyendo ndi mutu.
• Kuphwanya mtundu: bulauni, buluu, tricolor ndi wofiira.
• Kukhalapo kwa chigoba pa muzzle ndi chishalo pa thupi.
• Lobe ndi milomo yokhala ndi mawanga kapena pinki.
• Amble.
• Mchira wopindika kapena wokhotakhota.

Chikhalidwe cha South Russian Shepherd Galu

Oimira mtunduwu ali ndi chikhalidwe cha "m'busa", chifukwa chomwe amakonda kwambiri ndikumvetsera wachibale mmodzi yekha. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, fawning ndi mphindi iliyonse kuyang'ana mmbuyo pa zochita za mwiniwake - izi sizirinso za akumwera. M'mikhalidwe yovuta, agalu amatha kupanga chisankho popanda kudandaula poyembekezera lamulo, ndipo zingakhale zovuta kusiya zomwe akufuna panthawiyi. Mukapeza Mbusa waku South Russian, musaiwale kuti mukubweretsa m'nyumba galu wamkulu wogwira ntchito yemwe ali ndi chibadwa cha "Caucasian". Ndipo izi, choyamba, ndizophunzitsidwa mwadongosolo, ndipo kachiwiri, ndi udindo komanso luso lopanga mgwirizano woyenera ndi ward, yomwe mwiniwakeyo ndi wamkulu.

Yuro amapanga alonda osapambana komanso alonda abwino. Oimira mtunduwu amadziwa momwe angakanizire adani awo ndi kulira kowopseza komanso kuumitsa zida kuyambira pakubadwa. Makamaka anthu akummwera amakonda kusamala osati katundu, koma gawo, chifukwa chake, kuteteza chiwembu ndikuwongolera nyumba zapanyumba zachilimwe, simungapeze chiweto chabwino kwambiri. Agalu amasankha kwambiri mabwenzi pakati pa achibale. Kwa wina, South Russian Shepherd moleza mtima amakoka miseche yopepuka, akugwedeza mchira wake modzichepetsa, koma kwa wina sangakhululukire kuukira kopanda vuto. Chifukwa chake, mukatenga "blonde" wonyezimira kumalo osewerera agalu, khalani okonzeka m'maganizo kuti mukhale ndi khalidwe labwino komanso loipa - ndizosatheka kufotokoza kuti "mchira" wa South Russian Shepherd sangakonde uti.

Zithunzi zambiri "zimayenda" pa intaneti, momwe oimira mtunduwu amasangalala ndi ana, amakwera makanda pamsana wawo ndi "kutsuka" chinenero cha achinyamata odetsedwa. Zowona, pali chenjezo limodzi: ana onse kuchokera pazithunzi zotere ndi mamembala a banja la eni galu, omwe amawamasulira kukhala mkati mwa nyamayo. Ngati mukufuna YURO kupirira ana osadziwika (osasokonezedwa ndi mawu oti "wokondedwa"), khalidweli lidzayenera kuleredwa mwa iye. Koma kumbukirani kuti kukhulupirika kwa ana a anthu ena kumathera pamene gawo la chuma cha mbuye limayambira. Ngati okonda achichepere a maapulo aulere ali ndi chizolowezi chogwera m'munda mwanu, simungadalire mkhalidwe wonyozeka wa galu kwa iwo.

Kuti mungodziwa: South Russian Shepherd Agalu samaukira mdani mwachindunji. Kawirikawiri nyamayo imachokera kumbuyo ndi mbali, kuluma mdani kumbali zonse. Pakati pa akatswiri, njira imeneyi imatchedwa "kuvina".

Agalu osiyana mu moyo wa South Russian Shepherd Dogs ndi achinyamata. Galu mouma khosi safuna kuwona munthu wamkulu ali wachinyamata, koma sangatchulidwe kuti ndi ana omwe ayenera kuthawa ndi chirichonse. Chifukwa chake mikangano yosalekeza ndi achichepere komanso kulimbana ndi magawo amphamvu, zomwe siziyenera kulimbikitsidwa. Ponena za amphaka ndi ena oimira zinyama zapakhomo zomwe galu amagawana nawo gawolo, mokulira palibe chomwe chikuwawopseza. Nthawi zina, ngati mphaka ndi wamkulu, iye amatha kuphwanya wamng'ono kum'mwera pansi pake ndi kukwera pamwamba pa piramidi hierarchical. Mabonasi, omwe nthawi yomweyo amalandira purr: ulemu wopanda malire wa galu komanso kuthekera koyendayenda m'mbale yake yazakudya popanda kuika moyo wake pachiswe.

South Russian Ovcharka Maphunziro ndi maphunziro

Galu la South Russian Shepherd Dog sayenera kuphunzitsidwa kuteteza ndi kuteteza - poyamba amanyamula luso limeneli mu majini ake. Koma ndikofunikira kukonza zizolowezi ndikuwongolera nkhanza za nyama m'njira yoyenera ngati simukufuna kusunga cholengedwa choyipa komanso choyipa kunyumba chomwe sichizindikira maulamuliro a wina aliyense.

Gawo lofunika mu moyo wa South Russian Shepherd Galu ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu. Ngati simukukonzekera kulera chilombo kuchokera kwa mwana wagalu, komwe chigawo chonse chimawulukira, onetsetsani kuti mudziwitse nyamayo ku zenizeni za moyo wa m'tawuni kapena kumidzi. Yendani mwana wanu m'malo odzaza anthu komanso aphokoso, dziwitsani nyama zina, phunzitsani kukwera zoyendera za anthu onse komanso kuti asatuluke poyankha zikwapu za anthu ena. Kumbukirani kuti galu wotsekeredwa kuseri kwa mpanda wautali n’kutuluka “m’ndende” yake nthawi ndi nthawi amakhala wankhanza kuposa mmene anthu a fuko lake ankayendera komanso kukakumana ndi anthu ena.

Abusa achichepere aku South Russian nthawi zambiri amakhala osalamulirika ndipo amapandukira malamulo okhazikitsidwa. Poyenda, leash ndi muzzle zimathandizira kuchepetsa kufunitsitsa kwa galu. Makamaka kukakamira, njira zokhwima ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, kuchotsa chisangalalo chochuluka kumathandiza kuti mwana wagalu agone pansi ndikumugwira ngati "wachisoni". Nthawi zina mutha kuyesa kumenya mofatsa pamphuno tcheru ndi nyuzipepala.

Ndizoletsedwa kugwedeza nkhonya pa YuRO ndikugunda pamutu, monga momwe akatswiri ena amatsenga amalangizira. Zomwe shaggy "blonde" pankhaniyi zitha kuchitika molingana ndi zochitika ziwiri: galu amayesa kutsimikizira mwiniwake kuti ndi wamphamvu, ndipo izi zimadzaza ndi kulumidwa ndi kuvulala koopsa, kapena chiwetocho chidzadzitsekera chokha. , kusanduka munthu wamanjenje, wamantha. Ndipo ndithudi, timakumbukira kuti mtunduwo uli ndi vuto lalikulu la ululu, choncho n'zosathandiza kumenya mlonda wa miyendo inayi pakutentha kwa nkhondo - sadzabwerera kumbuyo ndipo sadzamva kalikonse.

Malamulo oletsa ndi South Russian Shepherd Agalu amachitidwa poyamba, zomwe zimafotokozedwa ndi kukula ndi mphamvu za mtunduwo. Tangoganizirani zimene zingachitike ngati munthu amene sanaphunzirepo lamulo lakuti “Ayi!” galu adzalumphira mosangalala kuti atenge gawo la "kukumbatira". Obereketsa odziwa bwino amatsutsa kuti maphunziro obereketsa ayenera kukhazikitsidwa pa mgwirizano - sizingagwire ntchito kukakamiza wakummwera, makamaka wamng'ono, kuchita chinachake motsutsana ndi chifuniro chake. Galu ayenera kutengedwa ndi ndondomekoyi, kufuna kutsatira malamulo, ndipo ntchito ya mwiniwake ndiyo kudzutsa chikhumbo ichi mu chiweto mwa njira iliyonse. Musamayembekezere kuti zidzakhala zosavuta nthawi yomweyo, koma musataye mtima. Ndi kulimbikira koyenera komanso kumvetsetsa, malingaliro okoma mtima kwa shrew fluffy, zonse ziyenda bwino.

Ponena za ndime ya maphunziro a maphunziro, zonse zimadalira chikhumbo cha mwiniwake. Kuti apange chitetezo chokwanira chakummwera, njira zoyambira zamaphunziro ndizokwanira. Zina zonse ndizowonjezera ziyeneretso, kulandila komwe kuli kosankha. Pafupifupi zomwezo zikhoza kunenedwa za mitundu yonse ya zidule ndi zidule. Kumbukirani kuti South Russian Shepherd Galu, ndithudi, amatenga ndodo yomwe inaponyedwa kamodzi. Koma pambuyo poponya zingapo zotsatirazi, adzayang'ana mwiniwakeyo ndi maonekedwe odabwitsa, akumukayikira kuti ali ndi vuto la banal - mtunduwo sukonda kuchita ndi zazing'ono, ntchito ikumuyembekezera. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zomwe zatchulidwazi sizilepheretsa Agalu a South Russian Shepherd kuti asapitirire bwino miyezo ya OKD ndi kumvera ndikukhala akatswiri ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira

Ngati titembenukira ku mbiri ya mtunduwo, ndiye kuti mapeto ake amadziwonetsera okha kuti malo abwino kwambiri a South Russian Shepherd Dog ndi malo akumidzi okhala ndi bwalo lalikulu, malo akuluakulu ndi gulu la nkhosa, zomwe ziyenera kutetezedwa mwa njira zonse. Komabe, anthu ambiri amakono amakhala modekha m’nyumba za m’tauni, kujowina banja la eni ake ndi kukhala oyenererana mokwanira ndi moyo wa m’tauni. YURO amayenda kawiri pa tsiku, ndipo agalu ena amakonda kuyenda mwakachetechete m'derali, pamene ena sadana ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Choncho ganizirani zosowa za chiweto ndikumanga kuyenda pazochitika zomwe mbusa amakonda.

South Russian Ovcharka Hygiene

Dzichepetseni nokha, padzakhala mikangano yambiri ndi "phiri la shaggy" ngati Galu wa South Russian Shepherd. Komabe, ngati chiweto chikugulidwa kokha ngati mlonda "m'bwalo", kuyesetsa pang'ono kungagwiritsidwe ntchito pomanga fano lokongola - chiweto sichidzawoneka bwino kwambiri, kotero ndizopadera za ubweya. Chovala chofewa chofewa cha kum'mwera chiyenera kupesedwa mwadongosolo, zomwe zidzalepheretsa kuti zisagwirizane. Kuonjezera apo, chisacho chimathandiza kumasula tsitsi ku zinyalala zazing'ono zomwe zimagwidwa ndi galu wavy.

Panthawi ya kusungunuka kwa nyengo, ndibwino kutikita galu wa South Russian Shepherd ndi chisa tsiku ndi tsiku, koma izi zimagwira ntchito makamaka kwa eni nyumba ndi anthu owonetsera. Chofunikira kwambiri - Marichi molt. Ngati mwalumpha ndipo osakonza ubweya, pofika chilimwe chiweto chanu "chidzakusangalatsani" ndi zomangira zowuma zomwe simungathe kuzichotsa.

zofunika: musapitirire monyanyira ndipo musachotse zovala zonse zotsalira, makamaka ngati mukukonzekera chiwonetsero. Komiti yowunikira sidzayamikira khama lanu.

Malingaliro a momwe angapese bwino wakumwera amagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri. Oweta ena amalimbikitsa kupesa tsitsi musanagwiritse ntchito madzi. Theka lachiwiri limalangiza choyamba kutsuka galu ndikuwumitsa ndi chowumitsira tsitsi, ndiyeno kuchotsa undercoat yakufayo. Kumeta mtunduwu kumaloledwa malinga ngati sikuphwanya chiwerengero cha nyama, choncho musayese "kujambula" poodle yaikulu kuchokera ku ward yanu - kum'mwera kometa kuyenera kukhala kumwera. Ma Hipster bangs samasokonezanso nyama, ngakhale zingawoneke kuti galu sawona chilichonse chifukwa chake. Sikoyenera kudula mabang'i, koma ngati mukufunadi, tsitsi la pamphumi likhoza kuchepetsedwa pang'ono ndi lumo lochepetsetsa kapena kuchotsedwa ndi gulu lotanuka. Ndipo ndithudi, palibe kumeta tsitsi madzulo a chionetserocho.

Osagwiritsa ntchito molakwika kusamba pafupipafupi, mawonekedwe a galu amawonongeka. Ngati mukuwopa ukhondo wa chiweto chanu malaya, nyengo yoipa mutulutseni kunja kukayenda mu ovololo madzi, ndi kuteteza mapazi ake ku reagents ndi mphira nsapato agalu. Makutu a South Russian Shepherd Dog samafunikira ukhondo, komanso mpweya wabwino, choncho ndi bwino kuchotsa tsitsi lowonjezera mkati mwa funnel kuti lisasokoneze kayendedwe ka mpweya. Sulfure yowonjezereka ndi dothi zimatha kuchotsedwa mosavuta ndi nsalu yoyera ndi mafuta odzola aukhondo kwa agalu, omwe amagulitsidwa mu pharmacy iliyonse ya Chowona Zanyama. Pafupifupi kamodzi pamwezi ndikofunikira kukakamiza YuRO kudula zikhadabo, zomwe zimachitika mothandizidwa ndi msomali wamitundu yayikulu.

South Russian Ovcharka Kudyetsa

Njira yosavuta yodyetsera anthu akumwera ndikugula thumba la chakudya chabwino. Komabe, mitundu yambiri ya "zowumitsa" imakhala ndi utoto, womwe pambuyo pake umapaka ubweya wa ubweya, choncho phunzirani mosamala kapangidwe kake musanagule chakudya. Chakudya chokhazikika chagalu chomwe chimakhala pamasamba achilengedwe ndi nyama ndi nsomba (50% ya chakudya cha tsiku ndi tsiku cha mwana wagalu ndi 30% kwa wamkulu), chimanga (buckwheat, mpunga), nsomba za nsomba (kamodzi pa sabata), masamba. ndi zipatso (zodulidwa kapena saladi zokometsera ndi kirimu wowawasa mafuta ochepa). Akuluakulu, komanso nyama zomwe zikukula, ziyenera kupatsidwa zakudya zokhala ndi calcium kangapo pa sabata - kanyumba tchizi, kefir, mazira a nkhuku. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kulowa muzakudya zam'mafakitale okhala ndi ma mineral complexes.

Nthawi ndi nthawi, galu wa South Russian Shepherd Galu amatha kupakidwa ndi ng'ombe ya moslak, yomwe imakhala gwero la collagen ndipo imalowetsa mswachi. Mwa njira, za kudyetsa ukhondo: ndevu za South Russian Shepherd Agalu "amasambitsa" m'mbale panthawi iliyonse yakumwa kapena chakudya. Kuti ubweya usawole ndipo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi bowa zisayambe mmenemo, mutatha kudya, nsagwada zapansi ziyenera kupukuta ndi chiguduli choyera.

Health ndi matenda a South Russian Shepherd Dogs

Anthu akummwera amakhala zaka 15-17. Anthu achikulire ambiri ali ndi dysplasia ya chigongono kapena m'chiuno, komanso nyamakazi ya siteji iliyonse, yomwe imachitika chifukwa cha kukula kwa mtunduwo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chitetezo cha South Russian Shepherd Agalu ndi pafupifupi chitsulo ndipo samakonda kuzizira. Koma mtunduwo umatengeka ndi matenda obwera chifukwa cha ma virus monga distemper ndi chiwewe, chifukwa chake katemera wanthawi yake saloledwa.

Nkhani yosiyana ya thanzi ndi chithandizo cha ectoparasites. Mu "chovala chaubweya" chagalu, zimakhala zovuta kuzindikira nkhupakupa, kotero kupulumutsa pogula mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndikokwera mtengo kwambiri kwa inu. Kwa nthawi yayitali, pakati pa oimira mtunduwo, panali anthu omwe ali ndi matenda obadwa nawo monga kuphulika kwa lacrimal gland m'zaka za zana lachitatu ndi ng'ala. Zinali zotheka kuzindikira matendawa mwa nyama zokhwima, zomwe zinasintha kugula galu kukhala lottery - ngakhale woweta agalu wodziwa bwino amatha kupeza mwana wathanzi komanso wodwala. Masiku ano, pali Agalu a South Russian Shepherd omwe ali ndi vuto la maso chifukwa cha kusankha kokhwima kwa obereketsa.

Momwe mungasankhire galu wa South Russian Ovcharka

• Mwana wagalu wathanzi waku Southern ndi wokangalika, wokonda chidwi komanso wolimba mtima. Kuwuwa kwa mlendo yemwe wawonekera pagawo la kennel ndi chizindikiro chabwino, ngati sichisandulika kukhala hysterical screech ndi kutsamwitsa.
• Ana agalu a South Russian Shepherd ali ndi tsitsi lambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuyesa thupi lawo, choncho, ngati mutenga galu "ndi diso" kuti muwonetsere mtsogolo, ndi bwino kuitana katswiri kuti ayese kunja kwake.
• Sankhani woweta amene akulonjeza kulangiza pa kulera ndi kusamalira anagulidwa kagalu. Komanso, eni ng'ombe odalirika amanena kuti angathe kubweza nyamayo ngati wogulayo ali ndi vuto losatheka. Ngati mumagulitsidwa YURO popanda zikhalidwe zilizonse, pali chifukwa choganizira luso la woweta.
• Ngati simunakonzekere kukhala wokongoletsa, mukutsuka chovala choyera cha chiweto kosatha, gulani Agalu a Shepherd aku South Russian, omwe alibe "malaya aubweya" odetsedwa mosavuta.
• Osafuna kagalu wonenepa kwambiri m'zinyalala, koma musapitenso ndi zigololo. Ana odyetsedwa mopitirira muyeso amakula kwambiri, ndipo ana onyalanyazidwa ayenera kuyamwitsidwa kwa nthaŵi yaitali.
• Onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane mwana wagalu waku South Russian Shepherd akuyenda. Ngati mtundu wa gait sagwirizana ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa muyeso, ndiye kuti nyamayo imakhala ndi mavuto ndi ziwalo ndi kupotoza kwa seti ya miyendo.

Mtengo wa Mbusa waku South Russia

Ngati mukufuna kalabu galu wa South Russian Shepherd Galu wokhala ndi metric ndi mzere wabwino, konzekerani kuchokera ku 500 mpaka 750 $. "Zotsatsa" zilizonse zogula woimira mtundu wa 150-200 $ ziyenera kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo. Kusamalira, komanso kuswana kwa Yuzhaks, ndi bizinesi yovuta komanso yotsika mtengo, kotero ngakhale mtengo wa 350 $ pa mwana wagalu amaonedwa kuti ndi wotsika kwambiri. Ndi obereketsa osachita bwino okha omwe amagulitsa ana odwala, osokonezeka m'maganizo, komanso nyama zosadziwika za mestizo, angakwanitse kugulitsa zinyalala pamitengo yophiphiritsira.