Kukongoletsa kwa aquariums kwa akamba

Mukamakongoletsa aquarium ndi akamba, pali malamulo angapo oti mukumbukire:

Zokongoletsazo ziyenera kukhala zolimba kuti kamba asathyole ndikuluma, kotero kuti magalasi ndi thovu sizigwira ntchito.
Zokongoletsa ziyenera kukhala zazikulu mokwanira kuti kamba asameze, kotero simungathe kuyika zinthu zazing'ono zapulasitiki mu aquarium. Muyeneranso kusamala mukamagwiritsa ntchito zomera zapadera zapulasitiki zam'madzi - akamba nthawi zambiri amaluma zidutswa zawo.

Tengani zokongoletsa kuti kamba asatsekere m'menemo ndikumira.
Kamba ayenera kukhala ndi mwayi wopita kumtunda ndi malo okwanira osambira.

Musaiwale kuti akamba ndi nyama zogwira ntchito kwambiri ndipo zonse zimayika zinthu mosamala mu aquarium zidzasanduka chisokonezo pakangotha mphindi.

Mbiri ya aquariums

Kuti terrarium yokongoletsera ikhale yomaliza, khoma lakumbuyo, kapena makoma am'mbali, liyenera kumangirizidwa ndi maziko. Muzosavuta kwambiri, iyi ndi pepala lakuda kapena lamitundu yopanda ndale (imvi, buluu, zobiriwira kapena zofiirira). Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito maziko achikuda okhala ndi mawonekedwe osindikizidwa, mawonekedwe okhawo omwe amafanana ndi chowonadi (mutu wa terrarium ndi malo okhala nyama).

Mitundu yambiri yamakanema akumbuyo imatha kugulidwa kuchokera ku aquarium kapena gawo la terrarium la malo ogulitsa ziweto.

Kukongoletsa kwa aquariums kwa akamba

Kukongoletsa terrarium kapena aquarium

Kukongoletsa malo m'madzi am'madzi sikofunikira, makamaka popeza akamba amatha kudya mbewu kapena kusweka, kung'ambika.

Zomera zopangira zimakupatsani mwayi wokongoletsa bwino ma aquariums a zokwawa pomwe ndizosatheka kugwiritsa ntchito mbewu zamoyo momwemo. Zomera zopanga kupanga zimayenera kusankha zapamwamba kwambiri zopangidwa ndi pulasitiki wandiweyani kuti akamba asalumane ndi malo okongola.

zomera zokhala m'madzi choyamba ziyenera kukhala zopanda poizoni kwa akamba am'madzi. Kusankhidwa kwa zomera kumadalira biotope ndi microclimate m'malo okhala nyama ndi luso lamakono. Zachidziwikire, mbewu zam'madzi zomwe zidabzalidwa mu aquarium ziyenera kukhala zodyedwa ndi akamba. Anubias ndi echinodorus nthawi zambiri zimabzalidwa m'madzi (ndipo petioles zawo zimadyedwa), koma ndi bwino kubzala cryptocarines, krinums, dzira la dzira la Japan, zophimba zazing'ono, aponogetons, mivi yaing'ono.

Kukongoletsa kwa aquariums kwa akamba

Zipolopolo, miyala ikuluikulu, zodzikongoletsera ndi driftwood

Driftwood idzakhala chokongoletsera chabwino mu aquarium. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito nthambi zakufa ndi mizu ya mitengo yolimba monga phulusa, msondodzi, alder, mapulo kapena beech. Mutha kugula mangrove driftwood m'madzi am'madzi ku sitolo ya ziweto. Osagwiritsa ntchito nkhuni zowola kapena zankhungu, komanso zochokera kumalo oipitsidwa ndi madamu.

Musanayike nkhuni m'madzi, iyenera kutsukidwa ndikukonzedwanso: - Tsukani bwino m'madzi ofunda. - Ikani nkhono mu chidebe, ndikuiphwanya ndi mwala, ndikudzaza ndi madzi amchere (paketi ya mchere wambiri), ndiye kuti nkhonoyo iyenera kuwiritsa kwa ola limodzi. Kapena gawo lililonse la driftwood limathiridwa ndi saline yowira ndikusiyidwa kwa mphindi 15-20. - Kenaka, kwa sabata, nkhonoyi imasungidwa m'madzi abwino - mbale ya chimbudzi ndi yabwino kwa izi. - Pambuyo pake, nsongayo imatha kuyikidwa mu aquarium. - Ngati driftwood ipaka madzi mu aquarium yofiira, ndiye kuti mutha kuyika piritsi la kaboni muzosefera.

Miyala ndi zipolopolo za aquarium kapena terrarium ziyenera kusankhidwa potengera kukula kwa mutu wa kamba. Kukula kwa "zokongoletsa" kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi 2 kukula kwa mutu wa kamba kuti kamba asadye. Komanso, asakhale ndi ngodya zakuthwa. Ndipo zipolopolo ndi miyala ziyenera kutsukidwa m'madzi ofunda ofunda.

Zokongoletsera zam'madzi zam'madzi ndizoyeneranso akamba. Ndizofunikira kuti zokongoletsera zotere zikhale ndi malo omwe kamba amatha kutuluka kuti akawotche ndi dzuwa, ndipo mkati mwake sangathe kukakamira.

Nthaka sikofunikira kwa akamba ambiri am'madzi, koma ndikofunikira kwa trionyx, caiman, akamba a vulture, monga akamba amakumba momwemo mwachilengedwe. Nthaka iliyonse yogulidwa kapena kusonkhanitsidwa iyenera kutsukidwa kangapo pansi pa madzi otentha musanayike mu aquarium. Kwa mitundu ina ya akamba, mwachitsanzo, mitu yayikulu, masamba owuma a thundu amayikidwa m'madzi. Chifukwa cha iwo, akamba amakhala odekha komanso athanzi.

Pali magawo angapo ofunikira omwe muyenera kusankha nthaka:

Kusasunthika ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri posankha dothi. Miyala ina imapangitsa madzi kukhala ovuta kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zoyera zoyera pa galasi la aquarium ndi chipolopolo cha kamba. Nthaka yosakhala yolimba nthawi zambiri imakhala yoyera kapena yotuwa, ngati itikita m'manja, sayenera kusiya fumbi lopepuka kumbuyo. Musanayambe kuyang'ana nthaka, muzimutsuka ndi kuumitsa, ndiyeno fufuzani ngati fumbi lilipo.
Kukula nakonso ndikofunikira kwambiri. Akamba amadzi nthawi zina amameza nthaka limodzi ndi chakudya, kotero kukula kwa miyala kuyenera kukhala kopitilira 1-1,5 cm. Kumeza miyala kuteteza ndimeyi chakudya ndi kudzimbidwa aumbike.
Poizoni ndi kudetsa. Dothi lamitundu limawononga thanzi la zokwawa, chifukwa pakapita nthawi limatulutsa zinthu zambiri zovulaza komanso poizoni m'madzi.
Maonekedwe a nthaka. Miyalayo iyenera kukhala yosalala kuti kamba isadzivulaze ndikuphwanya aquarium ngati mwadzidzidzi imasweka pansi.
Mchenga. Mchenga ndi wovuta kugwiritsa ntchito: zimakhala zovuta kusunga pafupipafupi nawo, chifukwa nthawi zonse umatseka fyuluta. Dongosolo la kusefera liyenera kuganiziridwa bwino. Mtsinje wapansi uyenera kupangidwa, kudutsa malo onse apansi ndikunyamula zinyalala kupita ku chitoliro cholowetsa cha fyuluta yakunja. Kuphatikiza apo, mchenga ndi wovuta kutulutsa, umayamwa pamodzi ndi dothi, ndiyeno muyenera kuusambitsa ndikuwubwezeretsanso ku aquarium.

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Kukongoletsa kwa aquariums kwa akamba