Mavuto a mano mu chinchillas: malocclusion, kugaya, kutaya dzino ndi kuchotsa

Chinchillas ndi makoswe achilendo omwe mano awo amakula moyo wawo wonse. Ngati mano achotsedwa bwino, kukuta mano nthawi zonse mu chinchillas kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa nyamayo imatha kudya ndikukhala molimbika. Eni ambiri amakhulupirira kuti nyama zachilendo zili ndi ma incisors a lalanje awiri okha. Ndipotu, pali mano 20 m'kamwa mwa makoswe: 4 incisors ndi mano 16 amasaya, omwe akukula mwachangu kuyambira kubadwa mpaka imfa ya nyama.

Mavuto a mano mu chinchillas amakhudza kwambiri thanzi la ziweto za ubweya, nyama zimakana kudya, zimataya thupi mofulumira. Popanda pempho lanthawi yake kwa katswiri, kufa kwa nyama zomwe mumakonda ndizotheka. Kudzicheka nokha mano kunyumba mwaukadaulo kumakhumudwitsidwa kwambiri.

Opaleshoni yopera dzino imachitidwa ndi veterinarian ku chipatala pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha ululu.

Zizindikiro za matenda a mano mu chinchillas

Mutha kukayikira kukhalapo kwa zovuta zamano pachiweto ndi zizindikiro zingapo:

• nyama imasankha chakudya kwa nthawi yayitali, imamwaza chakudya, imayesa kudya zofewa zokha, imakana udzu, nthawi zina imakana chakudya;
• chinyama nthawi zambiri chimasisita masaya ake, yawns, osadya, amakhala ndi pakamwa pake;
• kutulutsa malovu kwambiri, kunyowetsa ubweya pamphuno ndi kumapazi;
• kutupa kwa nsagwada;
• kuchepa kwa zinyalala mpaka kuzimiririka, nthawi zina kufewetsa ndowe, kutsekula m'mimba;
• kuwonda mofulumira;
• kutuluka kwa mucous m'mphuno ndi m'maso;
• incisors yaitali;
• fistula pa masaya.

Magawo oyamba a matendawa nthawi zambiri samazindikira. Ndi mawonetseredwe a matenda chithunzi cha matenda, matendawa ndi kunyalanyazidwa boma. Imodzi ndi mavuto mano chinchillas, pali kuphwanya m`mimba thirakiti ndi chiwindi.

Kuonda kwambiri ndikoopsa kwa imfa ya chiweto.

Zimayambitsa mano pathologies mu chinchillas

Mavuto a mano mu makoswe amatha kukhala chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo:

• zakudya zopanda malire, kudyetsa kokonda ndi chakudya chofewa, kusowa kwa miyala yamchere yamchere ndi chakudya cha nthambi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mano asawonongeke;
• cholowa matenda ndi kobadwa nako anomalies a dongosolo nsagwada;
• kuvulala chifukwa cha kusamuka kwa nsagwada ndi malocclusion;
• matenda aakulu, kuwonetseredwa ndi kukana kwa nthawi yaitali chakudya ndi regrowth mano;
• matenda amadzimadzi;
• kusowa kwa mchere - nthawi zambiri kwa amayi omwe akuyamwitsa.

The chibadwa chofuna chinchillas kuti mano pathologies sichinaphunzire; nyama zomwe zili ndi vuto la mano siziyenera kuloledwa kuswana.

Mitundu ya matenda a mano mu chinchillas

Kutengera mawonetseredwe azachipatala, mitundu yotsatirayi ya ma pathologies a mano mu chinchillas amasiyanitsidwa.

malloclusia

Malocclusion mu chinchilla amadziwika ndi malocclusion chifukwa cha mapangidwe a pathological njira - mbedza - pa mano a nyama. Nsagwada za khoswe zaubweya sizitseka. Kanyama kakang'ono sikangathe kudya mokwanira. Pathology imadziwika ndi:

• kulovu kwambiri;
• mofulumira kuwonda.

M'magawo apamwamba a matendawa, chinchilla amayamba stomatitis:

• m'mbali za masaya ndi lilime anavulazidwa pa lakuthwa m'mphepete mwa overgrome akorona mano;
• M'kamwa kwa nyama, kutupa kwa mucous nembanemba kumawonedwa ndi mapangidwe a zilonda zamagazi ndi fistula pamasaya a chiweto.

Kukulanso korona

Pamene kukukuta mano kusokonezedwa, pathological elongation wa matenda korona kumachitika, limodzi ndi malocclusion, salivation ndi kulephera kudya.

Mizu ya mano

Pansi pa mizu ya mano mu chinchillas, iwo amatanthawuza nkhokwe kapena subgingival mbali ya korona, amene amatha kukula mu zofewa zimakhala, zimakhudza maso kapena nkusani. Pathology imayendera limodzi ndi: +

• kupweteka kwambiri;
• kukana chakudya;
• kuwonda pang'onopang'ono;
• zizindikiro za conjunctivitis ndi rhinitis;
• mapangidwe wandiweyani kutupa pa nsagwada za nyama ndi nkhope abscesses.

Kutuluka kwa mano

Ngati chinchilla yataya dzino, m'pofunika kuchiza m'kamwa ndi gel odana ndi kutupa ndi kukaonana ndi katswiri. Chifukwa cha dzino akhoza kukhala zoopsa, stomatitis kapena pathological regrowth akorona.

Momwe mungachepetsere mano a chinchilla

Chiwonetsero chilichonse cha matenda a mano chimafuna chithandizo chamsanga ku chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama. Kuzindikira ma pathologies a mano kumaphatikizapo:

• kuyang'ana pakamwa nyama patsekeke ndi Chowona Zanyama otoscope ntchito mpweya opaleshoni;
• kufufuza kwa radiographic;
• computed tomography kapena kanema stomatoscopy.

Opaleshoni mankhwala a matenda a mano makoswe ikuchitika ndi veterinarian mu opareshoni chipinda ntchito m`deralo gasi mankhwala oletsa ululu.

Pofuna kupukutira mano a chinchilla mosamala popanda kuwononga mucosa wapakamwa, katswiri wa rodentologist ayenera kukonza nyamayo pamakina apadera.

Ntchito yopera dzino imachitidwa ndi zida zamano pogwiritsa ntchito mawotchi akupera. Ngati akorona akukula mobwerezabwereza ndikupanga mbedza, tikulimbikitsidwa kudula mano pakatha miyezi 3-4 iliyonse pogwiritsa ntchito kupukuta kwa laser.

Mtengo wa ntchito ndi 1500-3000 rubles.

Pazovuta kwambiri, nthawi zina ndikofunikira kuchotsa mano a chinchilla. Njira yofananayi iyeneranso kuchitidwa ndi akatswiri a rodentologists ku chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama.

Pambuyo pa ndondomeko yopera mano, mwiniwake wa ziweto ayenera kupereka chisamaliro cha postoperative:

• chithandizo cha pakamwa pa nyama ndi antiseptic njira ndi decoctions zitsamba;
• kugwiritsa ntchito painkiller;
• pakalibe njala - kudyetsa pasty chakudya kuchokera mu syringe;
• kuyezedwa ndi katswiri.

Pambuyo kuchira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tionenso zakudya za fluffy nyama. Chinchillas ayenera anadzetsa lalikulu zedi udzu ndi roughage kwa zokhudza thupi kukukuta mano.

N'chifukwa chiyani chinchilla ikukuta mano?

Ngati m'nyumba chinchilla kukukuta mano ndi njala ndi ntchito, ndiye kukukuta ndi phokoso akupera molars nyama ndipo ndi zokhudza thupi chodabwitsa. Ziweto zina zimakukuta mano ngakhale zili m’tulo.

Ngati fluffy rodent creaks kapena chatter mano pakalibe njala, pali kutsekula m'mimba, ziwalo ziwalo, profuse salivation, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mwamsanga kukaonana ndi katswiri kupulumutsa moyo wa nyama. Kunjenjemera koteroko kungakhale chizindikiro cha kuopsa kwa ziweto.

Matenda a mano amayambitsa kusapeza bwino kwa chinchillas. Pofuna kupewa mavuto a mano, ndikofunikira kudyetsa bwino nyama zachilendo ndikugwiritsa ntchito miyala yapadera yamchere pokuta mano. Kuchiza matenda a mano kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi akatswiri odziwa bwino zikhalidwe za chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama kuti apewe kuvulaza ziweto za fluffy.

Mwamsanga mwiniwake wa nyama akutembenukira kwa veterinarian chifukwa cha mavuto a mano a chinchilla, m'pamenenso amakhala ndi mwayi wopeza chithandizo chabwino ndikutalikitsa moyo wa bwenzi laling'ono.

Video: mano a chinchilla ndi matenda awo